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2024屆安徽宿州埇橋區(qū)中考英語五模試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ms.YangoftensharesChinesefoodandmusicforeigners.A.to B.for C.with2、---Today,manypeopleareinsub-health(亞健康),why?---Yes.Theyaresotiredlongtime________theyarebusywiththeirworkandexerciselittleeveryday.A.because B.until C.though D.or3、Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Ifyou_________playtheguitar,pleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.A.can B.may C.should D.must4、—Doyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinyesterday’ssingingcompetition?—Really?__________goodnews!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata5、We________yougoodluckinthemonthlyexam.A.hopeB.wishC.like D.want6、—IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?—Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplay________theteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.between C.to D.for7、―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.―Exactly.HerteachersaysshehasagiftmusicA.for;ofB.of;forC.in;ofD.in;for8、Grade9studentsareusually________bytheirparentstoworkhardertoenteratopseniorhighschool.A.a(chǎn)llowed B.expected C.hoped D.suggested9、—Juliashinesateveryturninthecompany.Andherbosspaysherwell.--Yeah.Ihearshemakesa________$90000everyyear.A.extra B.clear C.clean D.mean10、—Mother'sDayiscoming,whatwillyoudoforyourmom,Peter?—Ihavebookedsomeflowersonlineandtheywillarrivetwodays.A.in B.for C.beforeⅡ.完形填空11、PerhapstheonlytestscorethatIrememberedisthe55whenIwasinhighschool.Thetestwasthefinalforacourse.IrememberedwaitinganxiouslyasmyteacherMr.Righthandedoutourpapersonebyone.Itwasarather1test.Iheardmyclassmatesgroaning(嘆息),andIcouldtellbythegroansthatthescoresweren’tlooking2.Mr.Rightputmypaperonmydesk.Thereinbigrednumbers,circledtodrawattention,wasmyscore,55!Iloweredmyhead,and3thescoreupquickly.A55isnotsomethingthatyouwantedyourclassmatestosee.“Thescoreswerenotverygood,noneofyou4,”Mr.Rightsaid.“Thehighestscoreintheclasswasa55.”A55.That’sme!5mysadlookdidn’tlooksobad.Ihadthehighestscore.Ifeltalotbetter.Iwalkedhomealonethatdaywiththelowbuthighscore.MyfatherknewthatIhadabig6thatdayandaskedmeassoonasIgothome,“7didyoudoinyourtest?”“Imadea55,”Isaid.Afrown(皺眉)nowstoodonmyfather’sface.IknewIhadto8atonce.“ButDad,Ihadthehighestscoreintheclass,”I9said.Ithoughtthatexplanationwouldmakeadifference.“You10!”myfatherreplied.“Butit’sthehighest!”I11“Idon’t12whatscoresothershad,butyoufailed.What13iswhatyoudo!”myfatherfirmlysaid.Foryears,myfatherwas14thatway.Itdidn’tmatterwhatothersdid,itonlymatteredwhatIdidandthatIdiditexcellently.Weoftendon’tunderstandthe15ofgoodparentsuntilweourselvesstandintheparents’shoes.Myfather’swordshavecarriedmethroughoutlife.1.A.boringB.difficultC.strangeD.interesting2.A.poorB.trueC.goodD.suitable3.A.checkedB.coveredC.turnedD.opened4.A.failedB.missedC.passedD.won5.A.EspeciallyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Slowly6.A.eventB.breakfastC.showD.test7.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.How8.A.speakB.explainC.proveD.reply9.A.impatientlyB.carefullyC.nervouslyD.proudly10.A.liedB.failedC.regrettedD.lost11.A.a(chǎn)dvisedB.realizedC.insistedD.promised12.A.careB.imagineC.knowD.understand13.A.makesB.suggestsC.improvesD.matters14.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.seldomC.stillD.once15.A.wisdomB.worriesC.troubleD.courageⅢ.語法填空12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1.(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6.(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、StevenJobswasbornin1955.HewasanAmericanbusinessmanandinventor.Hewastheco-founderandchiefexecutiveofficer(CEO)ofAppleInc.Inthelate1970s,Steve,withAppleco-founderSteveWozniak,MikeMarkkula,andothers,designed,developed,andmarketedoneofthefirstsuccessfullinesofpersonalcomputers,theAppleIIseriesandlater,theMacintosh.StevewasamongthegreatestofAmericaninventors–braveenoughtothinkdifferently,andbelievedhecouldchangetheworldandinfact,hehadthepowertochangethewholeworld.BymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingtheInternetinourpockets,hehasbroughtjoytomillionsofchildrenandgrownups.Stevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast.Hechangedthewayeachofusseestheworld.Steve’sbrilliance,passionandenergywerethesourceofcountlessinnovations(創(chuàng)新)thatenrichandimproveallofourlives.TheworldismuchbetterbecauseofSteve.OnOctober5,2011,Stevediedofcancer.Theworldhaslost______Weallfeelsadaboutit.1.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inasciencebook.B.Inasciencefictionnovel.C.Inadictionary.D.Inanewspaper.2.WhyStevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast?A.Becauseheknewhewoulddiesoon.B.Becausehewastoobusyeveryday.C.Becausehewashumorous.D.Becausehewantedtomakefulluseoftime.3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______.A.ItiscancerthattooktheSteve’slifeB.Steve’sbrilliance,passionandenergyenrichandimproveallofourlivesC.AppleIIseriesandtheMacintoshhavemadecomputerspersonalandputtheInternetinourPocketsD.Stevewasabusinessmanbutnotaninventor4.Accordingtothepassage,“avisionary”means______.A.一位偉人B.一位見證者C.一位夢想家D.一位冒險家5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SteveJobs’deathB.OurlossofagreatCEOC.Agreatinventor,SteveJobsD.ThegreatchangesinourlivesB14、IvolunteerwithMealsonWheelseveryFriday.Aweekago,Ihadthepleasureofhelpingoneofmycustomers.SheisinhereightiesandisveryweakandIalwaysbringherlunchonFridays.Shelookedworriedwhensheopenedthedoorthatday.Shetoldmeherphonewasbrokenandthatshecouldn’treceivethecallfromherdoctor.Shewenttoherneighbors,buttheywerenotathome.Shethoughtmaybethemailmancouldhelpher,buthedidn’tcome.Shewasdisappointed.Havingheardherstory,Idecidedtodosomethingforher.Itriedtoexceedtheneedsoftheoldwomanwhoonlyneededahelpinghand.Icalledthephonecompanyimmediatelyandmadesuretheyknewthatgettingthisphonefixedwasurgent(緊急的).ItookdownherphonenumberandhernamejusttomakesureIcouldcallherlatertomakesurethatthephonehadbeenfixed.Icalledthephonecompanytwicethatday.Theytoldmetheyhadcheckedthephonelineandgotthephoneconnected.Theoldwomanwassothankfulthatshewasintears,huggingmeformyhelp.Afterthat,Icalledhereverydaytomakesureshewasfine.Justbeingabletohelpherinhertimeofdangerfilledmyheartwithsuchloveandhappiness.Itdoesnottakemuchtimeorefforttohelpsomeonelikeaneighbor.Sometimes,allthatisneededasmile,ahugoraphonecall.1.Whatproblemdidtheoldwomanhave?A.Shehadaseriousillness. B.Herhousewasbrokeninto.C.Herphonewasn’tworking. D.Shecouldn’trememberanything.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceed”meaninChinese?A.降低 B.超出 C.拒絕 D.說服3.Bycallingtheoldwomaneveryday,thewriterwantedto_______.A.makesureshewasfine B.makesureherphonewasOKC.remindherofpossibledangers D.tellinterestingstoriestomakeherhappy4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldwoman?A.Sheoftenhelpsotherpeople. B.Sheisnearlyeightyyearsold.C.Sheisanewneighborofthewriter. D.ShealwaysorderslunchonFridays.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.It’shardtomakeadifferenceatwork.C.Weshouldbefriendlytothoseinneed.D.Neighborsshouldsupporteachotherduringdifficulttimes.C15、Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?IntheHanDynasty(漢朝),studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Theywereusuallytwoorthreelayers(層)inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones(硯)andpaperintheboxes.Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai,orthe"hip-pocket".Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding(成立)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks(軍用帆布包)becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns(時尚的設(shè)計)onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?1.SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof_______.A.clothB.paperC.plasticD.bamboo2.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.B.Thebudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.3.Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse_______.A.wheeledbagsB.militaryrucksacksC.bambooboxesD.thebudai4.Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein________.A.a(chǎn)letterB.a(chǎn)guidebookC.a(chǎn)newspaperD.a(chǎn)notice5.Thepurposeofthearticleis______.A.totellushowtouseschoolbagsB.toexplainwhyweuseschoolbagsC.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbagsD.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbagsD16、OnThursdayOctober3,AdamHarperdecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.AdamisaMBAstudentatHarvardUniversity.Hestudieslonghours,getsverylittlesleep,sohedrinksalotofcoffee—anywherefromfivetosixcupsaday.Recently,Adamfeltthatdrinkingthusmuchcoffeewasmakingithardforhimtosleepatall.Healsobeganhavingproblemswithhisconcentration(注意力),andcomplainedofstomachaches.Adam’sdoctormadethissuggestions:stopdrinkingcoffeealtogether.WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisdaywithouthismorningcoffee.By11:00a.m.,Adamwasinaterriblemood.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11:30,hehadameetingwithhisstudentadvisor.Inthemeeting,hefounditalmostimpossibletocontinue.Whatwasgoingon?Caffeine,achemicalfoundincoffee,wasmostlikelythereasonforhowAdamfelt.Caffeineisastimulantthatboosts(增加)energylevelsandimprovesconcentration-butonlyforashorttime.Loweringcaffeineconsumption(減少攝取咖啡因)oftenmakesadropinbloodpressureandtheresultisa“coffeeheadache”.Peoplewhostopdrinkingcoffeeoftensaytheyfeeltiredandmoody,andfindithardtofocus.Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingusuallypassafterfourandfivedays.Duringthistime,doctorssuggestedtakingsomeaspirinfortheheadache.So,ifAdamcanwait,inlessthanaweek,hemaybefeelingmuchbetter.1.WelearnfromthereadingAdam▲.A.doesresearchesoncaffeineB.canneverbefeelingbetterC.stilldrinks5to6cupsofcoffeeadayD.hadsomeproblemsbecauseofcoffee2.Howmaypeoplefeelwhentheystopdrinkingcoffee?A.healthierB.uneasyC.energeticD.a(chǎn)waken3.Thegoodnewsshowsthat▲.A.coffeecannevercauseheadachesB.a(chǎn)spirincanstopusthinkingcoffeeC.moreandmorepeoplewillgiveupcoffeeD.AdamwillbebetterifhestopsdrinkingcoffeeE17、Itseemsthatacatandamousejustcan’tgetalongwell.Catsalwaysliketocatchmice.Whenamousemeetsacat,themousewilltrytorunawayasfastaspossible.Onceuponatime,onasunnyfallafternoon,ayoungmouseranaroundforfununderatalltreebyhimself.Hekickedupasmallpieceofrock.Therockwentuptotheairthendroppeddownhittingababycat.Thebabycatwasonlyafewweeksold.Shelookedatthemouseandsaidtoherself,“Hemusthavelotsofpowerbecausehecouldkickupapieceofrocktohitme.”Shefeltscared.Itmadetheyoungmouseveryproud.Hetoldhisfriends,theothermice,“Everybodysaysthatamouseisafraidofacat,buttodayacatwasafraidofme.”Sothemousesaidthathewouldnotrunawayanymore.Hisfriendsexplainedthatitwasjustanaccident.Thebabycatwastooyoungtoknowamouse.Whenthebabycatgrewuptobecomeabigcat,itwouldbedifferent.Sotheothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousethathemuststillrunawaywhenhesawacat.Buttheself-importantmousewouldnottaketheadvice.Oneyearlater,thebabycatgrewupandbecameabigcat.Oneday,underthesametalltree,whenthebigcatshowedup,allthemiceranawayexcepttheyoungmouse.Heremainedstayingtherewithoutmoving.Inanotherminute,themoststupidmousewaskilledbythecatwithoutrealizingthereason.1.Onasunnyfallafternoon,wentuptohitababycat.A.a(chǎn)talltree B.a(chǎn)pieceofrock C.a(chǎn)youngmouse D.a(chǎn)largestone2.Theyoungmousewasveryproudbecause.A.themousecaughtthecat B.thecatwasafraidofhimC.themousekickeduparock D.thecatranawayatonce3.Theothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousetowhenhesawthecat.A.staythere B.showup C.growup D.runaway4.,theyoungmousemetthecatagain.A.Onedaylater B.Oneyearlater C.Inanotherminute D.Afewweekslater5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AStupidMouse B.ABigCat C.ASmallRock D.TheSameTreeF18、Everyoneinourclasshasourowncharacters.Eachplayshisorherpartinourclass.Allinall,weareagroupofyoungchildrenwhoareperhapsabitnoisyattimes,butonthewholearewellbehavedandpleasanttobewith.AhKeongWeareanoisygroup,andthatiswhatourteacherssayaboutus.ThisislargelybecauseofAhKeong.Heisthenoisiestofusallbecauseheliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildren.Itseemsthathecannottalksoftly.Actuallyhedoesnottalk,heshouts.PadmaPadmaisaquietboywhositsnexttome.Heissosoftthatonewouldthinkthatheisagirl.Thisisnotso.Noonedarestocallhim“girl”,forheisamemberoftheschoolkarateclub.DorisDorisissuchamodelstudentthatalltheteachersloveher,Shesitsrightinfrontoftheteacherstable.Weallloveherbecausesheiskindandhelpful.Everyday,shemakessurethattheteachershaveenoughchalkandtheclassroomisclean.JJackEveryclasshasaclown(小丑)。Ourclasshasjack.Heisnaughtyandalwaysplayingtricksonothers.Heputstailsontheboyspantsandfrogsinthegirlsdesks.Sowhenwehearsomeonecrying,weknowthatJackhasplayedatrickagain.1.AhKeongisthenoisiestbecauseA.heliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildrenB.heisalwaysplayingtricksonothersC.hesitsinfrontoftheteacherstableD.heisintheschoolkarateclub2.WhatisPadmalikeA.Noisy.B.Naughty.C.Quiet.D.Helpful.3.WhoisamodelstudentA.Jack.B.Dori
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