新概念英語課件NCE3-lesson21（共25張）

eminentbeadoredbyrisetofameextravagantindebt/povertyLesson21

DanielMendozaReadingtaskIHowmanyunsuccessfulattemptsdidMendozamakebeforebecomingChampionofallEngland?ReadingtaskIIReadthepassageanddosomeexercises:1.Whywasboxingverycrudeinthosedays?2.WhatwasMendoza’schiefcontributiontoboxing?

T/Fquestions

1.Mendozarosetofameattheageof14.2.RichardHumphriesofferedtotrainMendozabecausehewantedtolearnthetechniquesMendozahadintroduced.3.MendozafinallybeatHumphriesonasecondoccasion.4.Mendozawassuccessfulandrichfinallyanddiedinhappiness.TFFFReadingtaskIIIBoxerswereknownasp_________

200yearsagobecausetheyfoughtforprizemoney.Boxingwasveryc___

inthosedaysbecausetheyfoughtwithb

f

.Mendozarosetof__

whenhewas14andwasa

bymanypeople.Mendozabecameverysuccessfulandearnede_

sumsofmoney.rizefightersrudeareistsdoredamenormousButhewasverye____andhewasalwaysindebt.Hefailedtopayhisdebtsanddiedin

（貧窮）.xtravagantpovertyGroupwork1.Tellyourmembersaboutaboxingmatchthatyouhaveseen.2.Violentsportslikeboxingshouldbebanned.Whatdoyouthink?Discusswithyourgroupmembers.Newwordsandexpression

boxingn.拳擊

boxern.拳擊手

bareadj.赤裸的（=uncoveredadj.無蓋的）prizefightern.職業(yè)拳擊手（尤指古時(shí)赤手拳擊手）

crudeadj.粗野的marquisn.侯爵

technicallyadv.嚴(yán)格根據(jù)法律意義地

sciencen.科學(xué)

popularityn.名望（n.普及,流行,聲望）

adorev.崇拜,愛戴（=worshipvi.敬神,拜神vt.崇拜,尊敬）

alikeadv.一樣地

famen.名聲

eminentadj.著名的，杰出的

bitterlyadv.厲害地

betv.打賭

academyn.專業(yè)學(xué)校

extravagantadj.浪費(fèi)的，奢移

povertyn.貧困（inpoverty在貧困中）

反義詞：thrifty,frugal,economical▲

BoxingmatcheswereverypopularinEnglandtwohundredyearsago.

popularadj.通俗的,流行的,受歡迎的

--bepopularwithsb受某人喜愛

--Thefamousactorispopularwithyoungpeople.

popularityn.bepopular=beinpopularity

Instantfoodsaregettinginpopularity.

Popularsongsareinpopularity.

▲barefist=barefistedadj.赤手空拳的adv.赤手空拳地

barefoot=barefootedadj.光著腳的adv.未戴帽地

barehanded（adj.赤手空拳的）barelegged（adj.露腿的adv.光著腿的）

bare-necked（adj.露出脖子的）bareheaded（adj.不戴帽子的）

nakedadj.全裸,赤裸的,裸體的

--He‘swalkinginbarefeet.他光著雙腳走路。

--Heisnaked.=hehasnothingon.

他什么也沒穿。

becauseof:

asaresultof由于

dueto/owingtothankstoonaccountofThedelaywasduetoheavytraffic.Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirhomesasaresultofthewar.▲crudeadj.粗野的

becrudetosomebody

--Heiscrudetothegirl.

Rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?無禮的（比crude的語氣要弱）

▲Theuseofgloveswasnotintroduceduntil1860,whentheMarquisofQueensberrydrewupthefirstsetofrules.

introduce（vt.傳入,引進(jìn)）=bringin（介紹引進(jìn)）

--PotatoeswereintroducedintoEuropefromSouthAmerica.

drawupvt.1.制定、起草2車輛停--drawupaplan

Thetaxidrewupoutsidethehouse.Non-restrictedattributiveclause非限制定語從句drawback/drawout/drawon/drawausefullessonfrom1.Thedaysare

nowthatit’sspring.2.Thecompany

fromfulfillingtheagreementandwantedtotalkaboutanewcontract.3.Awriterhasto

hisimaginationandexperience.drawingout拉長，延長，漸長/drawin漸短drewback撤回，收回drawon運(yùn)用，使用▲Thoughhewastechnicallyaprizefighter,Mendozadidmuchtochangecrudeprizefightingintoasport,forhebroughtsciencetothegame.

技術(shù)技術(shù)的，技能的技巧,技法技術(shù)員，技師Despitethefactthat….technologytechniquetechnicaltechnician▲Hewasadoredbyrichandpooralike.

adoresb/sth/doingsth喜愛做某事Iadoreswimming.admiresbforsth因…而欽佩alikeadv.一樣地

=similarlyadv.同樣地,類似于

=equallyadv.同樣地,相等地,平等地

=aswell也,又,同樣

=inthesamewayadv.同樣地

▲Mendozarosetofameswiftlyafteraboxingmatchwhenhewasonlyfourteenyearsold.

risetofame=becomefamous

一夜成名

Similarexpressions:haveagood/highreputationfor因…而享有好名聲makeone’snamemakeanameforoneself成名，出名時(shí)間狀語從句▲Infact,MendozasoonbecamesosuccessfulthatHumphriesturnedagainsthim.

turnagainst…

變成和...敵對(duì)

Sheturnedhimagainsthisfamilybyconstantlycriticizingthem.turndownturntosbturnup拒絕求助于上升，出現(xiàn)，出席，到達(dá)目的狀語從句▲betv.打賭

betonsth以…打賭

--ThepublicbetonTom.公眾把賭注押在湯姆的身上。

betsbthat和某人打賭

--IbetherIwouldwinthemarch.

betone‘sbottomdollaron…

孤注一擲在…上

--Hebethisbottomdollaronhislastattempt.

betonthewronghorse[口]判斷或估計(jì)錯(cuò)誤

Ibet.我打賭,我肯定。

Youbet.[俗]當(dāng)然,真的,的確（=certainly）

▲MendozametHumphriesintheringonalateroccasionandhelostforasecondtime.

onanoccasiononanotheroccasiononoccasiononthisoccasiononseveraloccasionsforasecondtime=helostagain

偶爾▲Itwasnotuntil