2024屆江蘇省蘇州市青云中學(xué)中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案

2024屆江蘇省蘇州市青云中學(xué)中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theytriedtofindatablefortwo,buttheywereall______________.A．givenaway B．keptaway C．usedup D．takenup2、----Thewindow______justnow.----Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.A．cleans B．iscleaned C．cleaned D．wascleaned3、DoyouknowthattheEarthishometoanimals?A．million B．millionsC．millionof D．millionsof4、---Couldyoutellme?---Certainly.In20minutes.A．whenwillthetraintoBeijingleave B．whenthetraintoBeijingwouldleaveC．whenthetraintoBeijingleft D．whenthetraintoBeijingwillleave5、OntheEveoftheNewYear,alargenumberofpeoplegatheredinChenYiSquare,Shanghai,towelcomethenewyear,whenpeoplebegantopusheachother,andevenfellontopofeachother.Thisterribleincident_______36deathsand47injured.A．madeB．causedC．producedD．provided6、—HaveyouseenthemovieForeverYoung?—Yes.I__________themoviewithmyfriendlastnight.A．watch B．watched C．watches D．havewatched7、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar，we____________morethan200books.A．werereading B．havereadC．willread D．read8、Theearthisaplanetanditgoes____thesun.A．between B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．a(chǎn)round9、Whydon’tweputthepianothewall?Thatwillmaketheroomlookbigger.A．through B．a(chǎn)gainst C．over10、—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A．wascleaning B．havecleanedC．willclean D．cleanⅡ.完形填空11、IhavebeentoLondontwice.InOctober2010,Iwentthereforthefirsttime.IlearnedEnglishinalanguageschooland1withahostfamily（寄宿家庭）forsixmonths.MyhostfamilyMr.andMrs.Brownwerebothvery2tome.TheyhelpedmeandtoldmealotofinterestingthingsaboutBritain.Ihad3withthem.IenjoyeddifferentkindsofEnglishfood.Ialsodidsomeactivitieswiththem.WeoftenwatchedTV,wentshopping,playedgamesand4awalkintheparktogether.Attheweekends,Iusuallywent5todifferentinterestingplacesinLondon,suchastheNationalGallery,BuckinghamPalaceandtheBritishMuseum.IevenhadaboattripalongtheRiverThames.DuringmystayinLondon,I6manypeopleenjoyedDIY(DoItYourself).Theygrewvegetables,7thegrassinthegarden,ormadecakesordifferentkindsoffoodthemselves.InSeptember2013,IwenttoLondonforthesecondtimeandstayedthereforayear.I8Chineseinamiddleschool.IalsotoldthestudentsaboutChinesefoodand9thempicturesofsomeinterestingplacesinChina.Thestudentsallfelt10inmyclass.ManyofthemhopedthattheycouldcometoChinaoneday.1．A．moved B．lived C．entered D．counted2．A．rude B．polite C．nice D．strict3．A．meals B．questions C．prizes D．messages4．A．looked B．read C．noticed D．took5．A．travelling B．swimming C．boating D．dancing6．A．changed B．collected C．found D．helped7．A．put B．cut C．lost D．met8．A．studied B．followed C．taught D．missed9．A．took B．left C．bought D．showed10．A．interested B．bored C．tired D．safeⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sporttoplayandfuntobehad.Butourparentsprobablyadviseustofindajobtomakesomepocketmoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasateenagerIhadapaperround:deliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes.IthenturnedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:puttingthethingsontheshelvesinorderandworkingatthecheckout.TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrentakeuppart-timejobs.It'satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandaboutmanagingyourmoney.So,that'snobadthing!SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbe

detrimental

toapersonlater.A2015studybytheUKCommissiononEmploymentandSkillsfoundthatemployer's（雇主）organizationscriticizedyoungadultsbecausetheywereill-preparedforfulltimework.Andtheywereprovednothavingtakenpart-timeworkatschoolage.However,arecentreporthasshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenby20%inthepastfiveyears.So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplethinkgoingouttoworkwillinfluencetheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults---andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthat"Properpart-timeworkisagoodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives."It'sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"IenjoymyjobbecauseI'mmakingmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializingwithpeopleIworkwith."ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettingupforonaSaturdaymorning.Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?1．Accordingtothepassage,teenagersprobablyprefer

ontheweekend.A．doinghomeworktohavingfunwithfriendsB．playingsportsoutsidetodoinghomeworkathomeC．havingfunwiththeirparentstoplayingsportsoutsideD．playingsportstodeliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes2．Whatdoestheword"detrimental"inParagraph3probablymean?A．Harmful. B．Impossible. C．Important. D．Worthy.3．Accordingtothepassage,GeoffBartonprobablyagreesthat

.A．Teenagersliketakingpart-timejobsmorethanfull-timejobs.B．doingpart-timejobsismoreimportantthanstudyingandresting.C．takinguppart-timejobsbenefitsteenagers'futureworkinglives.D．teenagersareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.4．What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Tocallpeople'sattentiontotheschoolchildrenB．ToCriticizeschoolchildrenareoutofcontrolC．Toshowschoolchildrendislikepart-timejobsD．Toencourageschoolchildrentotakepart-timejobsB14、WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isoneofthemostpopulartelevisionshowsinChinanow.Fathersnowtakeanactivepartintheirchildren’slives.Fivewell-knownfathersandtheirchildrentravelaroundChina,ridingcamelsthroughthewesterndeserts(沙漠),fishingintheeastsea,andsellingvegetablestogetmoneybackhomeinthesouthwesternYunnanProvince.Onedaddoesn’tknowhowtodohisdaughter’shair,buthelearnsquicklyanddoesitwellnow.Anotheronemuststaywithhissonforthreedaysinthedesert,becauseheandhissondon’tknowhowtocook,thetwoonlyeatinstant(即食)noodles.ThisshowraisesanimportantquestionformodernChinesesociety(社會)—whatistherole（角色）offathersintoday’sChina?Intheolddays,childrenmustobeyparents’wishesandlookafterthemintheiroldage.ButChineseparentsnowthinkthatdiscussingandrespecting(尊重)theirchildren’schoicesmaybeabetterwaytopreparethemformodernsociety.“Astheyraisetheirchildren,parentsaregrowingupatthesametime,”saidWangRenping.1．Fromthispassage,weknowthatWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isa_______.A．movieB．song.C．TVshowD．book2．Whichofthefollowingthingsfathersdidn’tdofortheirchildren?A．GofishingB．SellvegetablesC．GoskatingD．ridecamels3．Oneofthefathershastoeatinstantnoodleswithhissonbecause_______.A．it’sdeliciousB．hedoesn’tknowthewayC．hecan’tcookD．it’shisfavorite4．Inthispassagetheunderlinedwordchoicemeans_______.A．差異B．選擇C．個性D．特點5．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Intheolddays,Chineseparentsmustobeytheirchildren’swishes.B．NowChinesechildrendon’thavetotakecareoftheirparentsintheiroldage.C．ParentsaregrowingupwiththeirchildreninmodernChina.D．Nowparentsshouldn’traisetheirchildren.C15、AWe’vemovedPleasecometopartyinournewhouse.8:00p.m.onMarch30BillandAliceAdd:44NorthStreetTel:522-16E-mail:betty@.We’vemovedPleasecometopartyinournewhouse.8:00p.m.onMarch30BillandAliceAdd:44NorthStreetTel:522-16E-mail:betty@.MustSell130dollarsBestcomputerOnly3monthsold.Ownergoingabroad.CallMikeGreen.Add:6KingStreet.Tel:555-3956.E-mail:mike@Smith’sBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday9:00to22:00Add:25JiulongSquareTel:555-2125E-mail:smith@1．IfyouwanttogotoBillandAlice’sparty,youcancall.A．555-2891 B．555-3956 C．555-2125 D．522-162．MikeGreenhastosellhiscomputerbecause.A．hewantstocelebrateinthenewhouse. B．hewillgoabroad.C．hewantstobuysomebooks. D．itisonlythreemonthsold.3．Smith’sBookClubisopenaday.A．eighthours B．tenhours C．twelvehours D．thirteenhours4．Whenyouwanttoreadsomebooks,youcangoto.A．25JiulongSquare B．6KingStreetC．44NorthStreet D．44NorthStreetand25JiulongSquare5．Youcanusetheemail“mike@”ifyouwantto.A．Drinkcoffeeandtea B．readbooksC．buyacomputer D．visitanewhouseD16、Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.Moreimportantly,youcandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.So,thequestionis,‘Atwhatagedoyoureallybecomeanadult?'Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.InAustralia,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycandoalmostanythingtheywant.Theycanvote,learntodriveacar,getmarried,jointhearmyandevenbuytheirownhouses.However,eveniftheycandoallthesethings,mostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdaytoreallycelebratebecominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultagenotonlyinAustralia,butalsointheUSAandtheUK.Itistheirfirstyearoftrueindependence(獨立).Traditionally,peopleweregivenakeytotheirhousesbytheirparentswhentheyturned21,meaningtheycouldcomeandgoastheylike.Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,thelawnowadaysisdifferentineachcountry.IntheUK,youcanjointhearmyat16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.YoungpeopleintheUKcanlearntodriveacarat17asinAustralia,althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.InChina,thereisadifferentageforeachofthestagesofbecominganadult.Youcanvoteandlearntodriveacarwhenyouare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare20andmenuntiltheyare22.Chinesepeoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10years--sowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpectabigparty!Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentandresponsible（負(fù)責(zé)任的）.Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselfandmakeyourowndecisions,thenyoucansaythatyouaretrulyallgrown-ups.1．Whichofthefollowingaretrulyadultsaccordingtothepassage?A．Independentgrown-ups. B．Marriedpeople.C．Peoplewhocandrive. D．Peopleinthearmy.2．AtwhatagedoAustraliansreallybecomeadults?A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.3．Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheagepeoplebecomeadults?A．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhethertheycanvoteornot.B．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsontheirownindependenceandresponsibility.C．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsoniftheyareeighteenyearsold.D．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhentheygetthekeytotheirhouses.4．WhydopeopleinAustraliagetthekeytothehouseswhentheyreallybecomeadults?A．Becausethelawdecidesit.B．Becausetheycanleavewhentheywant.C．Becausetheycancomehomewhentheywant.D．Becauseitisatradition.5．Whatareadultsfreetodoaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyarefreetodecidewhentocelebratetheirownbirthdays.B．Theyarefreetolookafterthemselveswell.C．Theyarefreetomaketheirowndecisions.D．Theyarefreetomaketimemovefaster.E17、For21years,GeorgesBwellewatchedhisillfathertravelingtohospitals,whichcouldnotofferhimallnecessaryhelp.JamefBwellesufferedonlyabrokenarmatfirst,butitfinallydevelopedintoahematoma.Thatwouldaffect(影響)himfortherestofhislife.Bwellespentyearstakinghisfathertoovercrowded(過于擁擠的)hospitals.Itwasnoteasy.Theywouldleavehomeat5a.m.andrantothehospitaltobethefirst.Therewerealotofpatients.Somepeoplecoulddiebecausetheywerewaiting.Thesituationhasn’tchangedmuchsinceBwelle’sfatherdiedin2002.InCameroon,thereisonedoctorforevery5,000peoplewhileintheUnitedStatesthereisonedoctorforevery413people.Andeveniftheycouldseeadoctor,manyCameroonianscouldn’taffordit.Whenhesawhisfatherandsomanyofhiscountrymensuffer,Bwelledecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Hebecameadoctorhimself.Andhestartedanorganization,ASCOVIME.Ittravelsintothecountrysideonweekendstoprovidefreemedicalcare.Since2008,heandhisgroupofvolunteershavehelpednearly32,000people.AlmosteveryFriday,histeamjamintovansandtraveltovillagesinneed.Ineachtriptheyreceive500people.Patientscomeonfootfrom60kilometersaroundthevillageforfreetreatment.Thenextmorning,theteamwilldosimpleoperationsinaschoolhouse,townhallorhome,andworkintotheearlyhoursofSundaymorning.OnSunday,theteamheadsbacktothecity,tiredbutproudoftheirwork.Theyknowthattheirhelpcanmakeaworldofdifferencetothosetheyhelp.Forhisdevotiontohiscountryandpeople,GeorgesBwellebecomesoneofthe2013Heroesvotedthroughouttheworld.1．JamefBwelle’sbrokenarmdevelopedintoaseriousillnessprobablybecause________.A．hehadbeenhurttooseriouslyB．hehadbeentakentohospitaltoolateC．hehadnotreceivedpropertreatmentD．hehadnotfollowedthedoctor’sadvice2．WhichisoneoftheproblemsaboutmedicalcareinCameroon?A．Thecountryhastoolargeapopulation.B．Manypeoplearetoopoortopayfortreatment.C．Doctorsgenerallyhavetoopoormedicalskills.D．Hospitalsaretoofarawayfromthecountryside.3．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A．whyBwelledecidedtobecomeadoctorB．whatbadconditionsCamerooniansareinC．thatdoctorsarebadlyneededinCameroonD．howBwellehasbecomeanadmireddoctorF18、TheSmallestLifeAroundUsTinyplantsandanimalsliveallaroundus.Wecannotseethembecausetheyaresosmall,buttheyareeverywhere.Theyliveinthesoil,theair,andinriversandoceans.Theygrowonmountainsandincaves.Someliveintheiceatthenorthandsouthpoles;somelivewhereitisveryhot.Theyarefoundthroughoutcitiesandinthecountry.Theygrowonotherplantsandanimals.Someareevenlivingonyou,onyourskin,hair,andinsideyourbody,inyourmouth,nose,andallthroughyourintestines(腸).Thesetinyplantsandanimalsarecalledmicrobes.Thewordmicrobeismadefromtwootherwords:micro,meaningsmall,andbios,meaninglife.So,microbemeanssmalllife.Microbeshavebeenonearthforaverylongtime.Theymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.Todaytherearemoremicrobesintheworldthanallotherlivingthings.Peopledidnotknowmicrobeshadexisted(存在)long.Theyweretoosmallforthemtosee.Butpeopledidseemanychangesintheirworld—importantchanges.Andtheydidnotknowwhatcausedthem.Theysawfoodthattheykepttoolongchangecolorandbegintosmellbad.Theysawcutsandwoundsgrowredandpainfulandbecomeinfected(感染).Theysawoldplantsandleavesandtrees______ontheforestflooranddisappearintothesoil.Suchchangeswereanaturalpartoftheworld,butpeopledidnotunderstandthem.Theydidnotknowthesechangeswereevidenceoftinyplantsandanimalsgrowingallaroundthem.1．Wheredomicrobeslive?A．Onlyintheforest.B．Almosteverywhere.C．Mostinveryhotareas.D．Mostinri