2024屆山西省臨汾市曲沃縣重點(diǎn)名校中考英語(yǔ)五模試卷含答案

2024屆山西省臨汾市曲沃縣重點(diǎn)名校中考英語(yǔ)五模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—CouldyoutellmehowmanyclassesyouhaveonFridayafternoon?—___________.Wecantakepartinactivitiesinanyclubwelike.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None2、–Howlongisit_______welastmet?–Morethantenyears,Ibelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.A．sinceB．beforeC．untilD．a(chǎn)fter3、ThepopulationofChina_______over1.5billionandChinahas_______populationintheworld.A．is,thebigger B．a(chǎn)re,thebiggest C．is,thebiggest D．a(chǎn)re,thebigger4、---Whatsmellsterrible,Tom?---Sorry.I’llmysocksandwashthematonce.A．takeawayB．putawayC．throwawayD．keepaway5、Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.______,Ican’tchatontheInternetnow.A．Because B．If C．Insteadof D．Asaresult6、---Haveyouseen________filmTheWanderingEarthinwhichWuJingplaystheleadrole?---Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuch________excitingsciencefictionfilm.A．a(chǎn);an B．the;/ C．a(chǎn);/ D．the;an7、—Ifeelveryworriedrecently.—Youmustbetired.Whynotgoonatriptoaplaceforafewdays?A．takeajourney B．goback C．goonbusiness8、Annie_______Jeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold.A．getmarriedB．marriedC．marriedwithD．marriedto9、—Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?—InNovemberinHongkong.Iitforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch.A．bought B．had C．havehad10、Istillremembermyfirstteacher________wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears.A．for B．because C．since D．thoughⅡ.完形填空11、選擇用最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)完成短文。Maggie’sDietBlog(博客)Week1ThisweekIhavedecidedthatIhavetostartkeepingfit.Ican’tletpeopleseemyunhealthybodyinaswimsuitthissummer.Imustdosomething!I’vedecidedtoeat1sweetsandsnacks.Instead,I’mgoingtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.It’sdifficult,butIknowit’s2formetostayhealthy.Week2Ithasbeenareallyhardweekeatingvegetablesandfruitsonly.ButI3goonmydiet.Iwillalsohavetodosomeexercisethisweek4I’mworriedaboutgettingfitbythissummer.SoIgojogging(慢跑)for30minuteseveryevening.Week3ThisweekIfeelI’mgettingfit!Ialsofeelmoreenergetic(精力充沛的).Iguessit’sbecauseI’veeatenalotof5foodandhavesportseveryday.Ireadanarticleinthenewspapertodaysayingthatwalkingcanalsohelppeoplekeepfiteasily.IthinkI’llstartwalkingtoschool.Itonly6me15minutes,butIcangetmoreexercise.IbelieveifIkeeppracticingthesegoodhabits,I’lllookgreatinmyswimsuitthissummer!1．A．fewer B．less C．more D．no2．A．easy B．interesting C．bad D．important3．A．must B．may C．can D．needn’t4．A．but B．because C．why D．when5．A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy D．junk6．A．costs B．spends C．takes D．paysⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing，youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat．Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline．1．September4，adriverlesssubwayline2．(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing．Thelinewasopentopassengersat3．endof4．ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5．(one)domestically(國(guó)內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars．Theline6．(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807．(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8．(complete)self-driven．Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9．(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains．Andofcourse，the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10．tired．Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11．(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Bobwashappy.Hewasatanewschool，andstudentstherewerefriendly.“Hi，Bob!”somestudentsgreetedhim，butsomestudentssaid’“Hi，Peter!”Bobdidn’tunderstand.Heaskedonestudent，“WhydosomestudentscallmePeter?”“Oh，that’seasytoanswer，”thestudentsaid.“Peterwasastudentherelastyear.Nowheisinadifferentschool.YoulooklikePeter.SomestudentsthoughtthatyouwerePeter.”BobwantedtomeetPeter.HegotPeter’saddressfromastudentandwenttoPeter’shouse.Peteropenedthedoor.Bobcouldn’tbelievehiseyes.HelookedreallylikePeter!BobandPeterhadthesamecoloureyesandthesamesmile.Theyhadthesameblackhair.Theyalsohadthesamebirthday.Andtheybothwereadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))bytwodifferentfamilies.BobandPeterfoundoutthattheyweretwinbrothers.Soonaftertheboyswereborn，onefamilyadoptedBob，andanotherfamilyadoptedPeter.Bob’sfamilyneverknewaboutPeter，andPeter’sfamilyneverknewaboutBob.SoonBobandPeter’sstoryappearedinthenewspaper.TherewasaphotoofBobandPeternexttothestory.AyoungmannamedJohnsawthephotointhenewspaper.Johncouldn’tbelievehiseyes.HelookedexactlylikeBobandPeter!Hehadthesameblackhair.Hehadthesamebirthday.Andhe，too，wasadoptedbyanotherfamily.LaterJohnmetBobandPeter.WhenBobandPetersawJohn，theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Johnlookedreallylikethem!WhydidJohnlookreallylikeBobandPeter?Youcanguess.BobandPeterarenottwins.Bob，PeterandJohnaretriplets.1．SomestudentsinBob’snewschoolthought________.A．JohnwasPeterB．BobwasJohnC．PeterwasJohnD．BobwasPeter2．BobsawPeter_________.A．a(chǎn)tPeter’shouseB．a(chǎn)tschoolC．a(chǎn)tJohn’shouseD．a(chǎn)tBob’shouse3．JohnknewthestoryofBobandPeterfrom_________.A．a(chǎn)newspaperB．theInternetC．hisclassmatesD．TV4．Theunderlinedword“triplets”means“_________”.A．摯友B．雙胞胎C．三胞胎D．兄弟B14、March21isWorldSleepDay.How’syoursleeprecently?TheChineseMedicalDoctorAssociationasked8,200peopleinChinaabouttheirsleep.Morethan36.3percentofthemsaidtheyoftensleepbadly.Thestudyalsofindsthatmanystudentshaveonly5hoursofsleepaday.AccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation,teenagersneed8.5to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Whatcutsintotheirsleepingtime?Homework.Also,schoolstartsearlyinthemorning.Butbadsleepinghabitsalsoplayarole.Doyouliketohavealookatyourmobilephonebeforegoingtobed?Thesurveyfindsthat60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Theyreadnews,checktheirWeChat(微信)orchatwithQQfriends.It’simportantforustogetenoughsleep.Wefeeltiredandthinkslowly.Besides,sleepykidsareoftenunhappy,saysastudybytheUSNationalSleepFoundation.Wecan’tchangeourschooltime.Buttherearestillwaystogetbettersleep.Stayawayfromcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.Theymakeithardtofallasleep.Watchlesstelevision.Leaveyourmobilephoneandtabletcomputer(平板電腦)onyourdesk.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1．Whatcutsintostudents’sleepingtime?A．Studentslikereadinginbedbeforetheysleep.B．Studentshavegottoomuchhomeworkandschoolstartsearlyinthemorning..C．Studentsoftendrinkcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.D．StudentschecktheirWeChatorchatwithQQfriendsatnight.2．Howdostudentsbehaveinclasswhentheydon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theydon’twanttodotheirhomework.B．Theysleepinclass.C．Theyfeelexcited.D．Theynotonlyfeeltiredandunhappybutalsothinkslowly.3．HowmanyhoursshouldteenagerssleepeverynightaccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation?A．5to6hours.B．6to8hours.C．8.5to9hours.D．9to10hours.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Drinkingcoke,coffeeandteaatnightisgoodforoursleep.B．Wecan’tchangeeverythingbutwecanfindmanywaystogetbettersleep.C．Badsleepinghabitsaren’tgoodforus.D．Weshouldstayawayfrombadsleepinghabits.5．Inthispassage,thewriterismainlytryingtomakethereadersrealize__________.A．March21isWorldSleepDayB．homeworkmakesstudentshavenoenoughtimetosleepC．wefeeltiredandthinkslowlybecausewehavebadsleepinghabitsD．goodsleepinghabitscanhelpusstayhealthyC15、Oncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.＂Idon’tsing,＂saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,＂I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!＂Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,＂Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!＂Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天賦)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.1．Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause__________.A．shehadpaidhimforthis B．sheknewhimverywellC．shewantedtohaveachange D．sheenjoyedhissinging2．NatKingColesucceededbecause__________.A．theladyhelpedhimalot B．hecaughtthechanceC．hecontinuedtoplayinthebar D．hestoppedplayingthepiano3．Thewords＂siton＂inthepassageprobablymean＂A．failtorealize B．forgettouseC．trytodevelop D．managetoshow4．Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould__________.A．hideitandwait B．a(chǎn)skothersforhelpC．paynoattentiontoit D．workhardtoimproveyourself5．Whichcouldbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A．SingintheBar B．AchieveSuccessinLifeC．NeverLoseHeart D．FindYourHiddenTalentD16、SpeakingEnglishisnotonlyaboutusingpropergrammar,butalsoaboutunderstandingtheculture.HereissomeimportantadvicetorememberwhenspeakingEnglishintheUnitedStates.◆Americanshavedifficultiesunderstandingforeignaccents.ManyAmericansarenotusedtoforeignaccents.Thisrequirespatiencefrombothofyou.◆Talkaboutplaces:Americanslovetotalkaboutplaces.Whenspeakingtoastranger,askthemwheretheycomefromandthensaysomethingaboutthatplace.Forexample:“Oh,IhaveafriendwhoworkedinLosAngeles.Hesaysit’sabeautifulplacetolivein.”MostAmericanswillthenwillinglytalkabouttheirexperiencesoflivinginorvisitingthatcityorplace.◆Talkaboutwork:ItiscommonforAmericanstoask“Whatdoyoudo?”It’snotconsideredimpoliteasinsomecountriesandisapopulartopicofdiscussionbetweenstrangers.◆Talkaboutsports:Americanslovesports!However,theyloveAmericansports.Whenspeakingaboutfootball,mostAmericansunderstand“Americanfootball”,notsoccer.◆Becarefulwhenexpressingideasaboutrace,religionorothersensitive（敏感的）topics:TheUnitedStatesisasocietywithdifferentcultures.Americansareverysensitivetootherculturesandideas.1．ForAmericans,thequestion“whatdoyoudo?”is________.A．commonB．impoliteC．boringD．surprising2．WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericans?A．Theyliketolearnforeignaccents.B．Theyarewillingtotalkaboutplaces.C．TheyprefersoccertoAmericanfootball.D．Theyacceptotherideasandcultureseasily.3．Thewritergivessomeadvicemainlyon________.A．talkingwithAmericansB．workingwithAmericansC．speakingAmericanEnglishD．understandingAmericansocietyE17、BaiYansong,afamousTVhost,expressedhissupportforstudentswearinggreenscarves(綠領(lǐng)巾)ataprimaryschoolinXi’an.HeworeagreentieonaTVprogramonOctober19,2011.“IjustwantthestudentstoknowthatI’malsowearinggreen.Andweareallgreatpeopleandareasgoodasthosewearingredscarves.”TheFirstExperimentalPrimarySchoolinXi’anmadechildrenwithpoorschoolworkandbehaviorweargreenscarves.Parentswhosechildrenworegreenscarveswereangry.“Thechildrenstillneedtheirself-esteem(自尊心)eventhoughtheyareveryyoung,andtheyknowthegreenscarfmeanssomethingisnotquiteright,”saidonemother.Now,theschoolhasstoppedthepractice.EducationalexpertLiZhenxisaidthatprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavestrongself-esteem.Theyareeagertoberespectedandunderstood.Punishmentwillhurtthem.“It’sbettertoencouragethemratherthanseparatingsome‘bad’students,”hesaid.AsurveymadebytheMinistryofEducation(教育部)showsthat75percentofstudentsfeelnervousandscaredwhentheteacherisabouttoannouncetheirgrades.Someschoolshavedonebetterinprotectingstudents’privacyandencouragingthem.InAmericanschools,teachersposttestresultsonthewall.Insteadofusingstudentnames,theyusesecretnumbers.Thisway,studentsknowtheirsecretnumbersandcanchecktheirowngradesonly.Someteachersmightcallthestudentsuptothedeskandtellthemtheirscoresoneatatime.Buttestscoresarenottheonlymeasuresofastudent’sability.Everyonehashisownstrengthsandeveryonecanmakegreatprogressbyworkinghard.1．BaiYansongworeagreentieinaTVprograminorderto_______.A．showpeoplehisspecialdressingstyleB．callonpeopletoliveagreenlifeC．tellstudentsgreen-scarfstudentsarealsogoodstudentsD．remindstudentswearinggreenscarvesmeansbeingbad2．Whydidthoseparentswhosechildrenworegreenscarvesfeelangry?A．Becausetheirchildrendiddowellatschool.B．Becausetheythoughttheschooldidn’thavetheright.C．Becauseitwasagainstthelaw.D．Becauseithurtstheirchildren’sself-esteem.3．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Primaryschoolstudentsaretooyoungtoknowwhatself-esteemis.B．Separatingsome“bad”studentshelpscreategoodlearningenvironment.C．Most“good”studentsliketheirteacherstoannouncetheirscores.D．Usingsecretnumbersinsteadofstudents’namescanprotecttheirprivacybetter.4．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A．Thegreenscarvessystemcanmakestudentsworkhard.B．Student’sabilityshouldnotbemeasuredonlybytestscores.C．Studentswhogetlowmarksshouldusesecretnumbers.D．Teachersshouldtellstudentstheirscoressecretlyonebyone.5．Whatdoestheword“measure”meaninthelastparagraph?A．長(zhǎng)度B．尺度C．方法D．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)F18、AmmieReddickfromEastKilbride,Lanarkshire,wasonly18monthsoldwhenshehadtheaccidentthathadscarred（留下創(chuàng)傷）herforlife.Thecuriouschildreacheduptocatchthewire(電線)ofahotkettle(壺)inthefamilykitchenandpouredboilingwateroverherlittlebody.HermotherRubyturnedroundand,seeingAmmieterriblyburnt,calledanambulance(救護(hù)車)whichrushedherdaughtertoanearbyhospital.Twentyper(組織)takenfromunburnedareasofAmmie’sbody,surgeons（外科醫(yī)生）performeddifficultskingrafts（移植）tocloseherwoundsandcontrolherillness,anoperationthattookaboutsixhours.Overthenext16years,Ammieexperienced12moreoperationstorepairherbody.WhenshestartedschoolatMaxweltonPrimaryatage4,otherpupilssaycruelwordsaboutherorsimplywouldn’tplaywithher.“Iwastheonlyburnedchildinthestreet,theclassandtheschool,”sherecalled,“somechildrenrefusedtobecomefriendsbecauseofthat.”Today,age17,Ammiecanonlyeverrememberbeingaburnedpersonwithscars(疤),sufferingfromacheisalastingpartofherbody.Shestillhastohavetwofurtherskingrafts.Yetsheisaconfident,outgoingteenagerwhooffersencouragementandhopetootheryoungburntvictims.SheisamemberoftheScottishBurnedChindren’sClub,acharitysetuplastyear.Thismonth,AmmiewilljointheyoungerchildrenattheGraffhamWaterCenterinCambridgeshireforthecharity’sfirstsummercamp.“I’llshowthemhowtopaynoattentiontounkindstares(注視)fromothers,”shesays.Ammieloveswearingfashionablesleevelessdresses,andsheplanstoshowtheyoungstersatthesummercampthattheycantoo.“Idonotgotogreatlengthstohidemyburntscars,”shesays,“Igaveupwonderinghowotherpeoplewouldreact