浙江省杭州市之江教育2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題(原卷版)

2022年之江教育七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中考試試卷第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，AGoodnewsforyou.Somenewanimalscometoourzoo.Theywanttomeetyou.ComeandseeonebigSouthChinatigerandtwoIndianelephants.ThreelionsfromAfricawanttomeetyou,andfourmonkeysfromZhangJiajiearesmilingatyou.FourcutekoalasfromAustralia,aregoingtowelcomeyou,andtwogiraffesfromAmericaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Adult$4.00ChildrenOver12$2.00Under12FreeTicketsOpeningTimeFromWednesdaytoMonday9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.ButonTuesday10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.AttentionKeepthezooclean!Youcantakephotosoftheanimals.Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.IfMr.Smithandhisthreechildren,twoofthem14andanother10,gotothezoo,howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.$2.00. B.$4.00. C.$6.00. D.$8.00.2.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.ThekoalascomefromAustralia. B.Therecomesfourteennewanimalsinthezoo.C.Youcangotovisitthezooat9:30a.m.onFriday. D.Youcantakephotosoftheanimalsandtouchthem.3.Whatkindofwritingisthepassageabove?A.Anad. B.Anotice. C.Aletter. D.Anote.B①M(fèi)anyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichman.Hewantedtodosomethingforthepeopleinhistown.Butfirsthewantedtofindoutiftheyweregoodenoughtogethishelp.Soheputaverybigstoneinthemiddleofthemainroadintotown.Thenhehid(躲藏)behindatreeandwaited.②Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthemiddleoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidn'twanttomovethestoneaway.Hepassedaroundthestoneandwentonhisway.Anothermancamealonganddidthesamething.Thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplained(抱怨)aboutthestoneinthemiddleoftheroad,butnoneofthemwanttomoveitaway.③Laterintheafternoon,ayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestoneandsaid,“Itisverydarkatnight.Somepeoplecomealonglaterinthedarkandtheymayfallbecauseofthestone.”④Thentheyoungmanbegantomovethestone.Hepulledveryhardtomoveittooneside.Buttohissurprise,whenhemovedthestoneaway,hefoundabagfullofmoneyandthismessageunderthestone.Itsaid,“Themoneyisforthewarm-heartedmanwhocantakethisstoneawayfromtheroad.Thankyou.”4.Whatdidtherichmanputinthemiddleofthemainroad?A. B. C. D.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thesamething”inParagraph2referto?A.Hidingbehindatree. B.Passingaroundandgoing.C.Comingwiththecows. D.Gettingabagofmoney.6.Whydidtheyoungmangetmuchmoney?A.Becausehewasaveryluckyman. B.Becausehelookeddifferentfromothers.C.Becausehewastherichman’sfriend. D.Becausehedidsomethingkindtoothers.7.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Peopleshoulddoasmostpeopledo. B.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.C.Luckymencangetmorefromothers. D.Wecangetmoneyfromrichpeople.CEveryoneknowsthatHawaiiisabeautifulgroupofislandinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.Butdidyouknowthat“Hawaii”isboththenameofthestate(洲)andthenameofthebiggestislandinthestate?SomostpeoplecalltheislandofHawaiithe“BigIsland”.TheweatherontheBigIslandisveryinteresting.Itisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheisland!Onthewestsideoftheisland,theweatherinsunnyKailuaKonaisalmostgreat.Itgetsuptoabout27℃inthewinterand30℃inthesummer.TheKohalaareainthenorthisthedriestpartoftheislandwithonlyabout56cmofrainayear.Ontheeastside,Hilogetsaround320cmofrainperyear.It’soneofthewettestcitiesintheUnitedStates!Allthatrainmakesforsomeamazingwaterfallse(瀑布)nearHilo.WatertemperaturesarecoldestintheFebruaryandwarmestinSeptemberandOctober.Thereisgoodsnorkeling,greatscubadiving,andwonderfulfishingyear-round.ThatmakestheBigIslandpopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworldanytimeoftheyear.8.Whatdoes“BigIsland”refersto?A.PacificOcean. B.Kohala. C.Hawaii. D.KailuaKona.9.How’stheweatherinHawaii?A.Hilodoesn’thavemuchrain. B.ItrainsalotintheKailuaKona.C.It’snottoocoldinKailuaKona. D.Itisthesameindifferentparts.10.Whydoesthewriterwritethelastparagraph?A.TotellthewatertemperaturesinHawaii. B.ToshowhowtheweatherisinHawaii.C.TotellthepopularactivitiesinHawaii. D.ToshowwhypeoplelikeHawaiisomuch.11.Inwhichcolumn(欄目)ofthemagazinecanyoureadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Geography. C.Science. D.History.D①ThereisafamousEnglishsaying,“Youarewhatyoueat”.Itmeansthatwhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexpertsuseittotellpeopleit’simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoid(避免)beingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavefoundsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomeoneis‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendly.Maybethiscanhelpuslearnmoreaboutaperson’scharacter(性格),”saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindoutifsomeone’scharacterhastodowiththeirtaste.”②Inoneoftheirexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)),studentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter—if,forexample,theywerewarm-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.③Inanotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewholikedsweetfoodsuchascandiesandchocolateweremorereadytohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewholovednon-sweetfoodsuchaseggsandchipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorepreparedtovolunteer(志愿者)tocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.④Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeicecream.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overweight”probablymean?A.sick B.sweet C.fat D.nice13.WhatdidexperimentsofBrianMeier’steamfindout?A.Whatpeopleshoulddoiftheywanttobenicerormorefriendly.B.Whysomanypeoplelovesweetfoodlikecandiesandchocolate.C.Howimportantitisforkidstovolunteertohelpotherpeopleinneed.D.Ifthereissomerelationshipbetweenone’scharacterandtheirtaste.14.Whatdoestheresultoftheexperimentsshow?A.Apersonwithatasteforsweetfoodismorehelpful. B.One’scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste.C.It’simportantforpeopletohaveagoodeatinghabit. D.Childrenshouldeatlotsofsweetfoodtokeephealthy.15.Howisthepassageorganized?A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）下面文章中有五處（第1—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。共10分）A.Dosomefreeexercise.B.Shoponlinetosavemoney.C.Dosomethinggoodforthenature.D.GetfreethingsfromawebsiteE.Don’tgoshoppingorshoponline.F.Thinkmorebeforeyoubuythings.16.____________IliketokeepfitbutIdon’twanttospendmuchmoneyonanexpensivegym.Everything’sexpensiveinLondon,buttherearelotsofparks.SoIboughtsomerunningshoes,andstartedtogorunninginthepark.Ialsowalktoschoolnow.Isavemoneyandgetfitatthesametime.—Amy,London17.____________Iwantedtochangemybedroomandgetanewdesk,soIwascheckingoutpricesofbedroomfurnitureonlinewhenIfoundawebsitecalledFreecycle.Freecyclingiswhenapersongivesawaythingstheydon’tneed.Ifoundagoodsmallwoodendeskformybedroom,anditwasfree!—Billy,Southampton18._____________EverytimeIgotoasupermarket,Igetaplasticbag.EverytimeIdoexerciseIhavesomewater.EverytimeIgotoarestaurantIhavesomecola.Infuture,I’mgoingtobuya“BagforLife”anddrinktapwater.I’llsavemoney,andhelpthenaturetoo.—Rani,Brisol19._____________Myfathermakesalotofmoney,andhesavesmostofit,butheisn’tmean.HebuysmymomsomeflowerseveryFriday,andwhenhetravels,healwaysbringssomeperfumeandsomechocolates.Buthehastaughtusthatwhenyouwanttobuysomething,askyourselftwoquestions.Firstly,doyoureallyneedit?Andsecondly,canyougetitcheapersomewhereelse?—Martin,Cardiff20.____________Ilovedesignerclothesandthelatestfashions,andIreallywantacoolpairofGuccisunglasses.Ineedtosavemoney,sohere’ssomeadviceforpeoplelikeme—don’tgoshopping!Don’tgotoshoppingcenters,anddon’tuseonlineshoppingsites.They’redangerous.—Julie,Edinburgh第三部分完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mymotheronceaskedme.“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”WhenIwasyoung,Ithought___21___wasveryimportanttous,soIsaid,“Myears.Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf(聾的)butstillliveahappylife.KeepthinkingandIwillaskyouagain.”Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher,“Mommy,sightisveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeoureyes.”She___22___meandtoldme,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotright.Manypeoplewhoareblind(瞎的),buttheystilllivehappily.”O(jiān)vertheyears,Motheraskedmemanytimesandalways___23___answerwaswrong,“No,butyouaregettingcleverereveryyear,mydear.”Thenlastyear,mygrandpa___24___.Everybodywascrying.Whenitwasourturntosayourgoodbyetohim,mymotheraskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas___25___whensheaskedmethis.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame___26___herandme.Isawhereyeswithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder(肩膀).”Iasked,“Isitbecauseitholdsupmyhead?”Sheanswered,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriend___27___heorshecries.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough___28___andfriends,soyouwill___29___haveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”Atthattime,I___30___whatthemostimportantbodypartis.21.A.study B.sound C.sport D.dream22.A.lookedup B.lookedfor C.lookedat D.lookedaround23.A.my B.his C.their D.her24.A.arrived B.lost C.died D.slept25.A.excited B.surprised C.afraid D.tried26.A.between B.behind C.from D.under27.A.where B.how C.why D.when28.A.money B.love C.work D.exercise29.A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes30.A.knew B.felt C.wished D.read第II卷注意：將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第四部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。It’smyhonortostandhereandtalktoyou.As____31____studentinmyschool,I’dliketointroduceourschooltoyou.Oneofmyfavorite____32____(place)isthelibrary.Doyouknow____33____tobeagoodreaderinthelibrary?Ofcourse,youhavetofollowtherulesinthelibrary.Rulesareimportantforanyother____34____(student),evenforteachers.Look,somestudents____35____(run)ontheplayground.It’saP.E.class.Youcan____36____playvolleyballorbasketballintheP.E.class.There’sevenaswimmingpoolinour____37____(sport)Center.Andwealsohaveabeautifulpark.Myfriendoftencomesthere____38____(read)booksafterclass.I’mneverlate____39____schoolbecauseIlovemyschoolandteacherssomuch.Andtheyareall____40____(friend)tome.第二節(jié)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題，每空0.5分，滿分5分）41.Lily’smomissweepingthefloorinthegarden.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_________Lily’smom_________inthegarden?42.Theyaresomeoldrules.(改為單數(shù)句)__________________oldrule.43.HowistheweatherinHangzhou?(改為同義句)_________theweather_________inHangzhou?44.Hecanplaychesswell.(改為一般疑問句)_________he_________chesswell?45.TomhastostayathomethismonthbecauseofCOVID-19.(改為否定句)Tom__________________tostayathomethismonthbecauseofCOVID-19.第五部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單調(diào)拼寫（（共10小題，每小題1分。滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）46.Mygrandmaissuretolivetoben__________yearsold.47.Look!Annaisc_________awatermelonintotwohalves.48.IlovewinterbecauseIcanpractices_________ontheiceeveryday.49.Mymomisbusycookinginthek_________.50.AsianGameshavemanysportsl________baseballandvolleyball.51.Wecan’tmeetoftenbecauseofCOVID-19,soTomsometimesm___________hisfriendssomuch.52.Studentsusuallygotobedat