高一英語競賽試題

高一英語試題高一英語試題第頁)2017—2018學年度第一學期英語學科競賽高一英語試題注意事項：本試卷滿分100分，時間為60分鐘。本試卷所有答案都涂到答題卡上，試卷上的答案無效，考試完只上交答題卡。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whydoesthewomanwantthebluesweater?Itischeaper.B.Shelikesbluebest.C.Itismorefashionable.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?Studyingforanexam.B.Writinganarticle.C.Readingamagazine.Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?Theman’scousin.B.Theirfriend.C.Asinger.Wherearethespeakers?Inahospital.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?Worried.B.Confident.C.Satisfied.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?Cleanherhouse.Helphermovehouse.Takecareofherhouse.Whathasthewomanalreadydone?Shehascancelledthemilkandthenewspaper.Shehaslockedallthewindowsanddoors.Shehastakenawaytheladder.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Howfarcanthewomanruninanhourontherunningmachine?About3kilometers.B.About8kilometers.C.About10kilometers.Whatisthemantryingtodo?Encouragethewomantorunfaster.Persuadethewomantotakeswimminglessons.Showthewomanhowtouseamachine.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。WhyisthewomanagainstgoingtotheMexicanrestaurant?Itmustbefull.B.Itisn’topenanymore.C.Thefoodisexpensive.Wheredoesthemansuggestgoingintheend?Toatheatre.B.Toasportsfield.C.Toaswimmingpool.Whatisthemangoingtodo?Buyapairofnewshoes.B.Gotogetacoat.C.Watchagame.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Theman’sdad.Theman’sbirthdayparty.Thewoman’sbrother.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisfather’slookathisbirthdayparty?Professional.B.Funny.C.Great.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?Makeupwithafunnylook.Askhisfathertoperformataparty.Makestuffwithballoons.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Themanisashamedofhisfather.Theman’sfatherhasagoodcareerasaclown.Thewomanthoughttheman’sfatherwasacomedian.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。WhoisMs.Tylerprobably?Acook.B.Awaiter.C.Arestaurantowner.Whatdoesthespeakercomplain?Hecan’tarrangetimetostaywithhisfamily.Hedoesn’tgetalongwellwithhischildren.Hisworkinghoursarelong.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?Heistiredofhiswork.Hedoesn’ttakeworkseriously.Hecanrestfortwodaysaweek.Finally，goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting．Ifyou'resayinggood﹣bye，youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay，"I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou．"Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain，don'tkeepitasecret．Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel，andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlife．25．Askingquestionsmightbeaquitegoodandsuitableway．A．foryoutomakemoreandmorenewfriendsB．tobeginyourbusinesstalksC．togettheconversationgoingsmoothlyD．foryoutomakeadeepandlastingimpressiononothers26．Afterhavingaskedsomebodyaquestion，it'llbepoliteofyouto．A．makeclearwhatkindofpersonheisB．listentohisreplyattentivelyC．waitquietlyandpatientlyforhisanswerD．goonaskinghimmorequestions27．Generallyspeaking，goodtalkersarepersonswho．A．aregoodatmakinganytopicinterestingB．nevertalktoomuchortoolittleC．alwaysspeakinagentlewayD．knowhowandwhentheyshouldchangethetopicofthetalk28．Ifyoureallytakedelightinmeetingsomeoneagain，．A．youmaytakehimasyourlifelongtrustworthyfriendB．itseemsnecessaryforyoutolethimknowitC．it'sproperforyoutogivehimasecondhandshakeD．it'llbehelpfulforyoutohavefurtherunderstandingofhim．CEuropeishometoavarietyofculturaltreasures．LonelyPlanet，theworld'slargesttravelguidepublisher，hasofferedpairsofcitiesforculturehungrybuttimepoortravelers．LondonandParisIttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar，ahighspeedrailwayservice．Thetwocapitalcitieshavebeencompetinginfashion，artandnightlifefordecades﹣buteachsecretlylooksuptotheother．NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParis'LouvreMuseum，butifyouwanttosavemoney，youcannotskiptheBritishMuseumfreetovisit．ComparedwithLondon，ParishasmoreoutdoorattractionssuchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantee．InParis，you'llseedinerslingeroverredwine．WhileinLondon，youcantrysomeafternoontea，eatfishandchipsorsaltedcake．ViennaandBratislavaAustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartbytrain．ButsincetheyarelinkedbytheDanubeRiver，thebestwaytotravelisbyship．Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcentury'sHabsburgdynastysplendortoscifirestaurants．ViennaisfamousforMozartandimperialpalaces．YoucanappreciatetheperfectblendingofarchitectureandnatureinthegrandSchonbrunnPalace，andrewardyourselfwithacupofViennacoffee，whichhasmadeitswaytotheworld'sculturalheritagelist．Bratislavaisbestknownforitsfinedining﹣theremarkableUFOrestaurant．Youcanenjoyameatladendinnerhereinanamazingsetting．29．What'stherelationshipbetweenLondonandParisaccordingtothetext？A．Theyhelpeachother．B．Theyattackeachother．C．Theyadmireeachother．D．Theydon'tlikeeachother．30．WhataretheadvantagesofParismentionedinthearticle？a．TheLouvreMuseumb．Freeaccesstomuseumsc．Moreoutdoorattractionsd．BetterwinesandperfumesA．acB．cdC．acdD．bcd31．Whichofthecitiesshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedinscifirestaurants？A．London．B．Paris．C．Glasgow．D．Bratislava．32．LonelyPlanetrecommendsthesetwopairsofcitiesbecause．A．theyarenotexpensivetovisitB．theyarebestknowntotheworldC．theyarealwaysenemiesbetweeneachotherD．theyareclosebutdifferentinmanyaspects．DIwaswalkingwithafriendyesterdaywhenIfoundaXiao﹣Micellphoneinapuddleofmeltedsnow．Ipickeditupanditstillworked!IstartedlookingthroughthecontactlistandcallingnumberstoseeifIcouldfigureoutwhosephoneitwas．Unfortunately，onlyonepersonansweredandshedidn'trecognizedthenumberthatIwascalling．Shemadeacommentof"Itisjustsonicethatyouaretryingtofindoutwhosephoneitis．"Sincethatladydidn'tknowwhosephoneitwas，myfriendsuggestedthatwegobacktothestreetandthehousethatwefoundtheXiao﹣Miphoneinfrontof．Iknockedonthedoorandtwocollegeagepeopleanswered．Theyhadn'tlosttheirphones，butasItoldthemthestoryandmentionedsomenamesonthecontactlist，theyoungmansaidthathehadthosenamesalsoanditmustbethephoneofoneoftheirfriends．Then，bothofthepeoplecommentedonhowwonderfulitwasthatItookthetimetofindtheowner．Ireallydidn'thaveanythingtosay，becauseinmymind，Iwasjustdoingtherightthing．Ineverconsideredkeepingthephone﹣itwasn'tmine．Iimmediatelytriedtofindtheowner，becausethatisexactlywhatIwouldwantsomeonetodoifeitherIormyfamilymemberslosttheirphones．Sometimes，helpingothersisjustdoingtherightthing．And，itfeltawesomewhenIfoundoutitwouldgetbacktotheowner．ThebestpartwasIdidn'tsaywhoIwas﹣giveaname，number﹣becausedoingtherightthingfeltawesomeandwasmorethanenoughforme!33．Theauthormademanycallswiththecellphonehepickedupto．A．callthepoliceB．callhisfriendsforhelpC．findthephone'sownerD．checkwhetherthephonewouldwork34．Howdidtheauthorfinallyfindtheowner？A．HemetafriendofthephoneownerB．HeputupalostandfoundnoticeC．HecalledthepersonsonthecontactlistD．Hemettheownerofthephonewhowassearchingalongthestreet．35．Whatmadetheauthorwanttofindthephone'sownerimmediately？A．FearofbeinglaughedatbyothersB．Theencouragementfromhisfriend．C．ThephonewasveryexpensiveD．Hisdesirablewayofthesamesituationhewouldmeet．E"Well，we'reinournewhouse．Let'sgetanewpettogoalongwithit，"Mrs．Brownsaidtoherhusband．"Thatsoundslikeaverygoodidea，"heanswered．"Doyouwanttoseetheadsinthenewspaper？""Let'sgototheanimalshelter．Manypetsthereneedhomes．SincetomorrowisSaturday，wecanbothgo．"shesaid．ThenextmorningtheBrownsmetMr．Snowattheanimalshelter．"Wewanttobesurethatthepetsheregotogoodhomes，"Mr．Snowsaid，"SoIneedtoaskyousomequestions．"Aftertheytalkedforawhile，theBrownsdecidedtogetasmalldog．Itwouldn'tneedabighouseorabigyard．Asmalldogwouldbarkandwarnthemifsomeonetriedtobreakintotheirhouse．AfterMr．SnowgavetheBrownsabookonpetcare，theychoseoneandwantedtotakeherhomerightaway．Buttheanimaldoctorhadn'texaminedheryet．SoMr．SnowtoldthemtoreturnonSunday．OnSundayafternoontheBrownswenttotheanimalshelter．Theanimaldoctorsaid，"Shadowhashadallofhershots（預防針）．Shewillbehealthy．"TheBrownsthankedthedoctorandtookShadowhome．36．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？A．TheBrownshaveneverhadapetbeforeB．TheBrownsknewaboutShadowfromthenewspaperC．ShadowisasmallandhealthydogD．Mr．Browndidn'tquiteagreewithhiswife37．Theword"shelter"inthereadingmeans．A．aplacetosellsmalldogsB．aplacetokeephomelessanimalsC．aplacetostudyanimalsD．aplacetosellbooksonpetcare38．Mr．SnowaskedtheBrownssomequestionsto．A．seeiftheyhadmovedtoanewhouseB．findouthowrichtheBrownswereC．knowwherethey'dkeeptheirnewpetD．makesurethey'dtakegoodcareofpets39．TheBrownsthinkthatasmalldog．A．doesn'tneedanyroomtokeepB．canhelpthemwatchtheirhouseC．catslessfoodthanabiggeroneD．usuallyhasabeautifulname．（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Forseveralyears，Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping﹣watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone．（40）InanumberofEuropeancountries，peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes，jewelry，food，toysandmanyotherthings．（41）Forexample，thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries，andinoneyearitmade100million．InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels，andtheFrenchspendabout20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthosechannels．InGermany，untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday．Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping．Otherchannelscanopenfortele﹣business，includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24﹣hourteleshoppingcompany．（42）Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes．Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities，thisisanimportantreason，butatthesametime，otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping．（43）ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV．Goodqualityisimportanttothem，andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV．（44）Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell．Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson．A．NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope．B．Theycallteleshopping"Junkontheair"．C．TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden．D．Germanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings．E．TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies．F．Teleshoppingispopularamongpeople．G．GermanteleshoppingbusinessiscontrolledbyAmerican．分完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IwasinHoustonafewweeksago,andneededtobebackhomeinAustinbytheearlymorningthenextday.SoI45toleavethatmorning.46mytireblewoutontheway.I47asmallparkinglot.ThenI48thedoorsandpickedupmyphonetocallatowtruck(拖車).Soonaman49onmydriver’ssidewindowandaskedifhecouldhelpme.Fromhis50andbehavior,Iknewhewasfarmore51torobthanhelpme,soI52refusedandtoldhimthetowtruckwasdueanyminute.Heaskedagain,butagainIgentlyshookmyhead.Hefinallysaid,“Ma’am,youneed53.AtowtruckinHoustonwillarriveanywherebetween45minutesandapproximately54(whichIknewwastrue),andyouarenotgoinganywhereuntilyouhavethattire55.”Ilookedhard,straightintohis56,andinstinctively(憑直覺)sawsomeonedifferentfromthe57personheappearedtobeatfirstglance.So,againstallreasonable58,buttrustingmyinstincts,Igotout.Helooked59,butgotrighttowork,tryingtofindthe60tire.Ittookawhilesinceitwasstoredunderthevan(車廂).Hechangedthetire,61theseattoitsplaceandsaid,“Thankyouforlettingmehelpyou.Yougavemea62whenmostpeoplewouldneveropenth