高一英語下學期第二次基礎(chǔ)知識檢測試題牛津譯林版

PAGEPAGE4高一下學期第二次基礎(chǔ)知識檢測英語試題第I卷(選擇題三部分共85分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)；滿分20分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.Whyisthewomanlate?A.BecauseheralarmclockstoppedworkingB.BecauseheralarmclockwasslowC.Becauseheralarmclockwaslost2.Whatlanguageshasthemanlearnedtospeak?A.ChineseandEnglishB.FrenchandChineseC.FrenchandEnglish3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.AttheairportB.AtthehotelC.Attheoffice4.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At6:15B.At6:45C.At7:155.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextMonday?A.FinebutcoldB.RainyandhotC.Rainyandcold第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽第6段材料，回答第6至第7題。6.Whydoesthewomanchangethefirstovercoat?A.It’stooexpensiveB.It’sabitsmallC.It’stoolarge7.Whatdidthewomanbuyintheend?A.AsilverjacketB.AsilvergrayovercoatC.Ablueovercoat聽第7段材料，回答第8至第9題。8.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweek?A.ToowarmB.NiceandsunnyC.Neitherhotnorcold9.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.TravelB.HaveapicnicC.Haveaholiday聽第8段材料，回答第10至第12題。10.Whodidthemangoonholidaywith?A.HisparentsB.HisfriendsC.Hisclassmates11.WheredidthemantravelinScotland?A.EdinburghandtheHighlandsB.St.AndrewsandEdinburghC.TheHighlandsandLochLomond12.What’sthelifeofthepeoplenearLochLomondlike?A.HardB.EasyC.Busy聽第9段材料，回答第13至第16題。13.Whathappenedjustnow?A.Theygotapower-cutB.TheelectriclinewasbrokenC.Theman’scomputerbrokedown14.Whatdidthemanlose?A.HisjobB.HiscomputerC.Hisonehour’sworthofwork15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecomputer?A.ThecomputerisveryusefulB.ThecomputerisveryexpensiveC.Thecomputeralwaysbringstrouble16.Whydoesthemanhavealotofreadingtodo?A.HehasanexamtomorrowB.HehasapapertowritetonightC.Hehastogivealecturetomorrow聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。17.WhatdidDongwenmeidobefore?A.ShewasabusinesswomanB.ShewasaclothessellerC.Shewasadoctor18.Whendidshestartherbusinesslife?A.In1993B.In1995C.In199719.WhatkindofpeopledoDong’sclothesfit?A.Children2andaboveaswellastheirparentsB.Childrenagedbetween3and12aswellastheirparentsC.Childrenagedbetween3and12aswellastheirparents20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?A.Dong’sclothesonlyfitchildrenB.Dong’sclothesareveryexpensiveC.Dong’sclothesareverypopular第二部分英語知識運用(滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Goingto_______Taiwanforholidayis_______enjoyableandexcitingexperienceformostpeoplefromthemainlandofChina.A.不填;不填 B.a;the C.不填;an D.the;不填22.Thefloorisdirtyanditrequires_________.A.beingcleaned B.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning23.Look!Thebuildingwhich_________nowwillbeusedasalibrary.A.isbeingbuilt B.tobebuilt C.isbuilt D.beingbuilt24.Themotheraswellashertwochildren________shoppinginthesupermarketneartheirhouseeveryweek.A.isgoing B.go C.goes D.aregoing25.________reallyenjoyable,____________usavaluablelesson.A.Notonlythefilmwas;butalsoitgaveB.Notonlywasthefilm;butalsoitgaveC.Notonlythefilmwas;butdiditalsogiveD.Notonlywasthefilm;butdiditalsogive26.Eachplayertriedhisbestto______thegame. A.hit B.win C.beat D.strike27.--Doyouthinkthatweshouldprepareforourexaminadvance?--Ofcourse._________.A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords B.BetterlatethanneverC.Agoodbeginningishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm(蟲)28.___inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose29.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup30.--Haveyoumovedintothenewofficebuilding?--Notyet.It_________.A.isdecoratingB.hasbeendecoratedC.isbeingdecoratedD.hasbeendecorating31.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.A.where;thatB.which;whereC.that;whereD.which;that32.Iwilldo______Ican____you. A.allwhat;help B.allthat;help C.allwhich;tohelp D.what;tohelp33.Ifyoudon’tgo,_________. A.neithershallI B.neitherdoI C.neitheramI D.nameofawell-knownwriter.“Whenthisletterwaswritten,”saidGrant,“nooneknewaboutthewriter.Butnoweveryoneknowshim.Somepeopleliketobuyletterslikethis.ImaybeabletogetmuchmoneyfortheletterifIsellittotherightman.”Buttherewerealotofdirtymarksallovertheletter.“Itdoesn’tlooknice,”hethought.“Noonewantstobuyaletterifit’sdirty.I’llhavetocleanit.”Sohetookapieceofclothandsomewaterandcleanedtheletter.Heworkedhardandgavealotofcare.Atlasttheletterlookedbetter.Andhewasverypleasedwithhiswork.“Nowitlooksnice,”hesaidtohimself.“I’llbeabletosellitforalotofmoney.”HetookthelettertoashopinLondonwhereoldpapersofthiskindwereboughtandsold.“Iwanttosellthisletter,”Grantsaidtothemanintheshop.“Itwaswrittenbyawell-knownwriter.Youknowaboutthesethings.Howmuchwillyougivemeforit?”Themanlookedathimforalongtime.“Iwillgiveyoutwopoundsforit,”hesaidatlast.“Onlytwopounds!”saidGrant.“Butpeoplepaytenpoundsforaletterlikethis.Andjustlook!I’veevencleanedittomakeitlooknice.”“Icanseethat,”saidtheman.“That’sthetrouble.Peoplewhobuyoldpaperslikethemtobedirty.”60.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?A.Grantfoundaboxofoldletters. B.Grantdidn’tlikeoldthingsverymuch.C.Grantdidn’tburntheoldletter. D.Theletterwaswrittenbyafamouswriter.61.Grantdidn’tburntheletterbecause______.A.itwaswrittenbyhisfather B.hethoughthecouldgetmuchmoneybysellingitC.hewantedtokeepitforever D.hewantedtogiveittothegovernment62.Inordertosellit,Grantdecidedto_____first.A.makeadvertisement(廣告)inthenewspapers B.showittoothersaroundhimC.cleanittomakeitlooknice D.takeittoanarcheologist(考古學家)63.Grantdidn’tselltheletteratagoodpricebecause_______.A.itwasnotanoldletter B.fewpeopleknewaboutthewriterC.ithadbeencleaned D.themandidn’tlikeitCEverybodyhatesrats．Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld-Japan，LosAngeles，Turkey-ratswillsoonbeman'snewbestfriends．Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescue（救援）dogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople．Dogssavelives．Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople．Butdogsarebigandtheycan'tgetintosmallspaces．Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives：therat．Howdoesitwork?First，theratistrainedtosmellpeople．Whenthishappens，therat'sbraingivesasignal（信號）．Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback，andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals．Whentherat'sbrainactivityjumps，therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive．Therathassmelledthatperson．Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob，ratsarebetter．ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity—NewYorksays，“Robots'nosesdon'tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround．Ratsaregoodatthat．”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark．Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs，andunlikerobots，theydon'tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished，butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays，“Itwouldbefantastic．Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn'tgettoandaratwouldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe．”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory，peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding（butonlyafteranearthquake，ofcourse）．64.Intheworldearthquakecapitals，ratswillbecomeman'sbestfriendsbecausetheycan_________．A.taketheplaceofman'srescuejobsB.findthepositionofpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildingsC.serveasfoodforpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildingsD.getintosmallspaces65.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowtherescuerscanjudgeapersonisaliveby_________．A.thenoisemadebytherat B．therat'sunusualbehaviorC.thesignalsentbytheradioontherat'sback D．thesmellgivenoffbytheperson66.Indoingrescuejobs，_________．A.ratssmellbetterthandogsB.dogsdon'tneedtobetrainedtosmellpeopleC.robots'senseofsmellcanbeaffectedbyothersmellsaroundD.ratscanseeinthedarkandsmallerthanrobots67.Ratshaveallthefollowingadvantagesexceptthat_________．A.theyaremorefantasticthanotheranimals B.theyarelessexpensivetotrainthandogsC.theydon'tneedelectricity D.theyaresmallandcangetintosmallplacesDAudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasreleasedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldWarII,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar.Butsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballerina(芭蕾舞演員).Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefame.In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplayofthesamename.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.AmonghermostpopularroleswasHollyGolightlyinBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961.ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonesonbyeachhusband.In1989,theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarⅡ.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaid.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer.68．InParagraph1,“heraidwork”means________.A.winninganAcademyAwardasBestActressB.takingactingpartsinstageshowsC.makingmoviesD.actingasagoodwillambassadorforUNICEF69．ThereasonwhyAudreylivedandstudiedintheNetherlandswasthat________.A.shewantedtobeaballerinaB.herparentswerefromBritainC.theeducationtherewasexcellentD.itwassafethere70．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.Audrey’sparentslivedinGermanyduringWorldWarⅡB.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950sC.AudreywasforcedtogiveupdancingD.thecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplaywashermostpopularrole第II卷（非選擇題共35分）第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空白里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空一詞Mannersineverycountryaredifferent.WhatispoliteinChinamaynotbepoliteintheUnitedStates.ThesebasicruleswillhelpyouenjoyWesternfoodwithyourAmericanfriends.Alwaysputthenapkin(餐巾)onyourlapfirst.Beforeyouleavethetable,foldyournapkinandputitbesideyourplate.Waituntileveryonehasbeenservedtobegineating.Everyonebeginstoeatatthesametime.Thehostorhostessmayinviteyoutostarteatingbeforeeveryoneisserved.Somefoodsmaybecoldifyouwaituntileveryoneisserved.Ifinvitedtobeginbeforeothersareserved,waituntilthreeorfourpeoplehavebeenservedbeforestartingtoeat,Wheneatingsomethinginabowl,donotleavethespooninthebowl.Putitontheplateunderthebowl.Donotslurp(出聲地喝)thesoup.Donotoverfillthespoon.Donotpickthebowluptoholditclosertoyourmouth.Whenyouhavefinishedyourmeal,placeyourknifeandforksidebysideontheplate.Thissignalsthatyouhavefinishedeating.Situpstraightatthetable.Bringthefooduptoyourmouth.Donotbenddowntoyourplate.Cutlargepiecesofmeat,potatoesandvegetablesintobite-sizedpieces.Eatthepiecesoneatatime.Wheneatingnoodles,wind(纏)thenoodlesuponyourfork.Youmayuseyourspoontohelpwindthenoodlesaroundyourfork.Thenoodlesonyourforkshouldbeeateninonebite（一口）.Itisveryimpolitetoeathalfyournoodlesandallowtheotherhalftofallbackonyourplate.Donotleanonyourarmwhileeating.Youmayrestyourhandontheedgeofthetable.TitleAmericantable(71)__________IntroductionTherearemany(72)________betweenAmericantablemannersandChina's.(73)___________aboutAmericantablemanners●Alwaysputthenapkinonyourlap,andputthefoldednapkinbesidetheplatebefore(74)________thetable.●Eattogether.Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutobeginbeforeothersareserved,youshouldstill(75)_______untilthreeorfourpeoplehavebeenservedbeforeyoustarttoeat.●Putthespoonontheplateunderthebowl(76)_______ofleavingthespooninthebowl.●Whenyouhavefinishedyourmeal,placeyourknifeandforksidebysideontheplate,which(77)________thatyouhavefinishedeating,●Situpstraightatthetable.Never(78)_______yourbodydowntoyourplatewhenyoueat.●Itis（79)________toeathalfyournoodleswiththeotherhalffallingbackonyourplate.●Donotleanonyourarmwhileeating.ThebestwaytolearntablemannersObservehowyourAmericanfriendsbehavewhentheyeat.Inthisway,youwon'tmakemistakeswhenyouare