Unit1CulturalHeritage重點詞匯講解課件-高考英語一輪復習人教版

Unit1CulturalHeritageCulturalHeritage

heritage/?her?t?d?/n.[U]遺產(chǎn)creative—creativelyadj.創(chuàng)造性的，有創(chuàng)造力的createv.創(chuàng)造—creationn.—creatorn.創(chuàng)造者creativity/?kri?e??t?v?t?/n.創(chuàng)造力temple

/'templ/n.廟宇，廟former

/?f??m?(r)/?以前的eg:Heismyformercolleague.?(兩者中)前面的theformer...thelatter前者……后者JohnandJamesarebrothers.Theformerisateacher;thelatterisanengineer.formerly/?f??m?l?/adv以前;從前(previously)clue

/klu:/n.線索searchforclues搜尋線索Writeaconversationwiththehelpoftheclues.?clueless/?klu?l?s/adj[非正式用語]一無所知的;一竅不通的:Iwascluelessaboutamathsproblemforawholeweek.整整一個星期我對一道數(shù)學題都毫無頭緒。preserve/pr??z??v/preserve...from...保護……免受……naturepreserve自然保護區(qū)preservationn.保存;維護;保留preservev.保留，保護，保存n.保護區(qū)preserveaseat

一個座位naturepreserve自然.preservationn.保護preserveAfrom/againstB保護A不受B的傷害eg：Thehousepreservespeoplefromwind.promote/pr??m??t/v.提升，促進，推銷promotesb(fromsth)tosth把某人(從某職位)提升到某職位promotionn.提升;晉級;促進get/winpromotion獲得晉級/晉升promotev.提升，促進，推銷getpromoted升職promotefromAtoB

從A升職到Beg:MybrothergotpromotedfromworkertoCEOyesterday.appapplyv.申請applyfor申請....(applyforavisa)applicantn.申請人applicationn.申請，申請書，應(yīng)用程序takepartin參與(某事);參加(某活動)takeanactivepartin...積極參加……playapartin...在……中起作用playthepartof...扮演……的角色balance[?b?l?ns]n.平衡v.使平衡keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡keepthebalanceofnature保持生態(tài)平衡balancebetween...and...平衡……與……balance[?b?l?ns]n.平衡v.使平衡balancesthagainst...權(quán)衡;斟酌;比較keepabalancebetween...and...保持……與……的平衡keepabalanceddiet保持均衡飲食leadto導致leadsbtodosth引導某人做某事leadsbto...帶著某人去/走向……lead/livea...life過……樣的生活leadtheway引路;帶路turnto向……求助Pleaseturntothepoliceforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.taketurnsdoing/todosth輪流做某事it’sone’sturn(todosth)輪到某人(做某事)了byturns輪流 inturn反過來;依次 proposal/pr??p??zl/n建議，提議，求婚approve/accept/rejectaproposal同意/接受/否決提議make/putforwardaproposal提出建議?propose/pr??p??z/v提出proposeabettersolution提出更好的解決方案?propose/pr??p??z/v提出①proposedoing/todosth打算做...Heproposedbuying/tobuyanewcar.②propose+that...(should)dosthAprofessorattheAcademyhasproposedthatafund(should)beestablishedtoraisemoney.

protest[C]&[U]抗議;反對vi&vt抗議;反對Thefilmdirectorresignedinprotestatthedecision.電影導演辭職以抗議此決定。protestadecision反對一項決定

likely①belikelytodosthIfyoucanfindsuitablelearningmethods,yourlearningefficiencyislikelytobeimproved.②itislikely+(that)從句Itislikelythatyoucouldsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.likely

Notlikely![表示強烈的否定】絕不可能!才不呢!?unlikely/?n?la?kli/adj不太可能的①(be)unlikelytodosthSomeonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelytomakeagoodresearcher.②itisunlikely+(that)從句It’sunlikelythatshe'llarrivebeforeseven.

establish/??st?bl??/建立，創(chuàng)立?established/??st?bl??t/adj已確立的;確定的anestablishedfact既定事實?establishment/??st?bl??m?nt/n.?[U]建立;設(shè)立;確立;創(chuàng)辦Thespeakerannouncedtheestablishmentofanewcollege.aneducationalestablishment教育機構(gòu)limit

n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定atime/speedlimit時間/速度限制Hetriedmypatiencetoitslimits.他把我的耐心逼到了極限。withinlimits在某種范圍內(nèi);適度地I'mwillingtohelp,withinlimits.我愿意幫忙，可是有一定限度。limit...to將……限制在(某范圍內(nèi))Ibelieveteachingshouldnotbelimitedtotheclassroom.limit限度;限制vt.限制;限定thereisalimitto...……是有限度的gobeyondthelimit超出限度 setalimitto...對……進行限制limitedadj.有限的 limitlessadj.無限的,無界限的preventvt阻止;預(yù)防;防止preventsb/sth(from)doingsthThereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening.有多種方法可以防止此事發(fā)生。?prevention/pr??ven?n/n[U]防止;預(yù)防Preventionisbetterthancure預(yù)防勝于治療。loss遺失;失去;喪失;去世；虧損;損失asenseofloss失落感Iwastryingtorecoverfromthelossofmyfather.Ifsheleaves,itwillbeabiglosstotheschool.?(be)ataloss感到迷惑;不知所措Weareatalossastowhatkindofbusinesstostart.issue

問題，發(fā)布?(令人擔憂的)問題Theenvironmentalissueisaworldwideproblem.Moneyisnotanissue.?公布;發(fā)布Theministerissuedastatementtothepress.部長向新聞界發(fā)表了聲明。conduct

v帶領(lǐng),實施

n行為;舉止TheguideconductedusaroundtheWestLake.Confuciussuggestedaprinciplefortheconductoflife:"Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwantotherstodotoyou."孔子提出一項生活行為準則:“已所不欲，勿施于人。"republic共和國中華人民共和國ThePeople’sRepublicofChinacontribution貢獻;捐助;捐獻makeacontribution/contributionsto對……做出貢獻contributevi.&vt.捐獻;捐助 contributesthto...把某物捐獻給……contributeto有助于;捐獻;導致;投稿donate

vt.(尤指向慈善機構(gòu))捐贈;贈送;獻(血)donateblood/organs獻血/捐贈器官makeadonation/donations(to...)(向……)捐贈attempt

n.&vt.企圖;試圖;嘗試makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth試圖做某事atone’s/thefirstattempt第一次嘗試inanattempttodosth為了做某事attempttodosth努力做某事worthwhile

adj.值得做的;值得花時間的it’sworthwhiletodo/doing做……是值得的beworth+n/doingsthbeworthyof+n/beingdone值得…… beworthytobedone值得……entrance/?entr?ns/

enterv.動詞

exitn.出口entr+chance進入的機會

CollegeEntranceExaminationentrancen.入口;進入theentranceto...…的入口/門口(to表示“對象”“方向”)gainentranceto獲得進入……的許可 anentrancefee入場費entranceexaminations入學考試enterv.進入;參加 enterfor報名參加processn.過程;進程;步驟vt.處理;加工intheprocess同時;在過程中intheprocessof(doing)sth在(做)某事的過程中beinprocess(某事)正在進行forgivevt.&vi.(forgave,forgiven)原諒;寬恕Oneofmyfavoritesayingsis"Understandallandforgiveall."我最喜歡的一句話是“理解一切，寬怒一切”。①forgivesbsthTheyforgavehimhisrudeness.他們原諒了他的無禮。②forgivesbfor(doing)sthForgivemeforinterrupting.butIhavesomethingurgenttotellyou.

forgivevt.&vi.(forgave,forgiven)原諒;寬恕sbcould/mightbeforgivenfordoingsth某人做某事雖然錯卻是可以理解的forgive(one’s)doingsth原諒某人做某事forgiveandforget不記仇;不念舊惡forgivenessn.原諒,寬恕qualityn.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);素質(zhì);特征adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的;高質(zhì)的Whatqualitiesdoesagreatpersonhave?ofgood/poorquality質(zhì)量好/次inquality在質(zhì)量上quantityn.量;數(shù)量(形似詞)furtheradj.(far的比較級)更遠;進一步■adv(距離、時間、程度上)更遠地;進一步地Icanlendyou50dollars,butIcan'tgoanyfurtherthanthat.我可以借給你50美元，不能再多了。■adj(距離、時間、程度上)更遠的;進一步的;更多的Visitourwebsiteforfurtherdetails/information.欲知詳情，請訪問我們的網(wǎng)站。furthervt促進;增進Educationneedn’tonlybeaboutfurtheringyourcareer.教育并非僅僅是為促進事業(yè)發(fā)展。furthereducation進修,繼續(xù)教育furtherinstructions進一步的指示further/moreinformation更多信息contrastn.對比;對照vt.對比;對照eg:Inthisbook,thewritercontrastsgoodwithevilincontrastto/with與……對比eg:Incontrasttohiswife,Bushhaslittleappetiteforforeigntravel contrastAwith/andB把A與B進行對比contrastn.對比;對照vt.對比;對照makeacontrastwith與……形成對比Thewhitewallsmakeacontrastwiththeblackcarper. in/bycontrast與……相反;相比之下contr