高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 Computers知識(shí)要點(diǎn)鞏固 試題

Unit3ComputersⅠ.品句填詞(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫一個(gè)合適的詞)1．Thisjobpositionhasattractedmanyapplicants(apply),soyouneedtofigureoutwhatisuniqueaboutyourself.2．Thereisanotherkindofbeautythathasnothingtodowithappearance(appear),butcomesfromtheheart.3．Icannottotally(total)agreewithyou,butIthinkwhatyousaidjustnowispartlyreasonable.4．Ifcomputershadnotbeeninvented,manyproblemsonspaceflightcouldnothave_been_solved(solve).5．Atpresent,theartificialbrainresearchisstillatitsinitialperiod,andthemethodstoconstructartificialbrainare_being_explored(explore).6．Simplifying(simplify)yourlifemeansbeingabletosayNOtofillingupeverymomentofeveryday!7．SheandSueremainedawakemostofthenight,watchingoverthechildren,andonlysleptforacoupleofhours.8．Theuseofthetreelogoisauniversally(universal)recognizablesymbolwhichrepresentsmanythings,someofwhicharelife,wisdom,strength,protectionandabundance.9．Withthehelpofthetelephone,peoplecankeepintouchwithanyoneatanytimeandinanyplaceforurgenthelp.10．Personally(person),Ithinkthebestpresentisnotnecessarilythemostexpensiveone.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)(含本單元的詞匯和語(yǔ)法)1．Havingcalculatedwiththebudget,wedecidedtogiveuptheplantogoabroadforaholiday.2．Canyougivemesomeadviceoneq\o(what,\s\do11(how))to/eq\o(deal,\s\do11(do))withthisdifficulty?3．Theyoungmansentmesuchbeautifulflowerseq\o(as,\s\do11(that))Ifounditdifficulttorefusehisinvitation.4．Thereislittlechancethatwewillmanagetochangethelaw,butwe'vedecidedtohaveatryeq\o(somehow,\s\do11(anyhow)).5．Otherpoliticalincidentsofthiskindweretobedealteq\o(∧,\s\do11(with))assoonaspossible,accordingtothegovernmentofficial.6.eq\o(With,\s\do11(As))thewealthofthecountryeq\o(increases,\s\do11(increasing))，morewastewillbeproduced.7．Therainyweatherhelpedmeineq\o(∧,\s\do11(a/some/one))way,whichgavemeagoodexcusenottogototheparty.8．Withmanyproblemseq\o(arisen,\s\do11(arising))，Ifeltatalosswheretostart,soIhadtoturntoMrWangforhelp.9．Itwon'tbelongbeforewewillknowtheresultoftheexperiment.10．Thefactthatmanyspeciesaredyingoutresultseq\o(in,\s\do11(from))moreandmorepollution.Ⅲ.課文語(yǔ)法填空Ibeganasa1．calculating(calculate)machineinFrancein1642.Ittooknearly200yearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterI2．was_programmed(program)byanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,Icould“think”3．logically(logical)andproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”4．to_solve(solve)anydifficult5．mathematical(mathematics)problem.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller,firstasaPCandthenasalaptop.Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessincethe1970s.Thenmymemory6．improved(improve),andItotallychangedmyshape.Intheearly1960s,theygavemeafamily7．connected(connect)byanetwork.IwasabletosharemyknowledgewithothersthroughtheWorldWideWeb.Sincethe1970smanynew8．a(chǎn)pplications(apply)havebeenfoundforme.Ihavebecomeveryimportantincommunication,finance,trade,robotsandmobilephoneand