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PAGEPAGE2中考復(fù)習(xí)三輪學(xué)案卷模擬練習(xí)(三)專項:填空與語篇理解*根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法推斷、理解生詞含義<old,young,poor,rich,wounded,injured等與the連用,表示______,作主語時,謂語用____數(shù)。Theoldinourvillage___livingahappylife。<appear→____appear消失complete
→___complete
不完全的honest
→___honestcorrect→___correct不正確的polite→___polite不禮貌的<anti-(反對;抵抗),auto-(自動),co-(共同),en-(使),inter-(互相),re-(再;又),sub-(下面的;次;小),tele-(距離).___gas防毒氣的__operate合作___net互聯(lián)網(wǎng)___way地鐵___phone電話___use再用microwave
oven,
microcomputer<act→act____女演員mouth口→mouth____一口music→music__音樂家piano→_____鋼琴家<-(e)n(),-fy(使……化),wide→wide___加寬class→class__分類reason→reason____有道理的gold→gold___金的east→east_____東方的child→child___孩子氣的good→goodness
kind→kindnesspossible→__(名)solve→(名)daybreak____pain-killer______editor-in-chief_____she-wolf_______typewriter______outbreak_____face-to-face______man-made__________one-way______high-class______downhill______overthrow______beforehand______縮寫aeroplane→_____mathematics→____examination→_____kilogram→______laboratory→______taxicab→_______influenza→__refrigerator→___smokeandfog→______Heisamanofstrongbuild.Pleasehandmethebook.Shenursedherhusbandbacktohealth.Mywatchdoesn’twork.*技巧總結(jié):Everyonefeelstiredatonetimeoranother.Theworkerfeelstiredafteraharddayatwork.Thesportsmanfeelstiredafterhoursofphysicaltraining.(1)_____Theexplanationisthatwhenyouexerciseamuscleinyourbodyoverandoveragain,somethingknownasfatiguetoxins(疲勞毒素)isproduced.Thebloodsystemthencarriesthesetoxinsthroughoutthebody.Intheend,notonlydoesthatmusclefeeltiredbutthewholebodyfeelstiredaswell.(2)______Sleepingisoneofthebestwaystofullyrecharge(使恢復(fù)精力)yourtiredbody.Mostimportantly,thedamagecausedbytiredmusclesisslowlybeingrepairedwhenwesleep.(3)_____Anotherwaytogetoverfatigueisbydoingsomeactivitiesthatyouenjoy.Forexample,afterahardday’swork,theofficeworkermaywanttogoforarelaxingwalk.Afteralongtiringdayatschool,thestudentprefersjoggingtorestingathome.(4)_________Whenyourbodyistired,onewayofcuringtirednessisbyimprovingthebody’sbloodcirculation.Whenwetakepartinanactivity,ourbloodcirculationisimproved.(5)_________A.Whenyouaretired,thebestthingtodoistogetplentyofrest.B.Intheend,wewouldbecomemorerefreshed.C.Whydopeoplegettired?D.Nevertheless,sleepingisnottheonlywaytogetourbodiesrested.E.Thiswayofgettingridoftirednessdoeswork.盲填(投入語境):例一:"Howoldareyou?"theradiostudiomanageratWXBNlooked1atme."Fifteen,"Isaid."Andyouwantajobinradio?2youbeatschool?"heasked.HowcouldIexplain?I'vealwayslovedtheradio.WhenIwasaboutfourorfiveyearsold,Iremembered3closetotheradiointhelivingroom,listeningtomyfavouriteprogrammes,andtothevoicesofmyfavouritepresenters.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtomeinperson.Attheageofnine,I4forjobsinsmallradiostations.AsIgrewolder,my5inradiogrew.OnedayIlearntaboutInternetradio.Onceaweek,Iplayedmyfavouritemusicfrommyfather'scomputertothelisteners,6aboutlifeatschool,andthencloseddownanddidmyhomework.Soonmyfriendsatjuniorhighschoolstartedtolisten,7thentheywantedtohelp.Wepreparedtheweeklyprogrammes,articlesaboutmusic,sportsnews,jokesandtheweatherreport(Ididthisbylookingoutofthewindow)."OK,comewithme,"theWXBNmanagersaid.Isatdowninthestudio,infrontofamicrophone.Hewasin8room,behindtheglasswall."OK,let'sdoasoundcheck.Justtellme9youhadforbreakfast."Allradiopresentersbeginworkwiththesamequestion."Ihadeggs,fruitandsomemilk.""OK,Thatisgreat!"theman10theglasssaid.Andthiswashowmyfirstrealjobinradiobegan.例二:TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes(香煙)inhisschool’swashingroom.Hestartedsmoking1theageof14.OnedayhelearntthattheNBAstarYaoMing,anambassador(大使)totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl(中國控?zé)焻f(xié)會),askedpeoplenottosmoke.3upsmoking.AccordingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,about350millionChinesesmoke.Among4,50millionareteenagers.SunJiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“Teenagerscangetcigarettes5,especiallywhentheirparentssmokeorshops6cigarettestothem.It’sveryimportant7___parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”A15-year-oldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis8didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.LivinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay9tocigarettes.SomeofhissmokingclassmatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook10,butLidisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmokingnow!”*改錯訓(xùn)練:Haveyoueverheardfromthesaying:Allworkandno1._____________playmakeJackadullboy?Whatthismeansisthatifyou2._____________studyallthetimesyouwillbecomeaboringperson.You3._____________mustgooutandhavingfunwithyourfriends,otherwise4._____________youwilllosehim.Noonewantstobefriendswiththe5._____________personwhothatonlyworksandstudies.Perhapsyouhave6._____________aconfidenceproblem.Pleasetryrememberthatthework7._____________youdoisforyourselfratherthanforelsesomeone.Youdo8._____________nothavetocompeteyourclassmates.Noonecanbe9._____________happierinstudyingsevendaysandsevennightsaweek.10._____________練習(xí)(厘清懸念)Pete:Dear,you’rehavingyournoseinthenewspaperallafternoon.Isthereanythinginteresting?Shirley:Ihavenointerestinthenews.I’mlookingthroughthehousingads. Pete:Why?Shirley:Don’tyouthinkweshouldgetalargerflatthanourpresentone? Pete:Thisoneisfine.It’sbigenoughforus.Shirley:Idon’tthinkso.Thisflatistoosmall.We’vebeenlivingheresincewegotmarriedthreeyearsago.There’sonlyonebedroom.It’stimewemovedtoabiggerone. Pete:Dear,Ilovehere.AndIthinkonebedroomisbigenoughforthetwoofus.Wedon’tneedanextrabedroom.【來源:21·世紀(jì)·教育·網(wǎng)】Shirley:Wedo.Weneedanextrabedroomforourbaby. Pete:Ourbaby?Arewehavingababy?Shirley: Pete:Oh,whatabigsurprise!Oh,Icanhardlybelieveit!I’msohappy!Dear,Iloveyousomuch.Oh,dear,butIdon’tthinkweareabletoaffordabiggerflat.Shirley:Don’tworry,dear.Look,we’vebeensavingsincewegotmarried.What’smore,we’vebothgotaraise(加薪). Pete:That’strue.Okay,I’lljoinyou.()1.WhichcolumnofthenewspaperisShirleyprobablylookingthrough? A.NEWS.B.ADVERTISEMENTS.C.ADVICE.D.ENVIRONMENT.()2.Theunderlinedword“news”refersto“”. A.gettingmarriedB.havingababy C.gettingaraiseD.movingtoabiggerflat()3.Fromtheunderlinedsentences,wecantellthatPetefeels. A.sad B.worried C.excited D.relaxed*長難句:1.Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogethersometime,becauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.2.ReportfromtheChinaRenewableEnergySocietyshowedmorethantwothirdsofChina’slandreceivesmorethan2200hourssunshineeveryyear.3.Whenhepassedallhisexams,hisfriendJimwenttogivehimhiscongratulationsandthenhadanearnesttalkwithhim.4.ThestoryofBruceLee,anewhome-producedfeaturefilm,willbeshownonthecollegesportsgroundatseventonight*得分點(短語搭配)concentrateon分發(fā)(3)sendfor聽說careforincommonaskforInneedof上演撞上shopassistantLookahead對…感到滿意nodoubtbeimpatientat/for既然適合于…展出,在上演beanxiousforPrevent…from…regrettodo推遲outofstyleregard…as…inthewayrightaway全國為某人送行考慮做某事肩并肩have
sth.
done/
get
sth.
donesoasto…carryon遲早comeacrossA代替BCongratulate…on…浪費(fèi)時間/金錢做謀事dozensofscoresof…earnone’sliving錯過做某事gettodoingsth注意到某人做某事?lián)芡ǎ娫挘﹉avesomethingtodowith介詞填空。Howmuchprogress_____Englishdoyouthinkyou’vemadethisyear?Englishcornersare______people______alowlevel_____English.It’sgoodtopractiseeveniftheotherpersonisbetterthanyouare__English.4.Doyouhavedifficulties_____yourhandwriting?例二:(各詞性考查比例分析)Apple’slogoisoneofthemostfamiliaricons(圖標(biāo))aroundtheworld.Butwhat’sthe____abouttheApplelogo?Theimageoftheappleisobvious(顯然的),becausethat’sthenameofthecompany.Whataboutthe______?Thefamousstoryisthatthelogo______respectandhonourforAlanTuring.Hewasthefatherofcomputerscience.Heresearchedartificialintelligence(人工智能)andunlockedGermanwartimecodes(密碼).However,afterthewar,hewasputintoprison,because__hisbeliefs.Hecouldnotstandthelookingdownandchosetobiteapoisonedappleto____hislifeintheprison.However,RobJanoff,whodesignedthefamousApplelogo,said,“It’snotthe______,butonlyalegend(傳說,傳奇).Thereal_____whyIdesigneditwithabiteisverysimple.Iwantedpeopletogetthatitwasanapplenotacherry(櫻桃).WhenIgotomarketstobuyapples,Ialwaysmistakeapples____cherries.Itreallyhasnothingtodowiththe_________.”Areyoukidding?Anappleismuch_____thanacherry.It’sveryeasytotell.Butifyouuseanappletodesignalogo,somepeoplemaymistakeitforacherry.*專項訓(xùn)練:說明文理解與填空(frustrating:area…)例一:逆向驗證每個選項Inrecentyearsadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Newmedicinesandinstrumentsarebeingdevelopedeverydaytoextend(延長)life.However,somepeople,includingsomedoctors,arenotinfavouroftheselifeextendingmeasures,andtheyarguethatpeopleshouldhavetherighttodiewhentheywant.Theysaythatthequalityo
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