英語丨2023年浙江省臺州中考英語試卷及答案

親愛的考生：歡迎參加考試!請你認(rèn)真審題，仔細(xì)答題，發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時，請注意以下幾點(diǎn)：2.答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。3.答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的“注意事項(xiàng)”,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分；共計25分)第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題。A.Betty's.B.MaA.Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題。A.Hisfather.A.Visitamuseum.B.SeA.Alargegym.B.Abigplayground.C.13.WhichswimmingpoolisjustfA.The10-meterpool.B.The15-meterpo14.HowcanyoubecomeamemberofA.Bywritingaletter.B.B15.WhencanyouhaveguidedtouA.OnMonday.B.On第二部分筆試部分“Justintimeforthes“Areyoudoinganythingforthetalentshow,Jeremy?”Pe“No,”Isaid.“IfIwerealittle3,likeyou,14yearsold,mayprizethisyear.”“Maybe,“saidPeter,”I'mplayin“Youwriteyourownsong?”Thenextmorning,IsawPeter“Igot9whenplayingbaseballyesterday,"hesaid."NowIcan'tbeinthetalentshownextweek."“Wecouldsitnexttoeachotheronthestage,”Isaid.“Youcouldplaytheleft-handparts,andI'llplaywirighthand.”“Itmightwork,”hesaid.“WherecanIputmyrighthandwhilewe,13_?”“Putitonmyshoulder,"Itoldhim.“We're.14.,aren'twe?"“Twoforone,onefortwo,seewhattwogoodfriendscando!”1.A.ifB.until2.A.weekB.monthC.season3.A.betterB.olderC.smarterD.healthier4.A.sangB.wroteC.chose5.A.strongB.possible6.A.ideaB.degreeC.promise8.A.surprisedB.excited9.A.paidB.sunburned10.A.laughedatB.11.A.painfulB.peaceful12.A.acrossfrom13.A.imagineB.chatC.play14.A.friendsB.classmate15.A.safelyB.nervously三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計30分)wasfound▲.“BestofallthoughMarkwouldprobablA.practicesomereadingskillsC.improvesomewritingmethods17.WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttoC.aliveandwell18.ThepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofinamagaA.EnglishCornerB.HealthGardenBendallspendsalotoftimeplayingintheearth.Shehasahugegardendeachyear!Butforthisseven-year-oldgirl,gardKendallbegangardeningattheageofthree,whenhergrandmothergavehersomepotatoes,Grandmatoldher.“Don'tthrowawaythesmallones,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowbaandwasamazedwhenthesmallpotatoesgrknew.Andshesays.“Myfriendshelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.”Attheageofsix,shebecametheyoungestlicensedfarmerinGeorgia.Today,heKendallisaninspirationtoofoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetheryoucandoit."A.makemoneyforherfrienB.playgameswithherfamil20.Theunderlinedword"itA.diggingthesmallpotatoesC③Butletmejustsaythatforsomeoneasyoungasyou,youshouldjusttrytobebettereveryday.Winningandlosingmatters,butitdoesn'tmattermorethanthingslikesportsmanoneofthebestplayers.I'lltrytomakeyouproudinthenextgame!⑤Cheerupandkeeppracticing!23.WhatdoyouknowaboutRobiA.HeknowsAdamvery24.WhatdidRobsendbacktoAB.WhyRobsaidthankst26.FromParagraph4inRob'A.handsomeB.creativeC.confidentD.humorousDTheraceisontogetmoreelectriccarsontheroathefuture.Butaccordingtoa2021surveybyPewResearcarsbetter.TheysayelectriccarsareexpensiIthinkweshouldallhaveelectriccars.ThiswouCleanerairalsomeanstherewillbefeweranimalsdying.ThinThismakeselectriccarsalotlessconvenienbatteries(電池).Theycanchange.Butthrowingbatteriesawaycanhurtou27.OverhalfoftheAmericanadultsagreethatelectriccarsaccordiA.havenoprobleminchargingC.areexpensiveandlessconvenientA.fastB.slowC.cheapDAtellingstoriesB.li30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?B.WillcarsbecommoD.Aregas-poweredcarsbad四、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計5分)M:TheGrandTheatre?YoM:It'sabouteightminutes'walkfromthetheatre.Youshouldwalkacrossrightatthefirsttrafficlights.F.CanyoutellmehowIcangettot五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分)protectwithoutgreetwisel39.It'srainingoutside,Youne40.doubt,theChinesearetheon根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda.41(歷史)ofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowsthewaythedishisprepared.A.42(廚師)holdsdough(面團(tuán))inoneboilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean43(令人興奮的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceofnoodlefallsintotheboilingwater,the.44.(Within45(僅僅)aminute, 46(葉子),withmediumthicknessandthinedges.Thenoodlesaresmoothand47._(柔軟的).Shanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.OnthKnife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya.50(饑餓的)stomach,butawaytoeChinesepeople'sfeel六、語法填空(本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。now.Communityserviceisagreatwaytomake51_differenceinyourn (quick).artbygiving.54.(lesson)toyoungerchildren.YDoyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer.56(plant)orcleanupthepark.You'llbringpleasure Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighborhood?OffertodoyardworkSweepthefloorand59Doesyourschoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansetupbuddysystemswchildrenwith60.(young)ones.Buddiesofte七、書面表達(dá)(本題有1小題；共計20分)教Mr.Smith寫一封電子郵件，邀請他參加此次活動，內(nèi)容包括如下：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)Wherewillwego?*.Whenandwherewillweme注意：(1)郵件中必須包括所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(2)郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；(3)詞數(shù)80～100。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。親愛的考生：歡迎參加考試!請你認(rèn)真審題，仔細(xì)答題，發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時，請注意以下幾點(diǎn)：2.答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。3.答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的“注意事項(xiàng)”,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分；共計25分)第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題。A.Betty's.B.MaA.Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題。A.Hisfather.A.Adoctor.B.Anartist.A.Alargegym.B.Abigplayground.C.13.WhichswimmingpoolisjustfA.The10-meterpool.B.The15-meterpo14.HowcanyoubecomeamemberofA.Bywritingaletter.B.B15.WhencanyouhaveguidedtouA.OnMonday.B.On第二部分筆試部分“Justintimeforthes“Areyoudoinganythingforthetalentshow,Jeremy?”Pe“No,”Isaid.“IfIwerealittle3,likeyou,14yearsold,may“Maybe,“saidPeter,”I'mplayingasongI4myself.”“Youwriteyourownsong?”t'snot5,"hesakThenextmorning,IsawPeter“Igot9whenplayingbaseballyesterday,"hesaid.“NowIcan'tbeinthetalentshownextweek."“Wecouldsitnexttoeachotheronthestage,”Isaid.“Youcouldplaytheleft-handparts,andI'llpla“Itmightwork,”hesaid.“WherecanIputmyrighthandwhilewe.13?”“Putitonmyshoulder,"Itoldhim.“We're14.__,aren'twe?"“Twoforone,onefortwo,seewhattwogoodfriendscando!”1.A.ifB.untilC.though2.A.weekB.month3.A.betterB.olderC.smarter4.A.sangB.wroteC.chose5.A.strongB.possibleC.difficult6.A.ideaB.degree7.A.MyB.Your8.A.surprisedB.excited9.A.paidB.sunburnedC.hurt10.A.laughedat11.A.painfulB.peacefulff14.A.friendsB.classmates15.A.safelyB.nervously【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了彼得不小心摔傷了自己的右臂，沒法完成學(xué)校的才藝表演，作者答應(yīng)和他一起參【1題詳解】【2題詳解】【3題詳解】句意：如果我再大一點(diǎn)，像你一樣，14歲，也許我也能。知，希望自己年齡更大點(diǎn)，故選B?！?題詳解】【5題詳解】認(rèn)為寫歌不難，故選C。【6題詳解】的靈感，故選A。【7題詳解】【8題詳解】【9題詳解】時受傷了，故選C【10題詳解】【12題詳解】step”可知，坐在他旁邊，故選B。【14題詳解】知，我們是朋友，故選A。【15題詳解】下周的才藝表演，因此兩人很開心，故選D。三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計30分)A4USEFULEXPRESSIONSTthoughMarkwouldprobablydisagA.practicesomereadingskillsC.improvesomewritingmethods17.WhichofthefollowingcanbethebeA.brightandearlyC.aliveandwell18.ThepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofinamA.EnglishCornerB.HealthGardenC.NewsSq【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了提高英語口語的4個有用表達(dá)。【16題詳解】紹了提高英語口語的4個有用表達(dá)。故選D?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Tomwentmissingduringtherainwelf"符合句意，故選C?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了提高英語口語的4個有用表達(dá)，來提高英語口語，因此BKendallspendsalotoftimeplayingintheearth.Shehasahugegardentheachyear!Butforthisseven-year-oldgirl,garKendallbegangardeningattheageofthree,whenhergrandmothergavehersomepotatoes,Grandmatoldher.“Don'tthrowawaythesmallones,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.”Kendalltrieditandwasamazedwhenthesmallpotatoesgreknew.Andshesays.“Myfriendshelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.”Attheageofsix,shebecametheyoungestlicensedfarmerinGeorgia.Today,hergardenhKendallisaninspirationtofoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetheryoucandoit."B.playgameswithherfamil20.Theunderlinedword"itA.diggingthesmallpotatoesB.puttingthesmallpotatoesinthC.wateringthesmallpotatoesiD.throwingthesmallpotatoesinthetrashbin21.WhatdidKendall'sfriendsdowhentheycaA.Theyhelpedtakecareoftheplants.B.TheybroughtthefooC.TheybuiltagardeninD.TheytaughtKendallhowtobeagoodleade22.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobably【答案】19.D20.B21.A22.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Kendall擁有一個花園，學(xué)到了很多有關(guān)種植的知識，并且她還教她的朋友們一起種【19題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kendallspendsalotoftimeplayingintheearth.Shehasahugegardenthatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!”以及“Myfavoritethingaboutgr【20題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Grandmatoldher.Don'tthrowawaythehelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.’”可22題詳解】得一起做，故選C。CIt'stoobadthattheLionslostinthefinalgamelastyear.Isawyoucryingwhenthegameended,andIstartedtocrytoo.Howdoyougetoveralosslikethat?IwanttosendyouaT-shirttosign(簽名),butmymomsaysitwouldbetooexpensivetomailtoIwishyougoodluckthisyear,Iknowyou'a.Acard.b.AT-shirt.c.AA.abB.bc person.A.handsomeB.creativeC.confident【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文中Adam寫信給Rob,詢問了對方是如何克服比賽的失敗并希望得到對方的簽名卡片和T恤【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iknowyou'rethebestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheworld.”可知【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I'vesignedthecardandsen給Adam簽名卡片和T恤，故選A?！?5題詳解】我認(rèn)為要克服這樣的失敗肯定不容易。我依靠我的家人、教練和隊友來幫助我進(jìn)步，并專注于我能控制的事情。)可知第二段講述了Rob是如何克服失敗的。故選D。【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therearesomereallygoodsoccerplayersintheworld,andIthinkIplayers.”(世界上有一些非常優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動員，我認(rèn)為我是最好的球員之一。)可推知Rob很自信，故選DTheraceisontogetmoreelectrhefuture.Butaccordingtoa2021surveybyPewResearcdcarsbetter.Theysayeleplantostickwithgas-poweredcars.WeaskyoungreaderswhattheythIthinkweshouldallhaveelectriccars.ThiswouCleanerairalsomeanstherewillbefeweranimalsdying.ThinmorethanelectricityThismakeselectriccarsalotlessconvenientf27.OverhalfoftheAmericanadultsagreethatelectriccarsaccordingtothesuA.havenoprobleminchargingB.arebadfortheenviC.areexpensiveandlessconvenientA.fastB.slowCA.tellingstoriesB.listingfacts30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩個學(xué)生對于電動汽車的看法。【27題詳解】【28題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplethinke【29題詳解】【30題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了兩個學(xué)生對于電動汽車的看法，故以選項(xiàng)A“所有的汽車都應(yīng)該是電動的嗎”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。四、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計5分)W:Hi,Steve.ThisisDianaM:It'sabouteightminutes'walkfromthetheatre.Youshoulrightatthefirsttrafficlights.TheraiE.Mypleasure.F.CanyoutellmehowIcangettot【解析】【32題詳解】【33題詳解】34題詳解】【35題詳解】五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題，每小題1分；protectwithoutgreetwiselynot36.isawasteifyouhaveacrea38.Mr.Watsonalltheguestswarmlyastheyarri39.It'srainingoutside,Youneedwarmclothesto40.doubt,theChineseare【解析】【36題詳解】句意：如果你有創(chuàng)造力，沒有什么是浪費(fèi)的。根據(jù)“ifyouhavea什么都不會浪費(fèi)，nothing符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫【37題詳解】【38題詳解】句意：昨天早上，沃森先生熱情地迎接了所有到達(dá)的客人。根據(jù)“astheyarri【39題詳解】句意：外面在下雨，你需要保暖的衣服御寒。根據(jù)“youagainstthe冷，動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形，protect符合句意，故填protect。【40題詳解】Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda.41hand,andcutsitintopieceswithaspeciaboilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean43(令人興奮的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceof 46(葉子),withmediumthickneShanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.Ontheirbirthdaofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,people49(吃)noodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.Knife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya.50.(饑餓的)stChinesepeople'sfeelingsoflife.【答案】41.history42.cook##chef