新概念英語課件NCE1-lesson123-124（共47張）

L123AtriptoAustraliamadebyRichard

Wherehaveyouevertravelledto?How?Freetalk

Freetalkplane

Freetalktrain

Freetalkbike

Freetalkcoach

Freetalkship

Freetalkself-driveAustraliaAustralia,officiallytheCommonwealthofAustralia,isacountryintheSouthernHemispherecomprisingthemainlandoftheAustraliancontinent,theislandofTasmania,andnumeroussmallerislandsintheIndianandPacificOceans.Itistheworld'ssixth-largestcountrybytotalarea.FreetalkWhatdoyouknowaboutAustralia?WhatdoyouknowaboutAustralia?堪培拉Canberra

greatbarrierreef考拉koala金合歡GoldenwattleKeywords＆expressionsduringprep.在……期間tripv.旅行offerv.提供guessv.猜growv.長，讓……生長beardn.(下巴上的）胡子，絡(luò)腮胡子Keywords＆expressions1.

during

['dju?ri?]

prep.在...期間

during+n.duringthewinterholiday在寒假．Keywords＆expressions2.trip

[trip]n.

旅行

tripto+地點到...旅行

AtriptoJapanAroundtrip

來回票/往返旅行日本之旅Keywords＆expressions3.offerv.（主動）給予；提供：

Heofferedsomeflowerstoher.他給了她很多花。Keywords＆expressions4.grow

v.(grew,grown)生長；成長：Ihavegrownup。Keywords＆expressions5.beardn.胡須（絡(luò)腮胡子）mustachen.小胡子（八字胡）Hegrewabeardduringthetrip.他在旅行時留了胡子。Keywords＆expressionsgrowabeard,留胡子

shaveoff把胡子刮掉shaveitoff刮胡子beard不可數(shù)，用it代替QuestionsonthetextWhoisthemanwiththebeard?videoLanguagepoints1.ThisisaphotographItookduringmytriptoAustralia.takephotograph=takepicturetake-took-taken定語從句which/thatLanguagepoints2.-Whoarethesepeople?-They'repeopleImetduringthetrip.定語從句who/whom/thatLanguagepoints3.-That'stheshipwe

travelledon.-Whatabeautifulship!trevel-travelled-travelled多漂亮的輪船??！what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句通常是由What+a(n)+形容詞/名詞構(gòu)成的。定語從句which/thatLanguagepoints4.-Who'sthis?-That'sthemanItold

youabout.定語從句who/whom/thattell-told-toldtellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人某事Languagepoints5.It’snotyou,isit?反義疑問句對嗎？是嗎？

前肯后否，前否后肯定義：在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞和代詞的從句叫做定語從句。被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞是先行詞。定語從句必須放在先行詞之后。定語從句要由關(guān)聯(lián)詞：關(guān)系代詞who,whom,that，which或關(guān)系副詞when,where等引導(dǎo)。

Thestudentwhoansweredthequestionwaspeter.

回答問題的那個學(xué)生叫Peter.Grammars定語從句whoiswhoareGrammar若描述的人或物是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的可以省略關(guān)系代詞單用一個現(xiàn)在分詞表示whomwhomGrammar如果關(guān)系代詞充當(dāng)從句中的賓語關(guān)系代詞省略1.Theeggs(who/which)Iboughtwerenotfresh.2.Thefriend(

who/which

)cametosupperlastnightwasnothungry.3.Thenoodles(which/who)youcookedweredelicious.4.Thefriend(who/whom)IsawyesterdaywasnotTom.5.Sheisthegirl(who/whom)helpedyouyesterday.√√√√√1)Sheistheonlygirl_______Ilove.

(填that,可以省略。因為先行詞girl由theonly來修飾，所以引導(dǎo)詞只能用that。又因為先行詞girl在___Ilove充當(dāng)賓語，所以可以省略）

2)Who____brokethewindowhasrunaway.(填that,不可以省略。因為先行詞是who，引導(dǎo)詞只能用that。先行詞在___brokethewindow充當(dāng)主語，不能省略）3)All______shouldcomehavecomealready.（填that，不可以省略。因為先行詞是all，引導(dǎo)詞只能用that。先行詞在___shouldcome充當(dāng)主語，不能省略）4)Fancyisnotthegirl______Iusedtoknow.（填that,可以省略。因為先行詞在主句，F(xiàn)ancyis