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NewConceptEnglish
2
Lesson82
MonsterorFish?新概念第二冊(cè)82課Vocabularycreaturesshoreeffortfeetskintailscientistoarfishdepthsightedsimplyoccasionallyunusualrarelyhoweverpeculiarpowerfulordinaryeventuallyshiningsilverbrightalivemonsterfishermensailorseamen新概念第二冊(cè)82課Vocabulary
monsterclaim sailor sight creature peculiar shining oarfish n.怪物聲稱n.海員見到n.動(dòng)物,生物adj.奇怪的,不尋常的adj.閃閃發(fā)光的n.槳魚新概念第二冊(cè)82課Vocabulary★monstern.[C]怪物,妖怪Hisimaginationtransformedshadowsintomonsters.
他把影子想像成了怪物。2.【口】巨人;巨獸;巨大的東西Thepumpkinisarealmonster.那顆南瓜真大。3.兇惡的人,殘忍的人,魔鬼般的人Heisamonsterofcruelty.他是一個(gè)極端殘忍的人。adj.巨大的,龐大的新概念第二冊(cè)82課Vocabulary★claim①vt.&vi.(對(duì)……)提出要求,認(rèn)領(lǐng),索取有人認(rèn)領(lǐng)這個(gè)孩子嗎?Hasanyoneclaimedthechild?Didyouclaimontheinsuranceafteryourcaraccident?
你的車子出事之后,要求領(lǐng)保險(xiǎn)金了嗎?
Iclaimedthecoatthattheteacherfound.
我認(rèn)領(lǐng)了老師找到的外套。新概念第二冊(cè)82課Vocabulary②vt.聲稱,斷言claimtohavedoneTheyclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.claimthatHeclaimedthatTomhadstolenhiswallet.他聲稱湯姆偷了他的錢包。Heclaimedthathehaddonetheworkwithouthelp.他聲稱沒有得到幫助而完成了這項(xiàng)工作。新概念第二冊(cè)82課Vocabulary★sailor水手abad/poorsailor會(huì)暈船的人agoodsailor不暈船的人agoodseaman善于駕船的人Apoorseaman拙于駕船的人新概念第二冊(cè)82課Vocabulary2)n.看見在海上漂了10天之后,我們第一次看到了陸地。Aftertendaysatsea,wehadourfirstsightofland.Outofsight,outofmind.(諺)眼不見,心不煩3)v.看見數(shù)種稀有動(dòng)物最近幾年在那里被發(fā)現(xiàn)Severalrareanimalshavebeensightedthereinrecentyears.★sight1)n.視力視力好/差havegood/badsight失明loseone'ssight新概念第二冊(cè)82課★peculiaradj.奇怪的;特有的Ifyoudescribesomeoneorsomethingaspeculiar,youthinkthattheyarestrangeorunusual,sometimesinanunpleasantway.Somethingthatisstrangeisunusualorunexpected,andmakesyoufeelslightlynervousorafraid.語言是人類特有的Languageispeculiartomankind.這個(gè)食物聞起來好奇怪。Thisfoodsmellspeculiar.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Vocabulary★
shining1)發(fā)光的,光亮的,閃耀的閃亮的眼睛shiningeyes2)明亮的,光明的,光輝的光明的前途ashiningfuture3)顯目的,杰出的一個(gè)明顯的例子ashiningexample新概念第二冊(cè)82課QuestionsWhatdidseamenoftenclaim?Whatarethesemomsters?Wheredidtheycatchastrangefish?Howdidthefishmancatchthefish?What'sthenameofthefish?Howdoesitlooklike?新概念第二冊(cè)82課Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Thoughpeoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,itisnowknownthatmanyofthese'monsters'whichhaveattimesbeensightedaresimplystrangefish.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Occasionally,unusualcreaturesarewashedtotheshore,buttheyarerarelycaughtoutatsea.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sometimeago,however,apeculiarfishwascaughtnearMadagascar.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Asmallfishingboatwascarriedmilesouttoseabythepowerfulfishasitpulledontheline.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Realizingthatthiswasnoordinaryfish,thefishermanmadeeveryeffortnottodamageitinanyway.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Whenitwaseventuallybroughttoshore,itwasfoundtobeoverthirteenfeetlong.Ithadaheadlikeahorse,bigblueeyes,shiningsilverskin,andabrightredtail.Thefish,whichhassincebeensenttoamuseumwhereitisbeingexaminedbyascientist,iscalledanoarfish.Suchcreatureshaverarelybeenseenalivebymanastheyliveatadepthofsixhundredfeet.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expression
Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.tohaveseen是不定式的完成式結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式的完成式用于不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)作之前的情況。不定式的完成式常用于believe,declare,find,say,see,know,think,understand等動(dòng)詞之后I’msorrytohavetakenupsomuchofyourtime.I’mgladtohavemetyourfamily.Heisthought/believedtohavebeenkilledinanaircrash.Imeant/intendedtohaveinvitedhim,butIforgottodoso.Ihope/plantohavefinishedby12.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expression
Thoughpeoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,itisnowknownthatmanyofthese‘monsters'whichhaveattimesbeensightedaresimplystrangefish.laughat1)嘲笑Don’tlaughatme!2)一笑置之;付之一笑;輕視他對(duì)這個(gè)意見不以為然。Helaughedattheidea.我忠告他不要對(duì)官方的警告不以為然。Weadvisedhimnottolaughattheofficialwarnings.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expressionattimes adv.有時(shí),不時(shí)有時(shí)候我感覺他不誠實(shí)。AttimesIfeelthatheisnothonest.Itisknownthat……據(jù)了解,眾所周知眾所周知,氯氟烴會(huì)破壞臭氧層。ItiswidelyknownthatCFCscandamagetheozonelayer.Itisreported…據(jù)報(bào)道……itissaidthat…據(jù)說……
itisannouncedthat…據(jù)宣布……sightv.見到n.視力,視覺,見,瞥見,視域,眼界一見鐘情fallinloveatfirstsight新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expression Occasionally,unusualcreaturesarewashedtotheshore,buttheyarerarelycaughtoutatsea.wash①v.洗,洗滌Washclothes.washoneself洗澡Sallycanalmostwashherselfnow.②v.沖走,卷走Thelittlewoodenhousewaswashedawaybythefloods.Thewaveshadwashedtheswimmeraway.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expressionwashup①v.洗餐具Whenyouphoned,shewasbusywashingup(thedishes).
It'syourturntowashuptoday.②v.把……沖上岸Thedeadbodyofahugefishhasbeenwashedupontheshore.ExercisesPage380–Specialdifficulties新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expression
outatsea在遠(yuǎn)海,在外海在這種季節(jié)里不要航行去遠(yuǎn)海。Don’tsailoutatseainthisweather.rareadj.稀罕的,罕見的,珍貴的Theseraretigersareprotectedbyspeciallaws.rarelyadv.很少,難得Irarelymeethim.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expression Sometimeago,however,apeculiarfishwascaughtnearMadagascar.peculiaradj.奇怪的,古怪的,特殊的,獨(dú)特的
Therewasthispeculiarmansittingoppositemeinthetrain. TheMid-AutumnFestivalispeculiartoChina.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expression Realizingthatthiswasnoordinaryfish,thefishermanmadeeveryeffortnottodamageitinanyway.When… Sheturnedasuitcaseintoabedandputthechildreninsideit,coveringthemwithalltheclothesshecouldfind.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Theyjumpedandcheered,tearsrunningdowntheirfaces.Theoldmansatinhischair,hiseyesclosed.Shehurriedintotheclassroom,booksinhand.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expressionno否定意味比not重,用于名詞或形容詞之前,系動(dòng)詞be之后。Therearenocloudsinthesky.HeisnoolderthanIam.Theyarenofriendsofours.Thisisnoeasywork.(not)Realizingthatthiswasnotanordinaryfish,…新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expressionmakeaneffortmakeevery/another/onemore/noeffort他決定再作一次努力。Hedecidedtomakeonemoreeffort.她努力要做個(gè)好學(xué)生。Shemadeeveryefforttobeagoodstudent.若沒有限定詞,effort就應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。Theprisonermadeeffortstoescape,buthefailed.新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expression
Whenitwaseventuallybroughttoshore,itwasfoundtobeoverthirteenfeetlong.數(shù)詞+單位量詞+形容詞單位量詞:meter,centimeter,kilometer,foot,inchsquaremeter,cubicmetergram,kilogram,ton,pound形容詞:long,wide,high,tall,deep,far10yearsold/tenmeterswide/twelveincheshighsixfeettall新概念第二冊(cè)82課Sentence&Expression
Ithadaheadlikeahorse,bigblueeyes,shiningsilverskin,andabrightredtail.Thefish,whichhassincebeensenttoamuseumwhereitisbeingexaminedbyascientist,iscalled
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