新概念 2 Lesson 77 A successful operation教學(xué)課件

Lesson77ASuccessfulOperation新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationTempleofThebesLuxor[‘l?ks?:]TempleisalargeAncientEgyptiantemplecomplexlocatedontheeastbankoftheRiverNileinthecitytodayknownasLuxor盧克索(ancientThebes底比斯)andwasfoundedin1400BCE.Luxor:acityincentralEgyptontheeastbankoftheNilethatisacenterforvisitorstotheruinsofandaroundThebes新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationEntranceofLuxorTemple新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationApanoramicviewoftheinterioroftheLuxortemple,justinsidetheentrance.Themosquebuiltovertheruinsisontheleft.

新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationStatueatTempleEntrance新概念2Lesson77Asuccessfuloperation新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationListeningDidthedoctorfindouthowthewomandied?新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationReadingWhendidtheEgyptianwomandied?What’sjusthappenedtothemummy？Whatdidsheoncedo?Whathavedoctorstryingtodo?Howlongdidtheoperationlast?Whydiditprovetobedifficult?Whatelsedidtheyfind?新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationRetellingmummy–womanwho–800B.C.–operationShepenmut–onceasinger–Thebesstrangemarks–X-rayplates–doctors–findoutif–died–rarediseaseonlyway–tooperatefourhours–difficult–resin–skindoctorsremoved–section–laboratoryfound–waxfigure–gotDuamutefnotyetdecidedhow–diedfeared–pieces–but-survived新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationTopicsfordiscussion

1HowhasthediscoveryofX-raysaffectedourlives?2Howdoreligiousbeliefsinfluenceburialcustomsindifferentcountries?3Doyouthinkthedoctors'researchonthemummywas(a)valuable,(b)morallywrong,(c)interestingbutoflittleornopracticaluse?Givereasonsforyouranswer.

新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationSentenceandExpressionsThemummyofanEgyptianwomanwhodiedin800B.C.hasjusthadanoperation.國際上以耶穌基督誕生為起點，在耶穌基督誕生之前叫“公元前”，耶穌基督誕生開始為公元。耶穌誕生那年以后的年代是“公元后”，簡稱“公元“。公元元年相當於我國西漢子帝元始元年。BC-BeforeChristAD-AnnoDomini:主的生年A.D.應(yīng)該寫在年數(shù)之前,B.C.應(yīng)該寫在年數(shù)之后由公元前三百年到公元四百年from300B.C.toA.D.400新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationOperationhaveanoperation(onsb)動手術(shù)他鼻子動了手術(shù)Hehadanoperationonhisnose.giveanoperationonsbforsth給某人做…手術(shù)醫(yī)生給他做了癌癥手術(shù)Thedoctorgaveanoperationonhimforcancerbeinoperation這條規(guī)定生效了嗎？Isthisruleinoperationyet?comeintooperation實施;生效這項計劃什么時候?qū)嵤縒henwilltheplancomeintooperation?

新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationSentenceandExpressionsThemummyisthatofShepenmutwhowasonceasingerintheTempleofThebes.新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationTempleofThebesLuxor['l?ks?:]

TempleisalargeAncientEgyptiantemplelocatedontheeastbankoftheRiverNileinthecitytodayknownasLuxor(ancientThebes)andwasfoundedin1400BC.新概念2Lesson77Asuccessfuloperationthat用以指代前面的themummy，以避免重復(fù)。在指代特指的事物時，尤其是在比較狀語從句中，常用that和those指代前面提到的事物：這里的生活費用比倫敦的要低。

ThecostoflivinghereislowerthanthatinLondon.

thatof和thoseof一般用于較正式的文體中美國的面積比英國的大。TheareaoftheUSAislargerthanthatofBritain.湯姆的筆比其他男孩的要好。Tom'spenisbetterthanthatoftheotherboys.新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationSentenceandExpressionsAstherewerestrangemarksontheX-rayplatestakenofthemummy,doctorshavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherthewomandiedofararedisease.表原因的連詞：as,for,since,because,etc.Theproductionwillbereducedfromthismonth,asthesalesgodowncontinually.IatetheapplepieforIwasveryhungry.Sinceyou'renotinterested,Iwon'ttellyouaboutit.Becausecatshavehair,theydon’tgetcoldoutside.新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationSentenceandExpressions

dieof-因病死eg.dieofanillness

dieoff-相繼死亡,種群突然急劇的衰減

eg.Rabbitsweredyingoffinthatcounty.

dieout-滅絕完全的滅亡,滅絕

eg.Thistribeandthetribalcustomsdiedoutcenturiesago.

bedyingto/for-渴望

eg.Shewasdyingtoseetheexhibit.Iamdyingforthirsty.新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationTheonlywaytodothiswastooperate.Theoperation,whichlastedforoverfourhours,provedtobeverydifficultbecauseofthehardresinwhichcoveredtheskin.which引導(dǎo)的分句為非限定性關(guān)系從句，因為它前后都有逗號。非限定性關(guān)系從句提供補充信息，往往可以略去。逗號的取舍有時對句子的意思有很大影響：Thegovernmentwhichpromisestocuttaxeswillbepopular.Thegovernment,whichpromisestocuttaxes,willbepopular.SentenceandExpressions新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationSentenceandExpressionsThedoctorsremovedasectionofthemummyandsentittoalaboratory.Remove1）除掉衣服上的這些墨水污點洗得掉嗎?Cantheinkberemovedfromtheclothes?2）移開有一會兒他的視線沒有從她的面孔上移開Foramomenthedidnotremovehiseyesfromherface.新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationTheyalsofoundsomethingwhichtheX-rayplatesdidnotshow:asmallwaxfigureofthegodDuamutef.wax-apple新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationDuamutefwasoneoftheFourSonsofHorus['h?:r?s]（古代埃及的太陽神）andaprotectiongodoftheCanopicjars卡諾皮克罐.Duamutef,sonofHorus新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationSentenceandExpressionsThedoctorshavenotyetdecidedhowthewomandied.yet表達“還，尚，仍”，用于否定句和疑問句中，大多與現(xiàn)在完成時動詞連用。IhavenotmetEricyet.Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?what對名詞提問，how對副詞或介詞短語提問。

how在這里是對ofsth.提問的。要想用what提問，died后面加of。

decidev.做出最終的判斷，對……下判決，解決（懸案）Thepolicecannotdecideyetwhichofthetwomenisguilty.新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationTheyfearedthatthemummywouldfalltopieceswhentheycutitopen,butfortunatelythishasnothappened.Themummysuccessfullysurvivedtheoperation.cutopen切開falltopieces=gotopieces碎成碎片，散掉在暴風雨中，這座老房子散架子了。Duringthestorm,theoldhousefelltopieces.SentenceandExpressions新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationGrammar–定語從句ThemummyofanEgyptianwomanwhodiedin800B.C.hasjusthadanoperation.ThemummyisthatofShepenmutwhowasonceasingerintheTempleofThebes.Theoperation,whichlastedforoverfourhours,provedtobeverydifficultbecauseofthehardresinwhichcoveredtheskin.TheyalsofoundsomethingwhichtheX-rayplatesdidnotshow.Thisgodwhichhastheheadofacowwasnormallyplacedinsideamummy.新概念2Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationGrammar–現(xiàn)在完成時ThemummyofanEgyptianwomanwhodiedin800B.C.hasjusthadanoperation.AstherewerestrangemarksontheX-rayplatestakenofthemummy,doctorshavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherthewomandiedofararedisease.Thedoctorshavenotyetdecidedhowthewomandied.Theyfearedthatthemummywouldfalltopieceswhentheycutitopen,butfortunatelythishasnothappened.新概念2Lesson77Asuccessfulop