新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty課件

Warmup1.Haveyoueverbeenabroad?

2.Haveyoueverboughtanythingfromabroad?3.Whatdoesapersonneedtodowhengoingthroughacustomsexamination?4.WhatistheGreenChannelandRedChannel?新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyCustomsDeclarationTherearetwochannels:redandgreen,inChinacustoms.Taketheredoneifyouhavesomethingtodeclare,otherwisethegreenone.Ifyouareuncertainwhichchannelyoushouldtake,thentaketheredone.Ifyoutaketheredchannelthecustomsofficerwillchecktoseewhetheryouhavetopayduty.Ifyoutakethingssuchascomputers,cameras,videocameras,goldandsilver,printedorrecordedmaterials,oranythingmorethanyouneedduringyourtravel,youhavetofillinthe'CustomsLuggageDeclarationForm'.GreenChannel快捷通道，綠色通道新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyVisitorsareallowedtocarryintoChinaalimitedquantityofduty-freegoodsincluding:*2litersofalcoholicbeverages*400cigarettes*50g(2ounces)ofgoldorsilver*US$lessthan5,000*ChineseRMBwithatotalvaluelessthan20,000yuan*Reasonableamountofperfume*1stillcameraandreasonableamountoffilm新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyProhibitedimportsinclude:

freshfruit,arms,ammunitionandexplosives,printedmatter,filmsortapes'detrimentaltoChina',narcoticdrugs,animalsandplants.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyLesson11Notguilty新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyguiltyadj.:havingdonesththatisillegal;feelingashamedbecauseofhavingdonesthwrong.--Hefeltguiltywhenhedidwhatheshouldn‘thavedone.

--Theyfoundthedefendant（被告）notguilty.有罪的；內(nèi)疚的新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyNewwords&Expressionsguilty

adj.

有罪的，內(nèi)疚的

haveaguiltyconscience

問(wèn)心有愧;做賊心虛

beguiltyof…(acrime)犯了…

罪

be/feelguiltyforsth

對(duì)/為…

感到內(nèi)疚

be/feelguiltyat/aboutdoingsth

對(duì)/為…

感到內(nèi)疚eg.Ifyoudidsomethingwrong,youwouldhaveaguiltyconscience. Heisguiltyofbribery/embezzlement/corruption.

他犯了賄賂罪/挪用公款罪/貪污罪。

Hefeltguiltyforhisrudewords. Hefeltguiltyat/aboutmakingsuchtrouble.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyNewwords&Expressionstolerant:

adj.

寬容的,容忍的

betolerantof/towardsth

對(duì)...能容忍[寬容]

Weshouldbetolerantoftheviewsofothers,evenifwedisagreewiththem.

他不大能容忍批評(píng)。

Heisnotverytolerantofcriticismtolerable:adj.可忍受的,可容忍的

Thepainwassevere,buttolerable.

疼痛劇烈,但尚能忍受

新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyNewwords&Expressionshardenv.使堅(jiān)強(qiáng)；使變硬;變得冷酷無(wú)情eg.Theearthhardensunderthehotsun.

土地讓炎熱的太陽(yáng)曬硬了。

Ihardenedmyheartagainsthim.

我硬下心腸對(duì)待他。

Lifeinthecamphadhardenedhimconsiderably.

軍營(yíng)生活使他變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)多了。hardenedadj.冷酷無(wú)情的，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的;有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的eg.ahardenedcriminal ahardenedtravellerhardened.adj.(側(cè)重于老練的）

experienced.adj.(側(cè)重于有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)

a

playera

thief

an

teacherhardenedhardenedexperienced新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyNewwords&Expressionsconfidentlyadv.自信地

confidentadj. confidencen.

確信，深信，對(duì)…充滿信心：

beconfidentof(doing)sth,beconfidentthat… haveconfidenceinsth/sb,haveconfidencethat…Weareconfidentofsuccess.Weareconfidentthatwewillsucceed.Ihavemuchconfidenceinyourabilitytosucceed.Wehavefullconfidencethatweshallsucceed.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyNewwords&Expressionspouncev.

猛抓，撲住（toseizesomethingswiftlyandeagerly)

pounceon/uponsth/sb

1.猛抓，撲住

2.抓住別人的小錯(cuò)誤，立即指責(zé)Thecatpouncedonamouse.Thepolicemenpouncedonthethiefandtookhimtothepolicestation.Ifyoumakeasinglemistake,yourbosswillpounceonit.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyNewwords&Expressionsexempt

v.adj.被免除的

(usu.nopassivevoice)

exemptsbfromsth免除某人…beexemptfromstheg.Thegovernmentexemptsthedisabledfrommilitaryservice.

政府免除殘疾人的兵役

Heisexemptfrommilitaryservice,becauseofhisbadsight.

他由于視力不好而免服兵役。

Theschoolexemptedhimfromtheentranceexamination. Hewasexemptfromtheentranceexamination.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyNewwords&Expressionsbaggage:(=luggage美)行李

apieceofbaggage一件行李

handbaggage隨身攜帶的小件行李

missingbaggage遺失的行李

unclaimedbaggage無(wú)人認(rèn)領(lǐng)的行李新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty★declarev.申報(bào),宣稱(正式的)declarewaron對(duì)……宣戰(zhàn)

Policehavenowdeclaredwarondrugdealers.

警察已經(jīng)對(duì)毒品販子宣戰(zhàn)了declare申報(bào)

Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?declarationn.宣言

theDeclarationofIndependence獨(dú)立宣言新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty★professionaladj.職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的近義詞：occupationalvocational

professionalteacher職業(yè)教師

occupational/vocationalschool職業(yè)學(xué)校，技術(shù)學(xué)校aprofessionalplayer職業(yè)選手regularlawyer職業(yè)律師prize-fighter職業(yè)拳擊手industrialdisease職業(yè)病新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty★smugglern.走私者smugglingdrugtraffickingtraffickerdrugdealer新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty★officiousadj.

愛(ài)管閑事的officiouslyadv.officiousnessn.anofficiouspoliceofficer新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty★dreadfuladj.可怕的，一團(tuán)糟的=frightful（表示膽怯的，恐懼的）dreadful(側(cè)重于可怕的，亂七八糟的)新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty★perfumen.香水wearperfumescent香味thescentofrosesfragrance:（抽象名詞）芬芳，芳香fragrant芳香的flagrant惡名招展的新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty★exemptadj.被免除的

★dutyn.稅CustomsDuty:關(guān)稅dutyfree免稅的tax：incometax所得稅propertytaxVAT-----增值稅（ValueAddedTax）附加稅同義詞tax:incometax所得稅新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyTextStudy新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyTextStudy1.Evenreallyhonestpeopleareoftenmadetofeelguilty.

makesbdosthbemadetodosth注意變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后原來(lái)不帶to的不定式要加上to eg.Hemadethemworkdayandnight.

Theyweremadetoworkdayandnight. Weheardhersingthesong.

Shewasheardtosingthesong. Someonesawhimtakethemoney.

Hewasseentotakethemoney.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty2.Thehardenedprofessionalsmuggler,ontheotherhand,isnevertroubledbysuchfeelings,evenifhehasfivehundredgoldwatcheshiddeninhissuitcase.

ontheonehand…,ontheotherhand

一方面…另一方面

一方面我是你的老師，另一方面，我也是你的朋友

.

Ononehand,Iamyourteacher,ontheotherhand,Iamyourfriend.troublen./v.使煩惱；苦惱；費(fèi)神

Youareaskingfortroublewhenyoubehaveinthatway.MayItroubleyoutopassonamessagetoher?

麻煩您給她捎個(gè)信兒.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾watches.

新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty3.Heasked,lookingmeintheeye.

looksbintheeye兩眼直盯盯的注視著

looksbintheface staresbintheeyelookdirectlyatsb Noonedaredtolookhimintheeye. Theteacherstaredthenaughtyboyintheeye. Whenyoumakeaspeech,youshalllookdirectlyatyouraudience.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty4.Wouldyoumindunlockingthissuitcaseplease?

請(qǐng)你做……好嗎？

Wouldyouminddoingsthplease? Wouldyoukindlydosthplease?

如果我做……，你介意嗎？Wouldyoumindmydoingsth? WouldyoumindifIdidsth?新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyeg.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoorformeplease? Wouldyoumindputtingthatbookontheshelfplease? WouldyoumindturningofftheTV? Wouldmindmysmokinghere? Wouldyoumindmycomingtoyoutomorrow?新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty5.Suddenly,IsawtheOfficer’sfacelightup.

lightup:suddenlylookpleasedandhappy

light-lighted-lighted

orlight–lit–lit

TomwilllightupwhenheseesthenewbicyclethatIboughtforhim.Herfacelitupwhensheheardthenews.

新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guilty6.HewasgreetedbyanunpleasantsmellwhichconvincedhimthatIwastellingthetruth.greet:1)tosayhellotosb

致敬；問(wèn)候;迎接2)(begreetedby)

soundsorsmellsthatyousee,hearorsmell

（景象、聲音、氣味等）映入眼簾，呈現(xiàn)在面前；被感覺(jué)到

sth

greetsbsbbegreetedbysthIopenedthedoor,andadreadfulmessgreetedme.Whenwereachedthetopofthemountain,abeautifulviewoftheseagreetedus.Iwokeupandwasgreetedbythebirds’song.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyCustomsOfficersarequitetolerantthesedays,buttheycanstillstopyouwhenyouaregoingthroughtheGreenChannelandhavenothingtodeclare.stop:preventtostopsb.doingsth.=topreventsb.fromdoingsth.不讓……做……Thereisnothingtostopmetakingthechallenge.stopforsth：中途停下來(lái)做……Westoppedforadrinkonthewayhome.新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyGreenChannel快捷通道，綠色通道greeneyed眼紅了

Hebecamegreeneyedwhenheheardhisneighborhadgotanewcar.當(dāng)他得知他的鄰居有一輛新車的時(shí)候，他眼紅了。Greenback

美鈔Greencard

綠卡Greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyWhenIreturnedfromabroadrecently,aparticularlyofficiousyoungCustomsOfficerclearlyregardedmeasasmuggler.returnfromabroad回國(guó)goabroadstudyabroadbothhomeandabroad國(guó)內(nèi)外新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyTheOfficerwentthroughthecasewithgreatcare.AllthethingsIhadpackedsocarefullyweresooninadreadfulmess.withgreatcaregothrough：

GothroughtheGreenChannelHewentthroughallthebooksborrowedfromthelibraryThosewhonevergothroughhardshipwillnotappreciatehappiness.Pekingwassoexperiencethatwewentthroughallthemoneyinoneweek.inamess:亂作一團(tuán)

beinadreadful/awful/terriblemess=indisorder/inchaos/atsixesandsevens1)topassby2)tolookovercarefully3)tosufferfromorexperiencesthbad4)useupsth用光新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-guiltyHehadspottedatinybottleatthebottomofmycaseandhepouncedonitwithdelight.withdelight新概念英語(yǔ)三-L11-Not-gu