GetReadyBYourFriends重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)講解及基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)2023-2024學(xué)年北師大版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

GetReadyBYourFriends重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)講解1.人稱代詞的主格形式和形容詞性物主代詞ThisismyfriendLinXinxin.這是我的朋友林欣欣。Sheisanewstudentinourclass.她是我們班的一名新生。ItsnameisGoodbye．它的名字是《再見》。【解析】在第一個(gè)例句中，my修飾名詞friend，表示“我的朋友”。第二、第三個(gè)例句中類似的用法還有our和its，它們都是形容詞性物主代詞。在第二個(gè)句子中，she作主語(yǔ)，是人稱代詞的主格形式。人稱代詞的主格和形容詞性物主代詞的對(duì)應(yīng)表格如下：?jiǎn)螖?shù)形式復(fù)數(shù)形式人稱代詞的主格形式Iyouhesheitweyouthey形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir2.begoodat... 在…方面擅長(zhǎng)注意at是介詞，后面接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或代詞。Xinxinisgoodatsports.欣欣擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。I'mgoodatswimmingandskating.我擅長(zhǎng)游泳和滑冰。3.見面時(shí)的寒暄語(yǔ)——Howareyou？你好嗎？——Fine,thankyou.很好，謝謝。【解析】這是熟悉的朋友之間的一種問(wèn)候方式。4.Howabout...？.…怎么樣？使用它的主要目的是避免重復(fù)上文，也達(dá)到了提問(wèn)的目的?！狧,XinainWhat'syourfavouritesubject?——嗨，欣欣。你最喜歡的科目是什么？——MyfavouritesubjectisscienceHowaboutyou？我最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)。你呢？【解析】這里的Howaboutyou？表示再次提出一樣的問(wèn)題，相當(dāng)于What'syourfavouritesubject?.基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、翻譯下列短語(yǔ)或句子。（8~10為句子）1.一名新生_________________ 2擅長(zhǎng)…___________________3.他最喜歡的科目__________ 4.美術(shù)課_________________5.多大年紀(jì)________________ 6….怎么樣_______________7.直走_(dá)____________________ 8.生日快樂(lè)！______________9.右轉(zhuǎn)____________________ 10.非常感謝！_____________二、寫出下列各句的答語(yǔ)。1.——Thankyouverymuch,Joan. ——________________________.2.——Happybirthdaytoyou! ——________________________.3.——Where'stheschool?——________________________.(直走，然后左轉(zhuǎn)。）4.——Howareyou? ——_____________.（很好，謝謝。）三、單項(xiàng)填空。1.Xinxinisgood_____maths.A.to B.at C.in D.for2.Here______somesciencebooks_____you.A.is;to B.is:for C.are;for D.are;to3.——_____areyou? ——I'melevenyearsold.A.HowmanyB.What C.How D.Howold4.ThisismybrotherJack._____favouritecolouriswhite.A.He B.His C.She D.Her5.——Whereisthelibrary? ——Gostraightand_____right.A.turn B.take C.get D.go四、用括號(hào)內(nèi)代詞的正確形式填空。1.Thisis_____(he)friend.2._____(she)isalittlegirl.3._____(I)bagisbiggerthanyourbag.4.Theclassroomis_____(we)classroom.5._____(they)efromChina.6._____(it)isadog._____(it)headisverysmall.7.——IsJohn_____(you)brother?——Yes,heis._____(he)isfromCanadaand_____(he)isgoodatplayingbasketball.8.TerryandJimare._____(we)friends._____(they)favouritesubjectisPE.9._____(I)amastudent._____(I)teachersareverynice.10._____(they)areinClass5._____(they)teacherisMrsWang.五、閱讀理解。Hello!MynameisBetty.Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Thewomanontheleftismymother.SheisverygoodatEnglishandChinese.Shealsolikessinginganddancing.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.AndherstudentsloveherEnglishclass,too.Themanontherightismyfather.Yousee,heisverytallandfat.Hehassmalleyes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.Hedoesn'tlikecooking.IsmThegirlinthemiddleisme.IamalsogoodatEnglish.Ilovemyparents.1.Thereare_____peopleinthepicture.A.one B.two C.three D.no2.Mymotherisgoodat_____.A.EnglishandChinese C.singinganddrawingB.playingthepiano D.sailing3.Whoisontheright?A.Mymother. B.Myfather. C.I. D.Mygrandpa.4.Myfatherisgoodat_____.A.cooking B.playingthepianoC.singing D.playingfootball參考答案一1.anewstudent 2.begoodat... 3.hisfavouritesubject4.artclass 5.howold 6.howabout...7.gostraight 8.Happybirthday 9.Turnright10.Thankyouverymuch二1.You'rewele. 2.Thankyou. 3.Gostraightandturn