高二英語(yǔ)the-environment課件4

高二英語(yǔ)Module5Unit2Grammar-1Verb-ingformasanadjectiveoradverb授課教師：劉淑英...WhenI'monanairplane,____acrossthesky.Iknowyou'reonatrainride,stations______by...…Tobethe______ladybyyourside…...Youshouldgivejustaslostasyou're______thatsomeone...flyingpassingholdingleadingEverymomentofmylifeThislessonis______.Thereare________studentsinclass.Weseethestudents________inclass.boringsleepingsleepingVerb-ing可以作形容詞和副詞作用，在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。attributepredicativeobjectcomplement定語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Verb-ing可以作形容詞和副詞作用，在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。定語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)sleepingstudentsTheclassisboring.seethemsleepingarunningmanThemanrunningfastestgotthefirstplace.ThemanrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.1.定語(yǔ)ThemanrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.=Theman

whoisrunninginthepicture

isLiuXiang.Thegirlsittinginthecornerismybestfriend.=Thegirl

whoissitting

inthecornerismybestfriend.Peopleworkinginthatbankarewellpaid.=People

whowork

inthatbankarewellpaid.TheboywhowearsayellowT-shirtisMengLe.=TheboywearingayellowT-shirtisMengLe.Peoplewhoworkhardwilldowellintheexams.=People

workinghardwilldowellintheexams.Thefast-growingeconomyhascausedenvironmentalproblems.CanadaisanEnglish-speakingcountry.verb-ing構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞house-keeping peace-lovingbaby-sitting far-reachingpaper-making meat-eatingadevelopingcountry

runningwaterasleepingcar

asmokingroomabookingoffice

anopeningspeech發(fā)展中國(guó)家自來(lái)水臥鋪車(chē)廂

吸煙室售票處開(kāi)幕詞YourjourneyinKenyaisreallyexciting.Whatyoudidwasdisappointing.ThenightmareIhadlastnightwasveryfrightening.verb-ing作表語(yǔ)通常表示主語(yǔ)的屬性和特征.2.表語(yǔ)Makesentenceswiththegivenwords.movingboring

shockingtiringthestoryofHelenKellerlongdistancerunningthe2-headedsnakemountain-climbingInthedarkhefeltsomeoneapproachinghim.Themathteacheralwayskeepsusdoinglotsofhomework.ThestepmotherwatchedCinderellacleaningthehouse.3.賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)WefindthejourneytoAfrica________.Hehadastrangewaytomakehisclasses

_________.Iheardsomeone_______theviolininthenextroom.excitinginterestingplaying在see,hear,watch,feel,notice等動(dòng)詞后，用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；而動(dòng)詞原形則表示動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程，即動(dòng)作已結(jié)束。Theysawherwalkout.Theysawherwalkingout.Themissingboyswerelastseen_____bytheriver.A.play B.playing C.toplay D.playedBWhenpeoplethinkoffactories,theythinkofcloudsofdirtysmokeorapipepouringchemicalwasteintoariver.Theythinkofgreedybusinessmen

hiding

fromtheirresponsibilitiestotheenvironmentandonlythinkingaboutmoney.(L31-33)Findtheverb-ingformsinthetextonpage22.therearemanyfactoriesandindustrieswhichcontroltheamountofpollutiontheyproduce,andareverycarefultospendmoneyrepairinganydamagetheycause.Findtheverb-ingformsinthetextonpage22.Thepeoplerunningthesefactoriesareveryconcernedabouttheenvironment.(L40-41)Thiswillhavealastingeffectuponthenumberoffishleftforustoeat.(L17-18)Findtheverb-ingformsinthetextonpage22.Ismellsomething________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute？

A.burningB.burntC.beingburntD.tobeburntAAfteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice______him.

A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocallATheoldman,____________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.(04江蘇)

A.towork

B.working

C.tohaveworked

D.havingworked

DExerciseonpage291.shocking2.relaxing3.tiring4.disappointing5.interesting6.livingPartAPartBExciting2.walking3.falling4.following5.moving6.sleeping7.keeping8.pleasingHomeworkExercisesonpage

100.

答。不過(guò)這個(gè)報(bào)道真是害人！這種報(bào)道絕對(duì)是沒(méi)有科學(xué)依據(jù)的炒作。卻因此影響到我們花開(kāi)啤酒，我們單位從2003年開(kāi)始就不加甲醛了，可以給消費(fèi)者解釋一下。”馬啟明認(rèn)為這個(gè)事情就像1+1=2那么簡(jiǎn)單，給消費(fèi)者解釋一下就行了，絕大部分消費(fèi)者還是通情達(dá)理的。趙樹(shù)春無(wú)奈地苦笑著說(shuō)：“已經(jīng)解釋過(guò)了，有上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、朋友打過(guò)電話(huà)來(lái)，尋問(wèn)啤酒甲醛的事，問(wèn)我們的啤酒有沒(méi)有添加甲醛？我告訴他們，我們絕對(duì)沒(méi)有添加甲醛?？伤麄冇謫?wèn)，那你們啤酒中含不含甲醛？讓我怎么說(shuō)呢？你說(shuō)不含甲醛嗎，有違事實(shí)真相。因?yàn)樽鰹闃I(yè)內(nèi)人員，我們都知道酵母細(xì)胞代謝所產(chǎn)生的物質(zhì)中也有甲醛。如果有不產(chǎn)生甲醛的啤酒，除非是做了絕育手術(shù)酵母所生產(chǎn)的啤酒。你若如實(shí)說(shuō)含有甲醛，他們會(huì)說(shuō)甲醛是從哪里來(lái)的呢？是不是你們添加了甲醛？我們知道，添加甲醛和成品啤酒中含有甲醛是兩回事，再一個(gè)還有個(gè)量的問(wèn)題，反正給他們是說(shuō)不清楚了，他們畢竟不是做這行的，唉——黃泥巴掉進(jìn)褲襠里，不是事（屎）也是事（屎）。”古往今來(lái)，冤假錯(cuò)案還是有的，要不然，竇娥是怎么冤死的？趙樹(shù)春長(zhǎng)嘆了口氣，顯得無(wú)奈地接著說(shuō)：“最后，我實(shí)在沒(méi)有辦法，就給他們說(shuō)，花開(kāi)啤酒中的甲醛含量是符合國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，其它的我也不好說(shuō)什么，因?yàn)槲易鳛槠【茝S總經(jīng)理說(shuō)的什么其他人也不一定相信。人都有個(gè)先入為主的思想，尤其食品是進(jìn)口的東西，現(xiàn)在人們?cè)絹?lái)越重視健康，食品安全是熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，突然知道喝的啤酒當(dāng)中有甲醛，不得了！甲醛是什么呀？是有毒有害的物質(zhì)，嚴(yán)重時(shí)能致人死亡?，F(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上大篇幅報(bào)道，制造輿論炸彈，很容易讓不明真相的人，‘談啤’色變，要讓這些人的思想很快扭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)恐怕不是那么容易的，現(xiàn)在食品安全問(wèn)題發(fā)生得太多了，人們寧愿信其有，不愿信其無(wú)?？课覀冏约航忉尶隙ń鉀Q不了問(wèn)題，只有靠管理部門(mén)出來(lái)澄清，才會(huì)有人相信?！标P(guān)鍵時(shí)候人們還是相信管理的，一般情況下更相信管理?？磥?lái)事情遠(yuǎn)比馬啟明想的要復(fù)雜得多，確實(shí)比2003年甲醛風(fēng)波像洪水猛獸一樣來(lái)得異常兇猛！三人成虎?。〕：炅x問(wèn)趙樹(shù)