高考英語復(fù)習(xí)應(yīng)用文寫作：道歉信課件

【文體概述】道歉信-Anapologyislovelyperfume,whichcantransformtheclumsiestmomentintoagraciousgift.寫作內(nèi)容通常包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.表示歉意2.說明原因3.另約時間第一段：開門見山直接道歉+簡單說明原因。

I’mwritingtotellyouthatIcannot--_____（道歉的原因）Iamfeelingextremely

sorry.第二段：具體說明原因+提出彌補(bǔ)措施

ThereasonwhyIcan’tdosthisthat......Because

______(具體某件事),Ihavenoalternativebut

todo.....Whataboutdoing_____?(提出彌補(bǔ)方法)Ifyouareavailable,wewillhaveagreat

timetogether.第三段：再次道歉+希望得到諒解

Ihopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandforgiveme.Onceagain,pleaseacceptmysincereapology.（再次道歉）【道歉信模板運(yùn)用】Dear

×××,Iamwritingto

makeanapology

toyoufor___提出要道歉的事情___.Iamsosorrythat

__給對方造成的后果_____.Thereasonwhy

Ibreaktheappointmentisthat

___提出沒有赴約的理由__.

Ifit’sconvenientforyou,

向?qū)Ψ教岢?到3個補(bǔ)救措施_.

And

ifthereareanyothersolutionsyoulike,pleaseletmeknow.Iamterriblysorryagainformycarelessness.

Pleaseforgivemeforanyinconveniencecaused.

/

Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillbeableto

understandmysituation

andacceptmyapology.（再次表達(dá)歉意，希望對方原諒）Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,LiHua道歉信開頭部分表達(dá)寫作目的“提出道歉事由”Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouformyfailingtogotoyourhomeanddiscusswithyou...Iamwritingtomakeanapologytoyouformybeingunableto...Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouformyabsencefromourappointment.Iamterribly/trulysorrythatIdidn’tshowupatyourhometodiscussthecomingEnglishspeechcontestasplanned.道歉信中間說明出現(xiàn)差錯的原因，提出彌補(bǔ)措施ShallwegoonSaturdaymorning?Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbe

available

anytimeafterschoolnextweek.道歉信結(jié)尾部分再次致歉，并請求原諒Pleaseallowmetosaysorrytoyouagain./Pleaseallowmetoapologizetoyouagain.ManyapologiesagainforalltheinconvenienceI'vecausedyou.Hopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologies./pleaseacceptmysincerestapologies.道歉信通常要寫到開頭：1.表示歉意(寫作目的)2.導(dǎo)言擴(kuò)展(依據(jù)具體試題要求而定)主體：3.解釋道歉原因的主觀性(自己哪里做得不好)或客觀性(外部原因，如天氣、交通堵塞等)或兩者都提4.提出補(bǔ)救辦法5.具體闡釋補(bǔ)救辦法好在哪里6.詢問補(bǔ)救辦法對方是否可以接受結(jié)尾：7.希望得到理解，再次表達(dá)歉意(重申寫作目的)必備表達(dá)（句型）表明寫信意圖1.十分抱歉我不能及時回復(fù)您的郵件。I’mterribly/awfullysorry…I’mterribly/awfullysorryIcouldn’treplytoyouremailintime.2.錯過了在一起的機(jī)會，我感到很遺憾。Itismuchtomyregretthat…ItismuchtomyregretthatImissedthechancetogettogether.說明原因或解決辦法1.對于計(jì)劃的突然改變我感到非常抱歉，錯過這個機(jī)會我感到非常遺憾。feelitagreatpityto….I’mawfullysorryforthesuddenchangeoftheplanandfeelitagreatpitytomisstheopportunity(todosth).2.我被選為代表學(xué)校參加美國高中的英語辯論賽，你知道，這對我來說非常重要，因?yàn)槲乙恢眽粝胗羞@樣一個機(jī)會來提高我的英語口語。結(jié)果，我別無選擇，只能向你道歉。Ihavenochoicebuttosaysorrytoyou.IamchosentorepresentourschooltotakepartintheEnglishdebatecompetitionwithanAmericahighschool,which,youknow,isofgreatimportancetome,forIhavealwaysbeendreamingtohaveachancelikethistoimprovemyspokenEnglish.Asaresult,Ihavenochoicebuttosaysorrytoyou.表達(dá)祝福/再次表達(dá)謝意1.無論如何，我真心希望我們可以再找一個時間……這個星期天早上你有空嗎？wecanfixanothertimefor…Anyhow,Isincerelyhopethatwecanfixanothertimefor…WillyoubeavailablethisSundaymorning?2.我們把它推遲到這個星期天早上好嗎？我們可以早點(diǎn)去，這樣我們就有更多的時間閱讀和選擇書籍。Shallweputitofftill…?ShallweputitofftillthisSundaymorning?Wecangoearliersothatwewillhavemoretimetoreadandchosebooks.假如你是李華,你從朋友Chris處借的電子詞典不幸遺失?，F(xiàn)在,請用英文給他寫封信,內(nèi)容包括：1.告知詞典遺失并致歉；2.描述遺失經(jīng)過；3.說明暫時無法賠償及原因；4.承諾一定賠償并再次請求原諒。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右；2.信的開頭與結(jié)束語已為你寫好,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearChris,

I’msorrytotellyouthatI’velostyournewelectronicdictionary.NowI’mexpressingmydeepestapologyformycarelessness.Actually,IputthedictionaryinmyschoolbagafterwemetinMcDonald’syesterday.Buttomysorrow,itwasstolenonmywayhome.Itriedtogetitbackbutfailed.HowangryandguiltyIfelt！Thismorning,Iwenttobuythesamedictionaryinsomebookstores,butit'sveryexpensive.However,IpromisethatI'lltightenmybeltthesedaystogetyouacompletelynewonebytheendofthismonth.Pleaseforgivemeagainandacceptmysincereapology.Bestwishes！Yours,LiHua1.表達(dá)“抱歉”A.

I’mwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotbeingabletogotothebookstorewithyoutomorrow.B.

I’mwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotbeingabletoaccompanyyoutothebookstoretomorrow.C.

I’mwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotbeingabletoaccompanyyoutothebookstoretomorrowasplanned.2.表達(dá)“抱歉的原因”A.IfindthatIhavetojoinaclassmeeting/familyget-together.B.IhavejustfoundthatIhavetojoinaclassmeeting/familyget-together.C.IhavejustfoundthatIhavetoattendanimportantclassmeeting/familyget-togetherthatafternoon.D.ThereasonwhyIwillfailtogothereisthatIwillattendafamilyget-togetherthatafternoon,whenmycousinPeterwillreturnhomefromBeijing.F.IhavejustfoundthatIhavetoattendaStudentUnionmeetingonthatday.Ihaveastrongsenseofamemberinit.G.Ihavejustbeenchosentocommunicatewithagroupofexchangestudentsonbehalfofmyclass.Itprovidesagoodchanceformetolearnmoreabouttheirculture.H.IhavejustbeenchosentotakepartinanEnglishdebatecompetitionrepresentingourschool.It’sagoldenopportunityformetochallengemyselfandwinhonorforourschool.3.表達(dá)“想要補(bǔ)償”A.Ihopetodosomethingtomakeupforit.B.Idohopetodosomethingtomakeupforit.C.IdohopethatIcandosomethingtomakeupforit.D.IdohopethatIcandosomethingtomakeupforwhatIhavedone.4.表達(dá)“另約時間”A.ShallwegonextSaturday?B.IsuggestwegotothebookstorenextSaturdaymorning.C.WouldyoumindifIsuggestedwegotothebookstorenextSaturdaymorning?5.表達(dá)“再次表示抱歉”A.Pleaseunderstandme.B.HowIwishyoucouldunderstandme.C.HowIwishyoucouldunderstandmeandacceptmyapology.D.HowIwishyoucouldunderstandmeandacceptmysincereapology.E.HowIwishyoucouldunderstandmeandacceptmysincereapology.

Ihopethechangewon’tcauseyourtrouble.F.HowIwishyoucouldunderstandmeandacceptmysincereapology.

Idohopethechangewon’tcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.假定你是李華，計(jì)劃今年暑假去美國拜訪你的筆友William，但現(xiàn)在因故不得不取消這一計(jì)劃。請你給William寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.期待回復(fù)。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。寫作注意要點(diǎn)1.基本時態(tài)為一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時。2.寫作思路：二段論。第一段開門見山交代寫作目的—表示歉意（要點(diǎn)1）并說明原因（要點(diǎn)2）；第二段期待回復(fù)（要點(diǎn)3）。DearWilliam,Iam

terribly

sorryto

inform

you

that

Iwill

failto

payavisittoyouthissummervacation

accordingtoschedule

becauseIsprainedmyankleinabasketballgameseveraldaysago.Iwenttothehospitalandthedoctoradvisedmenottowalkfortwomonths.Ihavetostayinbedinordertorecoverassoonaspossiblesothatitwillnotaffectmystudyandlifeinthenewsemester.Myapologiesagain,butIpromiseIwillvisityouinAmericaduringthewintervacation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.(100words)Yours,LiHua假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Tracy下個月將來你所在的城市參加夏令營活動，想要寄宿你家，但你有事無法接待。請你給她寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.解釋原因；3.提供幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫DearTracy，I'mdelightedtoknowyou’llcometomycityforasummercampnextmonth,butI’mterriblysorryIcan’taccommodateyouatmyhouse．Myfamilyhasplannedafortnight’striptoTibetandcannotbebackbeforeyouarrive.

Ifyoudon’tmind,youcanlivewithmycousin.I’vealreadyaskedheraboutthestayandsheismorethanhappytohelpyouout．Pleaseletmeknowifthere'sanythingelseIcandoforyou．Best，LiHua假定你是李華，寒假中作為交流生短期去英國培訓(xùn)，回國時因?yàn)榇颐Γ逊繓|Bob的音樂光盤夾在行李中帶了回來?，F(xiàn)在請你給Bob寫一封道歉信，要點(diǎn)如下：1.

對自己帶走音樂光盤表示歉意；2.

提出解決的辦法；3.

再次請求原諒。

注意：1.

詞數(shù)100左右；2.

可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.

開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。De