小學階段英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換

一.肯定句變一般疑問句.第一頁第二頁，共43頁。一.肯定句變一般疑問句.1.1)Iam

astudent.

Areyou

astudent?2)Theyare

blue.

Arethey

blue?3)Heis

Kangkang.

Ishe

Kangkang?4)Timcan

playfootball.

CanTim

playfootball?

句子中有be\情態(tài)動詞時，把be\情態(tài)動詞提到句首。第二頁第三頁，共43頁。句子中沒有be\情態(tài)V

時，在句首加:

Do、Does、Did,動詞用原形。1)I

have

abook.

Do

youhaveabook?2)He

likes

Chinese.

Does

helikeChinese?3)We

came

fromChina.

Did

youcomefromChina?2.第三頁第四頁，共43頁。

變一般疑問句按照步驟分:

（一、二、三、步）一提:指把be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、提到主語的前面。一加:指加上助動詞。二變:指把相關(guān)的大小寫做合理的變化，對應的單詞做變化。三問號:

指把結(jié)尾的句號變成問號。(be,have,has,does,shall,did,will,should,would)第四頁第五頁，共43頁。astudent.Heis?heIs

teachers.areAre?Theythey一提、二變、三問號一提、二變、三問號第五頁第六頁，共43頁。Theygetupearly.they?

canCan一提、二變、三問號第六頁第七頁，共43頁。Theygetupearly.they?mustMust一提、二變、三問號第七頁第八頁，共43頁。Helikesbananas.Doeslikehe？一加、二變、三問號第八頁第九頁，共43頁。Theygetupearly.theyDo?一加、二變、三問號第九頁第十頁，共43頁。TheytheyDid?一加、二變、三問號getupearly

.got第十頁第十一頁，共43頁。練習一:將下列句子變成一般疑問句。1.Iamateacher.

ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.

Students?3.Janeisagirl.

agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.

theylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.

youcomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.

he

Chinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.

Maria

fromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.

you

Chinese?AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak第十一頁第十二頁，共43頁。acleverboy.Tomis?TomIsfarmers.areAre?Theythey一提、二變、三問號一提、二變、三問號練習二:將下列句子變成一般疑問句。第十二頁第十三頁，共43頁。YouspeakEnglish.you?canCan一提、二變、三問號第十三頁第十四頁，共43頁。Sheworkshard.Doesworkshe？一加、二變、三問號第十四頁第十五頁，共43頁。TheycomefromChina.theyDo?一加、二變、三問號第十五頁第十六頁，共43頁。HeheDid?一加、二變、三問號clean

theroom

.cleaned第十六頁第十七頁，共43頁。二.對劃線部分提問.第十七頁第十八頁，共43頁。五.對劃線部分提問.將劃線部分去掉,分析句意,選擇特殊疑問詞。1.MynameisNancy.

yourname?2.IamfromChina.

areyoufrom?3.Iamfine.

areyou?4.

MissWangisourEnglishteacher.

isyourEnglishteacher?5.Lucyistenyearsold.

areyou?What’sWhereHowWhoHowold第十八頁第十九頁，共43頁。what、how、who、where、when、whatcolour、howold、

why、which……特殊疑問詞有哪些？第十九頁第二十頁，共43頁。1.Tom

wenttoBeijing

byplane

yesterday.123習題：（一）對劃線部分提問。

didTomgobyplaneyesterday?didTomgotoBeijingyesterday?didTomgotoBeijingbyplane?WhereHowWhen第二十頁第二十一頁，共43頁。2.TomisreadingbookswithMarynow.習題：對劃線部分提問。isTomreadingbookswithnow?3.Mikelikesthedog.doesMikelike?WhoWhat第二十一頁第二十二頁，共43頁。（二）完成句子：1.Mytelephonenumberis.

yourtelephonenumber?2.MyfavoritemoviestarisJackieChen.

isyourfavoritemoviestar?WhatisWho第二十二頁第二十三頁，共43頁。１.

It’sapen.____________________________２.

He’sMr.Jone._____________________________３.

Theyareonthelake._____________________________４.

I’mtwenty-one._____________________________５.

WearereadinganEnglishbook.____________________________三、對劃線部分提問習題操練：Whatisit?Whoishe?Wherearethey?Howoldareyou?Whatareyoudoing?第二十三頁第二十四頁，共43頁。６.

ShecomesfromChina.________________________________7.Tom’smotherisamusicteacher._________________________________8.Tomcomesbybike.___________________________________9.Youwenttoworkateight.__________________________________Wheredoesshecomefrom?WhatisTom’smother?HowdoesTomcome?Whendidyougotowork?第二十四頁第二十五頁，共43頁。11.Iamthirty-oneyearsold.___________________________________12.ZhangHongis1.60meterstall.__________________________________13.Thistableis20meterslong.___________________________________14.Thiselephantisonehundredweight.___________________________________15.Hewaslate,becauseitwasraining.___________________________________Howoldareyou?HowtallisZhangHong?Howlongisthistable?Howheavyisthiselephant?Whywashelate?第二十五頁第二十六頁，共43頁。三、陳述句肯定句否定句第二十六頁第二十七頁，共43頁。一.肯定句變否定句1)

I

am

astudent.

Iamnotastudent.2)They

are

blue.Theyaren’tblue.3)HeisKangkang.

Heisn’tKangkang.4)Timcanplayfootball.Tim

can’tplayfootball?句子中有be\情態(tài)V,在be\情態(tài)V后加not。1.第二十七頁第二十八頁，共43頁。2.句子里沒有be\情態(tài)V

時，在動詞前加

don’t、doesn’t、didn’t

（動詞用原形）。

1)Ihaveabook.

I

don’thave

abook.2)HelikesChinese.

He

doesn’tlike

Chinese.3)WecamefromChina.

We

didn’t

come

fromChina.第二十八頁第二十九頁，共43頁。練習：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamateacher.I

ateacher.2.Wearestudents.We

students.3.Janeisagirl.Jane

agirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.They

likeChinese5.IcomefromChina.I

comefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.He

likeChinese.7.MariacamefromCuba.Maria

comefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.We

knowMaria.

amnotaren’t

isn’t

don’t

don’t

doesn’t

didn’tdon’t第二十九頁第三十頁，共43頁。四.對一般疑問句做

肯定,否定回答。第三十頁第三十一頁，共43頁。三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?

肯定回答：

Yes,主+助/系.否定回答:No,主+助/系+not.肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.第三十一頁第三十二頁，共43頁。2.問句和答語的系、助動詞保持一致.1)Aretheystudents?肯:Yes,theyare.否：No,theyaren’t.2)IsheKangkang?

肯：Yes，heis.否：No，heisn’t.3)DotheylikeChinese?

肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,theydon’t.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?

肯：Yes,shedoes.否：No,shedoesn’t.

第三十二頁第三十三頁，共43頁。3.問句和答語中的主語保持一致。（必須用主格）

1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?4)Isitaruler?

肯:Yes,she

is.否:No，

sheisn’t.肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.肯:Yes,itis

.否：No，itisn’t.第三十三頁第三十四頁，共43頁。練習：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Yes,

.No,

.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,

.No,

.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,

.No,

.4.DoesMarylikeChina?Yes,

.No,

.IamI’mtheynottheydodon’tsheissheisn’tshedoesshedoesn’t第三十四頁第三十五頁，共43頁。he5.IsKangkangastudent?Yes,

.No,

.6.Isthatagirl?Yes,

.No,

.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,

.No,

.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,

.No,

.10.Isthisanegg?Yes,

.No,

.isheisn’titisitisn’thedoeshedoesn’ttheydotheydon’titisitisn’t第三十五頁第三十六頁，共43頁。五.單復數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換。第三十六頁第三十七頁，共43頁。四.單復數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.1.將下列句子變成復數(shù).Itisabox.

boxes.Thisisaruler.

rulers.Thatisaneraser.

erasers.Heisastudent.

students.Thisisabus.

.Thatisapen.

.TheyareTheseareThoseareTheyareThesearebusesThosearepens第三十七頁第三十八頁，共43頁。2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.Theyarepencils.

apencil.2.Theseareerasers.

aneraser.3.Theyareboys.

aboy.4.Theyaregirls.

agirl.5.Thosearebooks.

abook.6.Thesearedesks.

adesk.7.Theseareboxes.

a

.8.Thosearecars.

a

.

It

is

This

isHeisSheisThatis

This

isThisis

boxThatis

car第三十八頁第三十九頁，共43頁。