統(tǒng)考版2024屆高考英語二輪專項分層特訓(xùn)卷45分語言知識運用練一

45分語言知識運用練(一)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。[2022·河南省高三聯(lián)盟模擬]TheInternetcanbeadark,unbearableplace.Readersgenerallydon'tshowtheirtrue__1__andthusfeelfreetoleavebittercomments.So__2__，schoolteacherDeckerinFloridafelt__3__whenhersonwantedtoshareher__4__online.She'drecentlytakenanartclassandpaintedanegret(白鷺).HerproudsonpostedaphotoofDecker__5__holdingherpainting.Belowithewrote:“Mymompaintedthisandsaidnoonewouldbe__6__ofit.It'sher2ndpainting.”Farfromnotenjoyingit—morethan24，000people__7__herpainting!Anartistsawthephotoandmadeadecisiontoexpresshis__8__forthemotherbypaintingDeckercarryingherpainting.Heeven__9__theshylookonherface.He__10__himselfhavinghispaintingofDeckerwithherpaintingandpostedtheimageonline.Then,twodayslaterajournalismstudent__11__herpictureoftheartistholdinghispaintingofDeckerholdingherpaintingonline.Well,thustheInternetjuststeppedinand__12__.Moreandmorepeoplejoinedinand__13__the“fun”.Bythistime,thepaintingsandpicturesofpaintingshadgotoveronemillionpeople's__14__online.Insteadofthe__15__remarksshewasexpecting,Deckersaidsomanypeoplewerevery__16__toher.Sheregisteredasocialmediaaccountto__17__theirsupport.Shewrote,“Iwasreally__18__Iwasgoingtoreadalotofhatefulcomments.Youallhaveprovenmeso__19__.Youallaresympathetic,caring,andatonoffun!Youallhave__20__meandstrengthenedmyconfidence.Thankyou！”1．A.feelingsB．identitiesC．intentionsD．suggestions2．A.naturallyB．immediatelyC．unfortunatelyD．gradually3．A.astonishedB．excitedC．worriedD．embarrassed4．A.workB．experienceC．studyD．interest5．A.tightlyB．casuallyC．happilyD．shyly6．A.fondB．proudC．a(chǎn)wareD．certain7．A.acceptedB．praisedC．discussedD．copied8．A.preferenceB．a(chǎn)dmirationC．requestD．hope9．A.mentionedB．missedC．noticedD．caught10．A.imaginedB．enjoyedC．photographedD．introduced11．A.downloadedB．reviewedC．commentedD．released12．A.tookoffB．tookoverC．gotalongD．gotround13．A.continuedB．finishedC．recordedD．challenged14．A.helpB．a(chǎn)dviceC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．donation15．A.genuineB．uselessC．illD．unfair16．A.faithfulB．familiarC．foreignD．friendly17．A.expectB．shareC．a(chǎn)ppreciateD．remember18．A.inregretB．infearC．insurpriseD．insadness19．A.wrongB．honestC．unskilledD．unknown20．A.persuadedB．a(chǎn)musedC．impressedD．inspired[答題區(qū)]1～5________6～10________11～15________16～20________第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JiangMengnan，a30-year-oldwomanwhowasborninasmallvillageofYizhangCounty,ChenzhouCity,receivedthe2021TouchingChinaAward.Shelostallher1.________(hear)duetomisusingdrugswhenshewassixmonthsold.Sincethen,shehasbeenlivinginasilentworld,whereshecanonlycommunicatewithothersbylookingattheirmouthsandreadingtheirlips.Bydoingso,Jiang2.________(final)wasableto“l(fā)isten”and“speak”inherownway.Jiang'sparents，3.________arebothteachers,lovereadingbooksandnewspapers.Itisbecauseoftheirdecisiontoencourageher4.________(learn)lipreadingthatJiangcouldgofurtherinherpursuitofstudy.Jianghasalwaysbeenstrictwith5.________(she).However,it'snoteasyforherto“l(fā)isten”toteachersinclasslikenormalstudents.Therefore,mostofthetimeshehastoreadwhatteacherswriteontheblackboard6.________continuetostudybyherselfafterclassinordertokeepup7.________others.Inspiteofthis,sheneverattendedanyspecialeducationschool.Her8.________(determine)andperseverancelateralsoearnedhertheadmissiontoJilinUniversity,aprestigious(有聲望的)collegeinChinawhereshe9.________(get)aBachelor'sandaMaster'sdegree.“Makesolideffortsforyourgoalanddon'tworryabout10.________(gain)andlosses，”Jiangsaid.InSeptember2018,JiangwasadmittedasadoctoralcandidateintheSchoolofLifeSciences,TsinghuaUniversity.[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________6．________7.________8.________9.________10.________45分語言知識運用練（一）第一節(jié)【文章大意】記敘文。主要講述了Decker的兒子將她的繪畫作品發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上，Decker一開始以為會有很多惡評，結(jié)果大家都對她很友好，這也激勵了Decker，給了她信心。1．答案與解析：B句意：讀者通常不會表現(xiàn)出自己的真實身份，因此可以隨意發(fā)表尖刻的評論。根據(jù)后文“andthusfeelfreetoleavebittercomments.”可知，網(wǎng)上的讀者可以隨意發(fā)表尖刻的評論是因為不會透露自己的真實身份。2．答案與解析：A根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，網(wǎng)上的讀者總是隨意發(fā)表刻薄的言論，所以對于Decker的兒子想要在網(wǎng)上分享她的作品時，她自然感到擔心。3．答案與解析：C句意：因此，當佛羅里達州的教師Decker的兒子想要在網(wǎng)上分享她的作品時，她自然感到擔心。根據(jù)后文“Iwasgoingtoreadalotofhatefulcomments.”可知，Decker對兒子想要在網(wǎng)上分享她作品的做法感到擔心。4．答案與解析：A結(jié)合后文“She'drecentlytakenanartclassandpaintedanegret.”指在網(wǎng)上分享Decker的繪畫作品。5．答案與解析：D句意：她驕傲的兒子貼出了一張Decker害羞地拿著她的畫的照片。呼應(yīng)后文“shylookonherface”指Decker害羞地拿著她的畫。6．答案與解析：A呼應(yīng)后文“Farfromnotenjoyingit”指Decker說沒人會喜歡這幅畫。7．答案與解析：B句意：并不是沒人喜歡她的畫，有24000多人稱贊她的畫。根據(jù)上文“Farfromnotenjoyingit—morethan24，000people”可知，并不是沒人喜歡她的畫，有24000多人稱贊她的畫。8．答案與解析：B句意：一位藝術(shù)家看到了這張照片，為了表達對這位母親的欽佩之情，決定繪畫Decker拿著她的畫。根據(jù)后文“bypaintingDeckercarryingherpainting”可知這位藝術(shù)家決定把Decker拿著她的畫繪畫下來，說明對這位母親有欽佩之情。9．答案與解析：D根據(jù)后文“theshylookonherface”指捕捉到了她臉上害羞的表情。10．答案與解析：C句意：他把自己畫的Decker和她的畫一起拍了下來，并把照片傳到網(wǎng)上。結(jié)合后文“postedtheimageonline”可知他拍攝了自己畫的Decker和她的畫。11．答案與解析：D句意：然后，兩天后，一名新聞系學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了她的照片，照片上的藝術(shù)家拿著他的畫，而德克爾則拿著她的畫。根據(jù)后文“herpictureoftheartistholdinghispaintingofDeckerholdingherpaintingonline”指在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布照片。12．答案與解析：B根據(jù)后文“Moreandmorepeoplejoinedinand13Ｗ．”可知越來越多的人加入了，說明在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上引起了連鎖效應(yīng)，即互聯(lián)網(wǎng)介入并接管了一切。13．答案與解析：A根據(jù)上文“Moreandmorepeoplejoinedinand13Ｗ．”可知越來越多的人加入進來，繼續(xù)“樂趣”。14．答案與解析：C句意：到這個時候，這幅畫和畫的照片已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上獲得了超過100萬人的關(guān)注。根據(jù)上文“gotoveronemillionpeople's”指這幅畫和畫的照片在網(wǎng)上獲得了超過100萬人的關(guān)注。15．答案與解析：C句意：Decker說，很多人都對她非常友好，而不是她預(yù)料中的惡言惡語。呼應(yīng)第一段中“thusfeelfreetoleavebittercomments”指Decker擔心網(wǎng)上的人會惡言惡語。16．答案與解析：D根據(jù)上文“Insteadofthe”可知，Decker本以為會有很多惡言惡語，結(jié)果很多人都對她很友好。17．答案與解析：C根據(jù)后文“theirsupport”指感謝這些人的支持。18．答案與解析：B根據(jù)后文“Iwasgoingtoreadalotofhatefulcomments”可知，Decker一開始害怕會看到很多充滿仇恨的評論。19．答案與解析：A結(jié)合上文可知網(wǎng)上的人都對Decker很友好，證明了Decker一開始的猜想是錯誤的。20．答案與解析：D根據(jù)后文“meandstrengthenedmyconfidence”可知這些人激勵了Decker，增強了她的信心。第二節(jié)語篇類型：記敘文主題語境：人與社會——人物故事——感動中國人物介紹【文章大意】本文介紹了20