高二英語同步檢測UnitFirstAid選做題

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精第五課時選做題Ⅰ.短文改錯此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。如無錯誤,在答題卡相應的位置上畫一個勾（√)；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞寫在答題卡相應的位置上，用斜線(﹨）劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在答題卡相應的位置上寫出該加的詞，并附帶前（后）詞。此行錯一個詞:在答題卡相應的位置上寫出該錯詞和改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不用改。TherewereafootballgameonTVlastSaturdayevening。1。________ThegamewasamongaSpanishteamandanItalianteam.2.________IsatinthefrontoftheTVat7o'clock，whenthegamejust3.________began.Anhourlater,mywifecameintojoininme.She4。________seemedabsent。mindedwhileshewaswatchinggame。5。________Asthetimeclockshowedoneminute，forty。twosecondsleaving6。________inthegame，shebegancheeringexcited,“Comeon—getgoing！”7.________Sinceshehasneverbeenafootballfan，Ilookedather8。________withsurpriseandaskedwhichteamshewascheeringfor。9。________“Neither，"shereplied,“I'mcheeringthetimeclockon?！?0.________答案：1．were→was2。among→between3.去掉第一個the4．去掉第二個in5。game前加the6。leaving→left7.excited→excitedly8.has→had10。with→in11?！挞?閱讀表達閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到題后的橫線上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求).［1］Homestayisagreatwaytoexperienceanewculture。Asavolunteeryouwillgetanewfamilytolivewith。Apartfromtheirvisitstotouristsites，mostinternationalvolunteersremembertheirexperiencesinthehomestay.Tohelpyouwithyourhomestay，hereareacoupleoftips。［2］Asasignofkindness,carryasmallgifttothefamilyyouaregoingtolivewith。Itwillmakeyoulooklikeagenerouspersonandtheywilltrytoaccommodate（提供住宿)youlonger。Peopleareallgladtobegivengifts。[3]Asyouwillbelivinginanewhomeandculture，therearethingsthataredifferent.Thereshouldbehabitswhichcouldbenewtoyou,likehowtheytakeashowerorhowtheyraisekid。Donotjudgethembytheirhabits，buttrytounderstandtheirculture。Soonyouwillfindtheirwaysaredifferentbuttheyalsowork.［4］Don'tbethefirstonetowakeuporthelastonetowakeupinthemornings.Wakeupintimeforbreakfastandifpossibletrytohelpmakebreakfast.Someculturesfindit________________________tostillbeinbedwheneveryonehasgotup.［5]Bethankfulforeverythingthefamilydecidestogiveyouordoforyou。Ifthehostmomwantstowashyourclothes，justacceptandbeverygrateful.Whentheybringfoodandanyotherthingstoyou，makesuretothankthem。[6]Mostvolunteersstopcommunicatingwiththehostfamilyaftertheyendtheirhomestay.Theymayforgetthehostfamily。Thebetterwayistokeepupwiththehostfamilywheneveryoucan.Thiswayyouwouldformalifelongfriendship,andthenexttimeyougotothatcountryyoucanstaywiththemagain。1．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?（nomorethan6words）_______________________________________________________2．Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords。（nomorethan4words）Insteadofforminganopinionaboutthehabitsofyourhostfamily,youshouldtryto________________。3．FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords。(nomorethan3words）_______________________________________________________4．Whatisthemainideaofthelasttwoparagraphs?（nomorethan20words）_______________________________________________________5．Whatdoestheword“It"（Line2，Paragraph2）probablyreferto？（nomorethan3words）_______________________________________________________答案：1.Tipsforvolunteers’homestay2。understandtheirculture3.veryimpolite/upsetting/rude4.Bethankfulforeverythingthehostfamilyhavedoneforyouandkeepupwiththemallthetime.5.Givinggifts.Ⅲ。任務型讀寫閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。AlistenerhaswrittenfromChinaforadviceabouthowtoloseweight.MichaelinShanghaisaysheis26andhasbattledobesityformostofhislife。Obesity,asevereweightproblem，isacomplexcondition.Adoctormayadvisetakingmedicinealongwithchangingone’sbehaviors。Expertssaythatthemostsuccessfulweight.lossplansincludeawell-balanceddietandexercise。Peoplewhowanttoavoidweightgainhavetobalancethenumberofcaloriestheyeatwiththenumberofcaloriestheyuse。Toloseweight，youcanreducethenumberofcaloriesyoutakein,increasethenumberyouuse，orboth.ArecentstudylookedatfourofthemostpopulardietingplansintheUS。ResearchersatStanfordUniversityinCaliforniastudiedover300overweightwomen,mostlyintheirthirtiesandforties.Eachwomanwentononeofthefourplans:Atkins,TheZone,OrnishorLEARN。Thewomenattendeddietclassesandreceivedwritteninformationaboutthefoodplans.Attheendoftheyear，thewomenontheAtkinsdiethadlostthemost，morethanfourandone。halfkilogramsonaverage。Theyalsodidbetterontestsforcholesterollevelsandbloodpressure.ChristopherGardner,wholedthestudy,saystheAtkinsdietmaybemoresuccessfulbecauseofitssimplemessagetoeatlesssugar。Healsosaysthattheadvicetoincreaseproteininthedietleadstomoresatisfyingmeals.Hesaysthattherewasnotenoughmoneytostudymen，butthatmenwouldprobablyhavesimilarresults。Lastweek，anotherreportbasedonthirty。onestudiessuggestedthatonlyasmallminorityofpeoplehavelong。termsuccesswithdieting.Mostdietersregainedtheirlostweightwithinfiveyearsandoftentheybecomemoreoverweight。Butthosewhokepttheweightoffgenerallyweretheoneswhoexercised。Title：（1)________toloseweightDoctors’advice●：takemedicinealongwith（2)________Experts'（3)________plans●awell。balanceddiet:（4)________lessenergythanneeded,increasethenumberyouuse,orboth（5）________FourofthemostpopulardietingplansintheUS●Atkins:eatlesssugarthanusualand（6)________proteininthediet●TheZone●（7)________●LEARNFrom(8)________●havelong。termsuccesswithdieting,otherwisemostdieterswill（9）________theirlostweight●exerciseismoreimportantthandietingfor(10）________答案：1.Properways2.changingone'sbehaviors3。weight.loss4.takein5.exercise6.increase7。Ornish8.anotherreport9.regain10。losingweightⅣ.標題六選五下面文章中有5處（第1～5題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑.選項中有一項是多余選項。eq\x（\a\al（A。 Staywarm。,B. Knowhowtomakeafire。，C. Stayputunlessyouknowexactlywhereyouare.,D。 Keepfearatbay。,E。 Keepawayfromanimals。，F(xiàn)。 Findormakesomeshelter。）)Itisimpossibletoknowwhenyoumightfindyourselflostinaforest.Butifyouknowwhattodoyoucansurviveinaforestwithoutmuchtrouble,butifyouarcnotpreparedsurvivalcanbemuchlesslikely.1．________________Itiscompletelynaturaltobeafraidwhenyouarefacedwithasurvivalsituation。However，ifyouaregoingtosurviveintheforest.youmustkeepyourthoughtsclear.Themoreyourfearovercomesyou,theloweryourchancesareofsurvival，asyourmindisgoingtobecomecloudedandpanicmaysetin。2．________________Obviouslythelowbodytemperatureisoneoftheprimarydangersyoufacewhenyoumustsurviveintheforest。Itiscrucialthatyoudoallyoucantostaydryandkeepyourbodytemperatureup.Neverstoptosleeporquitmovingaroundunlessyouhaveappropriateshelter.3．________________Obviously，ifyouhavealighterormatchesthisisnotaproblem。Butifnot,youcanattempttouseadrynarrowpointedstickandadryflatpieceofwood.Makea