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單元測(cè)試Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof一.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句中單詞。1.It'salready11o'clocknow,butIhaven'tcmytask.Ihavetostayuplatetonight.2.English,themostwspokenlanguage,ischosenastheofficial(官方的)languageinmanycountries.3.Qipao,thetraditionalwomen'sdress,isusuallymadeofsilkorcwithastand-upcollar.4.Chineseareusedtousingcwhilewesternpeopleuseforksandknifes.5.Myuncleworksinafactorythatptoycars.6.Whenyou'reinthecity.youshouldn'tmissthe(當(dāng)?shù)氐?food.7.Theteachercanmakeherclass.(生氣勃勃的)9.Englishisusedthemost(廣泛地)intheworld.10.The(過(guò)程)ofstudyismoreimportantthantheresult.11.Changchunis(聞名)forcarsandmovies.12.Hereisapairof(剪刀)foryoutocutthepaperintopieces.13.Bothhisgrandfatherandfatherare(郵遞員)inthatpostoffice.14.The(交通)hereisverybusyonweekends.二.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thegeographyteachersaidthatnearlythreequartersoftheearth(cover)withwater.2.Iftheproblem(deal)withpeacefully,theworldwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.3.—IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.—Yes.Butdon'tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattention(pay)tothem.4.Weareoften(divide)intothreegroupswhileweareplayingagame.5.Humanpopulationgrowthwillbeprobablythemostseriousproblemifit(notsolve)properly.6.Forfurther(process),thecocobeanswillbesenttobigfactoriesinothercities.7.Jimissosmartthathe(love)byallhisteachers.8.Look!Three(coin)areonthefloor.Let'spickthemup.三.閱讀理解。閱讀兩篇短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。ARidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina,you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingallovertheworld.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.“Oneexampleisthemeat,"saidYinHang,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish."SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular.ItisreportedthatinmanycitiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofS-owneddronesareChinesemodels.AccordingtoChinaDaily,they'renotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands.“MadeinChina"becomescool."TheyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthatAmericanphonesdon'thave,"anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkindstomeettheneedsofmodernlife.1.ThefollowingbrandsareChineseexceptA.TCLB.SamsungC.LenovoD.Haier2.Theunderlinedword“unreliable"probablymeansA.unbelievableB.unreasonableC.uncomfortableD.unimaginable3.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,ChineserestaurantsA.cutthepricesofthedishesB.providebigpiecesofmeatwithbonesC.havemadesomechangestothedishesD.addmoresaltwhentheycook4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatA.ChineseproductsareverypopulararoundtheworldB.peopleinWesterncountriesdon'tlikeChinesefoodC.allofUS-owneddronesaremadeinAmericaD.AustraliansliketoeatmeatwiththeboneinBTeabagdrinkingismostWesterner'sfavoritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknowhowitcameabout?Theteabagwasinventedin1980byThomasSullivan,anAmericanteaseller.Hewassendingoutfreeteainsilkbagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupandaddedhotwater.Theteatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytocleanthecup.TheywerenothappywhenSullivanstartedsendingthemloose(散的)teaagain.Sullivanrealizedthathehadahotnewthinginhishands,andhebuiltamachinetopackthebags.Asteabagsbecamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze(薄紗)andlaterpaper.In1952,LiptonTeamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour-sidedteabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK.andtoday85%oftheteaintheUKispackedinpaperbags.However,manypeoplestillpreferloose-leaftea.Thisisbecausesometeacompaniesputnotverygoodteaintheirteabags.Butformostdrinkers,teabagsarestilltheeasy,tastywaytogo.5.Whoinventedteabag?A.AnEnglishteasellerB.TheChineseC.LiptonD.ThomasSullivan6.TheteainsilkbagswaswelcomebecauseA.theteainbagswasfreeandverygoodB.theteatastedgoodandthecupswaseasytowashC.peoplewerehappywiththelooseteaD.peopledidn'tknowanybetterwaytoenjoythetea7.Theunderlinedpart“TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK"means"intheUK”.A.TeabagssoonbecamepopularB.TeabagssurprisedeveryoneverymuchC.Teabagskicked(踢)theloose-leafoutofthemarketD.Teabagsweren'tallowedtobesold8.Thematerialoftheteabagisusuallynow.A.silkB.gauzeC.paperD.plastic9.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheinventionofteaB.ThewayofdrinkingteaC.ThehistoryofteabagsD.People'favoriteteaintheworld四、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)提示或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。IbelievethatyoumusthaveheardaboutChinesepaper-cutting,haven'tyou?Paper-cuttingis1importantartforminChina.Paper-cutsusedformanypurposes,andeverythingcanbecomethetheme(主題)ofpaper-cuts,frompeopletothethingsthatcanbe2(find)ineverydaylifesuchasbirds.flowersandanimals.Eachpaper-cut3(bring)outthepersonalideasofthewriter.Peopleexpress4(tradition)cultureortheirownfeelingswithdifferent5(style)ofpaper-cuts.Forexample,whensomeonemarries,weputupsomeredpaper-cutsonthewall,dressingtableorotherfurnituretoexpress6(we)bestwishes.Itiseasytolearnpaper-cuting7difficulttomakeitperfect.Weneedalong-timepracticetoleanhow8(use)thescissorsandhowtopaint.Moreover,we9(real)needtolearnsomepaper-cuttingskills.Fromhistoryuntilnow,inmanypartsofChina,paper-cuttingskills10(become)necessaryforwomenandasymbolofaclevermind.五、完形填空f(shuō)irst,convenient,however,use,called,while,Asian,them,Asia,with,wood,used閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空,其中有兩個(gè)單詞為多余詞匯。first,convenient,however,use,called,while,Asian,them,Asia,with,wood,usedDifferentcountrieshavedifferenteatingcultures.Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallyeatfood1aknifeandfork.ButinChina,chopsticksplayanimportantroleinourdailylives.Chinesehave2chopsticksformorethan3,000yearssofar.LatertheyspreadtoVietnam(越南),KoreaandJapan.Andnowtheyhavebecomeanimportantsymbolof3cultures.Inancienttimes,chopstickswere4“zhu”,laterpeoplecalledthem“kuaizi”.Theyarecommonlymadeof5,bamboo,stone,silverandothermaterials.Bambooandwoodchopsticksareverypopular.ForChinese,chopsticksare6touseandcheapinprice,andalso“kuaizi”hasameaningofgoodwishes.Chinesepeopleusechopstickseveryday.Butdoyouknowmoreabout7?InChinesemeals,it'sacommoncustom(習(xí)俗)toallowelderstotakeuptheirchopsticks8.Itshowstherespect(尊敬)andlovefortheoldpeople.9,thereareafewthingstoavoidwhenusingchopsticks.Youshouldn'tpointatanyonewithchopsticks.Andit'simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitempty(空)bowl10eating.WhenyoutraveltoChina,you'dbetterlearntousechopstickswell.It'snoteasy,youneedtopractice.六、閱讀表達(dá)。閱讀短文,回答文后的問(wèn)題。Shadowpuppetry(皮影戲)startedduringtheWesternHanDynastyandithasalonghistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itusedtobepopularinthecountrysidebecauseitwassimpleandcheap.Thepuppetsareusuallymadefromleather(皮革)orpaper.Itishardtomakethem.Thepuppet-makershavetotake24steps,whichincludewashingtheleather,carving(雕刻)andpainting,tomakeapuppet.Justlikemanythingsthatareindanger,traditionalartsalsofacetheriskofdisappearing."Manyyoungpeoplestillthinkthatshadowpuppetryisanold-fashionedfolkart,"saidLiuChaokan,thesixth-generationinheritor(繼承人)ofshadowpuppetryinYunnanprovince.Liuunderstandswhyoldartformscouldn'tinterestyoungpeople,soheconnectsnewstorieswiththetraditionalformofstorytelling.InarecentshowbasedontheancientChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,BaigujingdancestoaKoreanpopsong.PopularChinesecartooncharacters,togetherwiththemodernfactors(元素),areLiu'ssecretingettingtheattentionofchildren.“Sincetheycouldn'tunderstandthoseoldstories,whydon'tweshowthemthecartooncharacterstheyloveinshadowpuppetryshows?"saidLiu.Tokeeptheoldartforeveryoung,Liuthinkstheyshouldrespect(尊重)itstraditionsandprotectthebasicoftheart.1HowlonghasshadowpuppetrybeeninChina?2.Whatarethepuppetsmadefrom?3.HowdomanyyoungpeoplefeelaboutshadowpuppetryaccordingtoLiuChaokan?4.WhichancientChinesenovelismentionedinthepassage?5.Doyouthinktraditionalartslikeshadowpuppetrywilldisappear?Whyorwhynot?七、寫作手機(jī)是現(xiàn)代人必備的通信工具之一。它不僅可以用來(lái)打電話,還可以用來(lái)做很多其他事情。例如:聽歌、玩游戲、上網(wǎng)聊天、發(fā)郵件、看電影等。它一般是用塑料(plastic)和金屬(metal)制造的。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示寫一篇短文,介紹一下手機(jī)。詞數(shù)80左右。
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