湖南省懷化市通道縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含聽力）

2022年下期八年級(jí)期末考試卷英語(yǔ)溫馨提示：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。2.全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡上。3.選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)。不選、多道選、錯(cuò)選的,均不給分。4.本試卷共81小題,滿分120分;全部試卷共10頁(yè),其中試題卷8頁(yè),答題卡2頁(yè)。100分鐘完成。完成后,試題卷和答題卡分別交回。答題卡按要求密封裝訂成冊(cè)。第一部分聽力技能（共兩節(jié),滿分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WheredidBillgolastweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Themountains. B.Themuseum. C.Thebeach.2.Whohaslongerhair?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Sam. B.Tom. C.Paul.3.WhatdoesSamplantowatchtonight?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Talkshow. B.News. C.Sportsshow.4.Howmuchyogurtdoesthegirl’sdadneed?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Onecup. B.Twocups. C.Threecups.5.WhenisJack’sbirthday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.OnJanuary6th. B.OnJanuary7th. C.OnJanuary8th.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽材料，回答各題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhatdidBilldothismorning?A.Heplayedbasketball. B.Heplayedvolleyball. C.Heran.7.HowoftendoesJackexercise?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.聽材料，回答各題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whydoesn’tMikelike970AMoftheRadioStation?A.Thesongsareboring. B.Ithastheworstmusic. C.Ithastheworstservice.9.Whichcinemaisthebest?A.Mooncinema. B.Bluecinema. C.Suncinema.聽材料，回答各題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.WhatwillLaurawanttobein10years?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Anastronaut.11.Howwillshegotothemoonorotherplanets?A.Byplane. B.Byrocket. C.Bytrain.12.Wherewillsheprobablylive?A.Onaspacestation. B.Inanapartment. C.Inabighouse.聽材料，回答各題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.WhatpartywillLindahave?A.Anoldfriendparty. B.Agraduatingparty. C.Afamilyparty.14.HowwillMarkfeelifhemeetsthefriends?A.Shy. B.Excited. C.Surprised.15.Howlonghavethespeakersgraduatedfromschool?A.Forfouryears. B.Forfiveyears. C.Forsixyears.16.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.NextWednesday. B.NextThursday. C.NextFriday.聽材料，回答各題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.WhereisTinagoingtowork?AInahospital. B.Onafarm. C.Ataschool.18.WhatisKennotgoodat?A.Science. B.English. C.Math.19.HowisHelengoingtoachieveherdream?A.Byreadingmorebooks. B.Bykeepingonwriting. C.Bystudyinghard.20.WhichcountryisGinagoingtoworkin?A.InAustralia. B.InAmerica. C.InChina.第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。21.Mybrotherwantstobe________actor.He’sgoingtotakeactinglessons.A.a B.an C.the22—Didyoubuy________?—Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.A.specialeverything B.somethingspecial C.anythingspecial23.—DoyouknowDouyin,Jack?—Ofcourse,manypeoplelovewatchingshortvideosonit,butI________dothat.A.hardly B.usually C.often24.—________doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar25.Ofthethreetheaters,SunCinemais________oneinourtown.A.big B.bigger C.thebiggest26.Smileattheworld,________theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.A.and B.or C.but27.—Lookatthedarkclouds.It________.—Wehavetogonow.A.rains B.isgoingtorain C.rained28.—________yogurtdoweneed?—Weneedonecupofyogurt.A.How B.Howmany C.Howmuch29.—Excuseme,________Itakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?—Sorry,youcan’t.Justhere,please.A.must B.can C.need30.Ifshe________nextweekwithTom,letmeknow,please.A.comes B.came C.willcome第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SusanwentonatriptoHastingswithherclassmateslastFriday.Theywereveryexcited____31____itwastheirfirstschooltrip.Thenightbefore,Susanprepared(準(zhǔn)備)thingsforthetrip.Sheputa____32____inherbagbecausetheweatherwasstillcold.Shealsotooksomehamburgers,cakes,juiceandcandies.Susandidn’tsleepverywellthatnight.She____33____veryearlythenextmorning.Shegotdressed,brushedherteethandhad____34____at7:15.Thenshetookherbag.Herfatherdrovehertoschool.Susan____35____herclassmatesoutsidetheschool.Theywaitedforthebusfor10minutesandwhenthebusarrived,everyonegotonitvery____36____.The____37____tookabouttwohours.Theyspentmostofthetimesingingandtalking,soitreallyseemedvery____38____.WhentheyarrivedinHastings,thesunwasbright(明亮的),butitwasalittlecold,sotheycouldn’t____39____inthesea.Theyvisitedthecastle(城堡)andhadlunchinthepark.SusanboughtaT-shirtforherbrother.They_____40_____at7p.m.andgothomeatabout9o’clock.Susanwasreallytired,butshelikedthisschooltrip.31.A.so B.but C.because32.A.sweater B.map C.ticket33.A.satdown B.ateup C.gotup34.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper35.A.saved B.met C.missed36.A.dangerously B.angrily C.quickly37.A.visit B.ride C.exercise38.A.short B.long C.bored39.A.fly B.swim C.fish40.A.slept B.studied C.left第三部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的圖表或短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASydneyTowerAddress:100MarketSt,SydneyPhoneorfax:0293339203Opentime:9:00am.to10:30pm.(Saturdaysto11:30pm.)Ticket:$60(foranadult),$30(forachild)Website:.auAttraction:Sydney’sbestviewsarejustthebeginning!SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboveSydneyforexciting360°viewsofourbeautifulcity.41.SydneyToweris________inSydney,Australia.A.thebusieststreet B.thehighestpoint C.thebiggeststation42.FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,sohewillpay________.A.$90 B.$100 C.$12043.Ifyouwanttobook(預(yù)定)atickettoSydneyTower,youCAN’T________.A.emailSydneytower@B.phoneorfax0293339203C.search.auBManypeopleliketowatchTV.ThereareallkindsofprogramsonTV.Thesoapoperaisoneofthem.Thesoapoperawasfirstontheradiointhe1920s.ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s.WhydosomanypeopleliketowatchsoapoperaonTV,especially(尤其)youngpeople?Whatmakessoapoperapopular?Let’sfindout.First,what’shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife.Everythingisperfect(完美的)intheplay.Peopledon’tneedtoworryaboutalmostanything.Peopledon’thavemoneyproblems.Second,therearemanybeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboysinthesoapopera.Theyaresocool.Theymakeyoungpeoplecrazy.Theymakeyoungpeoplehappy.Third,thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.Itmakespeoplerelaxedafteraday’shardwork.Evensomeoldpeopleliketowatchit,too.Butsomepeopledon’tlikeit.Theythinktheshowistooslowandtoolong.Doyoulikewatchingsoapopera?Whatdoyouthinkofit?44.ThesoapoperastartedonTV________.A.inthe1920s B.inthe1930s C.inthe1940s45.Thedailylifeinthesoapoperais________ourlife.A.thesameas B.quitedifferentfrom C.asinterestingas46.Peopleliketowatchsoapoperabecause________.A.theshowistoolongandtooslowB.itcanmakepeoplesadC.itcanmakepeoplerelaxed47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allpeopleliketowatchsoapopera.B.Thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.C.Thegirlsandboysinthesoapoperaareusuallycool.CDon’tuseplastic(塑料)bags.Weshouldplanttreesandsavewater.Thesearesomecommonwaystoprotecttheenvironment(環(huán)境).Herearesomenewandcoolwaysaroundtheworld.CleantheairThereisakindofplant(植物)inIceland.IttakesinCO2(二氧化碳)intheair.Then,itmixes(混合)CO2withwater.Itcantakeinabout4,000tonsofCO2everyyear.Pottytime(廁所時(shí)間)forcowsCowsusuallypeeandpoop(大小便)everywhere.It’sbadforthesoil(土壤)andwater.Itisbetterifcowscanpeeandpoopinoneplace.Peoplearetraining(訓(xùn)練)somecowstodoso.Whenthecowspeeandpoopintherightplace,theygetsomefood.Ifnot,peoplethrow(拋)wateronthem.No-meatmenuMeatisdelicious.Butfarmanimalsmakegreenhousegases(溫室氣體).SomeschoolsinGermanyhavemeat-freemenusforstudents.Thesemenushavealotofvegetablesandalittlefish.Theyhelptoprotecttheenvironment,too.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“protect”meaninChinese?A.發(fā)展 B.保護(hù) C.調(diào)控49.Howmanynewandcoolwaysarementioned(提及)?A.3. B.4. C.5.50.Wheredostudentshaveno-meatmenus?AInIceland. B.InChina C.InGermany.51.Ifthecowspeeandpoopintherightplace,whatcantheyget?A.Water. B.Food. C.Meat.DTheRoyalHotelistheclosesttothesea,soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive,soitisnotthemostcrowded.Ithasthebiggestswimmingpool,butmostoftheguests(客人)goswimminginthesea.ThePromenadeHotelhasthemostpopularrestaurantintown.Thefoodisthebestandthewaitersgivethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,sotheswimmingpoolisthemostcrowded.TheSuperHotelisinthecity,soit’sthebusiesthotel.Itsguestsaretherichestandtheroomsandtheswimmingpoolarethemostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveoneinthecity.Therearesomeotherhotelsaround,suchasLucy’sHotel,buttheyarejustforgueststohaveasleep,andtheyarecheap.52.WhydomostofguestsinRoyalHotelgoswimminginthesea?A.Becauseitisclosetothesea.B.Becauseitsswimmingpoolissmall.C.Becausetheswimmingpooliscrowded.53.WhichHotelisthemostexpensive?A.TheRoyalHotel. B.ThePromenadeHotel. C.TheSuperHotel.54.MaybeLucy’sHoteldoesn’thavea(any)________.A.swimmingpool B.beds C.seats55.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.ThewaitersoftheRoyalHotelgivebetterservice.B.ThePromenadeHotelhasthebiggestswimmingpool.C.TheSuperHotelisthebusiesthotelinthecity.第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Fourstudentsaretalkingsomethingaboutthefutureafterclass.LiLuIn2050,Chinawillbericherthanitisnow.Beijingwillgetreadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.LiuGangAholidaytothemoonwillnolonger(不再)beadream.Wecanalsotravelfarthertootherplanetsandtalkwiththespacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsinsteadoffood.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.SongLeiRobotswillbeverypopular.Theywilldowhatpeopledon’twanttodo.We’llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Maybewewillhaveanexcitingtalkatmynewhomeonanotherplanet!ZhangLiBytheyear2050,cloning(克隆)willbeusedinmanyways.Itwillmakeanimalswhichdisappeared(消失)manyyearsagocometolife.Therewillbenopollution.Thewholeworldwillbeonebigfamily,sotherewillbenowars.56.Whenwillbethe40thOlympicGames?______________________________________57.Whatmightwemainlyeatinthefuture?______________________________________58.Wherewillwebuildnewhomesinthefuture?______________________________________59.Whatwillbeusedinmanywaysbytheyear2050?______________________________________60.Whywon’tbewarsbytheyear2050accordingtoZhangLi?______________________________________第四部分寫作技能（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealot____61____worries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingis____62____(do)nothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’ll____63____(certain)feelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.She____64____(be)afraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthree____65____(mile)toschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkept____66____(think),“IfItellmyparents,they’llbe____67____(anger)!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparents____68____theywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakes____69____(he).Theygother____70____newwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面的對(duì)話,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:____71____B:She’smyfriend.A:Wow.____72____Doyouhaveanythingincommon?B:Yeah.Alot.Webothlikeplayingtennis.ShespeaksChineseaswellasme.A:____73____B:She’salittleolderthanme.A:____74____B:Yes,shealwayshassomedifferentviews(觀點(diǎn)).Sometimes,theymakemeangry.A:Doyouthinkfriendsshouldbethesameineveryway?B:____75____Ithinkdifferencesdon’tmatterinafriendship.A.Whoisolder,youorshe?B.Whatabeautifulgirl!C.No,Idon’tthinkso.D.However,webothenjoygoingtoparties.E.Who’sthatgirlinthephoto?F.Arethereanydifferencesbetweenyouandher?G.NoIdon’tknowher.第三節(jié)英漢互譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。MynameisJack.NowIwanttosaysomethingaboutmydream.1.我的夢(mèng)想是什么？Ioftenaskmyself.2.Ithinkeveryonehashisowndream.Ithinkthathavingadreammeansthatwehaveanidea,andthenwewilldoallthethingstoachievethetarget(實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)).Mydreamistobecomeasuccessfuldoctor.Ofcourse,tobeagooddoctorisverydifficult,butIwilldowhateverIcandotokeepeveryonehealthy.That’smydream.3.我想要盡我最大努力去幫助病人。I’majuniorstudentinGradeEight.AllmyclassmatesandIareworkinghard.AlthoughatpresentI’mgoodatstudy,I’llstilltrymybesttobethestudywinner.NoweverythingIdowillhelpmebeclosertomydream.4.Ifeellifeisfilledwithhopeandiscolorful.AndIhaveenoughconfidencetorealizemydream.5.I’llworkhardformydream,andI’llnevergiveup.76.____________________________________