Unit6 Craftsmanship課時練（答案版）-【中職專用】高一英語精研課堂（高教版2021·基礎(chǔ)模塊2）

Unit6Craftsmanship同步練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)鞏固基礎(chǔ)鞏固英漢互譯：Thecraftsmanspirit工匠精神CraftsmanoftheNation民族工匠assemble裝配；集合Carryforward發(fā)揚；推進hairdresser美發(fā)師Fashiondesigner時裝設(shè)計師Thegoalofwatchmakers制表人的目標(biāo)auniquetradition獨特的傳統(tǒng)Persistentpursuit堅持不懈的追求Seniortechnician高級技工Keepupwith跟上；趕上Makebreakthroughs取得突破Dancetomusic伴著音樂舞蹈Artapprenticesystem藝術(shù)學(xué)徒制Achieveexcellence取得卓越成就與......有聯(lián)系beconnectedto把.....看作為see/regard/consider...as主修majorin耐用的durable與......有關(guān)berelatedto集中于focusto從前onceuponatime堅持練習(xí)keeppracticing職業(yè)道德workethic耳語whisper連續(xù)不斷的continuous從事takeup終于intheend爭取，奮斗strivefor代表standfor填入適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~形式完成被動句。Thestreetiscleaned(clean)manytimeseveryday.Lookatthetreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Theywereplanted(plant)lastspring.It’sbelievedthatteawasbrought(bring)toKoreaandJapanfromChinaduring6thand7thcentury.Ifyouusemobilephonewhiledriving,youwillbecaght(catch)bypolice.Lookatthepicture!ThetopfiveTVplaysarelisted(list)init.Childrenmustn’tbeallowed(allow)toplayballsontheroad.Theoldstoryhasbeentold(tell)manytimesbythefather.Anewlibraryisbeingbuilt(build)inourschoolthisterm.Anumberofvisitorsaremade(make)topaymoremoneywhiletravelling.Thehouseworkcanbefinished(canfinish)ontimebecauseofhiscoming.將下列詞語正確分類。CreationcarverfashiondesignerpatiencecookkeeppracticingEngineerdeterminationweldercouragepersistencenursefriendlyHairdresserdedicatedloyalperfectionartisancarpentertailoroccupationsqualitiesCarverfashiondesignercookEngineerweldernurseHairdresserartisancarpentertailorCreationpatiencekeeppracticingDeterminationcouragepersistenceFriendlydedicatedperfectionloyal能力進階能力進階將下列主動句改為被動句。WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.ArecorderisoftenusedbyusinourEnglishclass.Canyoufinishitintwohours?Canitbefinishedbyyouintwohours?Theyalwaysseehimhelphisclassmates.Heisalwayssawtohelphisclassmatesbythem.HehaslearnedEnglishfor10year.Englishhasbeenlearnedbyhimfor10years.Thestudentsshouldlearnallthetextsbyhearts.Allthetextsshouldbelearnedbyheartsbythestudents.Whoisrepairingthebike?Whomisthebikebeingrepairedby?Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek.Anewfilmwillbeshownnextweekbythem.Youmustturnoffthelightbeforeyougotobed.Thelightmustbeturnedoffbeforeyougotobed.Willyourmothertakeagiftthisevening?Willagiftbetakenthiseveningbyyourmother?Whendidtheybuildthehouse?Whenwasthehousebuiltbythem?選擇合適的單詞或短語補全句子。PersistentstandardachievebutchercreativeWorkshopimpressiveordinarypatentwhisperEvenordinarypeoplecanbecomeexcellence.Thecookhaspracticebutcheringthecowfornearly2decades.Thegreatideacamefromapoorlyequippedworkshop.Asawriterheseemedtolackcreativespark.Themedicinedidn’tachievethedesiredeffect.Shehadsold100bottlesamonthandhadgottenapatentfortheproductbylastmonth.Thechildrenwereremovedfromtheschoolforpersistentbadbehavior.Theiratandardoflivingislow.Hewashavingtowhisperinordertoavoidbeingheardbyothers.It’soneofthemostimpressivemasterpiecesofrecentyears.句子翻譯。偉大的工匠源于不懈的實踐。Agoodcraftsmancomesfromcontinuedpractice.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。廚師丁終于在宰牛行業(yè)取得了卓越的成就。ThecookDingfinallyachievedexcellenceinbutchering.Parentseducatechildrenthroughwordsanddeeds.父母通過言行教育孩子。鐘表匠需要關(guān)注整個過程的每一個小細節(jié)。Thewatchmakersneedtofocusoneverysmalldetailinthewholeprocess.素養(yǎng)提升素養(yǎng)提升七、實戰(zhàn)對口升學(xué)。1.1.Everymeans_________tried,butallinvain.(2020山西省對口升學(xué)考試)A.hasB.haveC.hasbeenD.havebeen【解題思路與技巧】句意是“各種方法都試過了，但都是徒勞。”主語everymans與謂語動詞try是被動關(guān)系，因此用被動語態(tài)；從語境中分析，強調(diào)的是動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，結(jié)果是徒勞無效的，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時，means為方法，單數(shù)，every作定語修飾主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式?！敬鸢浮緾2.Lastweek,theteacher,aswellasnumberofstudents,_________toattendtheparty.(2020山西省對口升學(xué)考試)A.wasinvitedB.beinvitedC.wereinvitedD.hadbeeninvited【解題思路與技巧】句意是“上個星期，老師和許多學(xué)生都被邀請參加這個聚會?！盿swellas也，還，不但…而且，通常用來連接兩個并列的成分，強調(diào)的是前一項，后一項只是順便提及，因此連接并列主語時，謂語動詞與前一項保持一致。謂語動詞invite與主語heteacher是被動關(guān)系，因此用被動語態(tài)，由時間狀語lastweek可知，應(yīng)該是一般過去時?！敬鸢浮緼3.By9o'clocktomorrowmorning,theproject_________completed.(2019山西省對口升學(xué)考試)A.isB.hasbeenC.willbeD.willhave【解題思路與技巧】“明天上午9點之前，這個項目將完成?！眀y表示“到……時，在…之前”，一般用于將來完成時，本例中的D選項雖然是將來完成時，但主語theproject與謂語completed是被動關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該是被動語態(tài)，因此C選項被動語態(tài)的一般將來時也是正確的?！敬鸢浮緾4.Undernocircumstances__________tolietotheirparents.(