2023上海楊浦區(qū)中考初三一模英語試題及答案

2022學年度第二學期初三練習卷英語學科本試卷滿分140分，完卷時間90分鐘考生注意:1.本場考試時間90分鐘，試卷共10頁，滿分140分，答題卡共2頁。2.作答前，在答題卡指定位置粘貼核對后的條形碼。3.所有作答務必填涂或書寫在答題卡上與試卷題號對應的區(qū)域，不得錯位。在試卷上作答一律不得分。4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡水筆作答非選擇題。Part1Listening（第1部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension聽力理解)共25分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture分)1.ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?分)2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.SalesmanandDadandandstudent.D.Policemanandsuspect.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Listeningthethewhathelikes.D.fortheGivingtheherdrink.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hefeelsthewell.Hebelievestoosmall.HethinksbebrokenD.Hebelieveshecanabagherself.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Whatshethinksaboutherself.Whatshelikesabouthim.D.Whysheenjoysreading.Howshefeelsaboutthe6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.HehaveanIDcard.Hewearscasualclothes.Hebehavewell.D.Helookstooyoung.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse分)判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】7.Abuddyshouldbelikeateacheraswellasa8.Joeyandaretheclass.9.founddifficultspendaloneduringtheschoolbreaks.10.Joeyhelpedbecomebetteratsports.FromhisexperienceJoeyhaslearntthatOKbedifferent.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(10分)聽對話，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一個單詞或數(shù)字【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】12.Angelaandherfriendsmadeafireandtold__________________atmidnighton13.They__________________becausetheyallwantedlistenandwatchthewildlifetheforeston14.On__________________therewerenocloudsandAngelawatchedthestars.15.Theyclimbedamountainandfoundacave__________________batson16.Theydiscovered______________________theforestonthelastPart2Grammarand（第2部分語法與詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?共15分)17.Iwroteanoteremind________notbelateforthemeeting.A.I18.________matchbetweenBrazilandCroatiafinallysentBrazilhomeadvance.A.AAnThe19.Thedoctorcouldfindnothingwrong________thepatient.A.aboutofmymineD.myselfD./D.from20.Aprilrailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransporthavecompetefor________serviceforpassengers.A.thebest21.umbrellawashereaminuteago!________tookbymistake,I’mafraid.A.EverybodySomebodyAnybody22.Thekidlooksso________thateveryonewantsapicturehim.A.gentlysafelylovelybestbetterD.goodD.NobodyD.properly23.________eightnovelsthepastyears.HecalledahighlyproductiveAhaswrittenwritingwaswritingD.24.cannotfindtheownerofthepursebecausenooneknows_________belongsto.A.whosewhowhenD.why25.IstheoverthereJim:It________behasalreadygoneA.couldD.26.Thethreeastronautsfinally________after183daysspaceon4,December2022.A.returnedarereturninghavereturned27.ThepolicequestionedGreenbuthedenied________anythingillegal.A.dodoingdoD.returnD.did28.areadvised________theirownlunchboxesbecausethecanteenwasburnt.A.bringbringingbring29.stayuplate,________feelsleepythenextA.soorbut30.Ifelthewaswrong,________Isaysoatthattime.A.whensinceD.broughtD.andD.although31.________excitingtheresultis!Icouldn’tbelieveIpassedtheexamafullmark.A.HowWhatHowanD.WhatanIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce共8分)將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。FOLLOWHaveyoueverthoughtofbeingaprivatedetective?A.pretendsprobablyD.interviewimagineWhenwethinkofprivatedetectives,weusually____32____middle-agedmendressedbrowncoatsandwearingsofthats.ButasuccessfuldetectiveagencythesouthofEnglandhasaspecialgroupof“teendetectives”.OneofthesedetectivesMarnie,whostartedworkingfortheagencywhileshewas____33____atschool.Herfirstjobwasn’tasadetective—shewasadataclerk.OneoneoftheotherdetectiveswasfollowingasuspectandheaskedMarnieactashisniece.“Iwasscared,butwasalsoreallyexciting!”Marnienow20yearsold,butsometimesshewearsadisguiseand____34____beaschoolstudent.peoplearebetteratsurveillance,”shesays.noticeaschoolgirlstandingonthestreet____35____suspectaprivatedetective!”A.situationhiddenboringD.safetyindependentButthejobdangerous?“Sometimesis,butoftenjust____36____.Whendosurveillanceoftenhavewaitoneplaceforhoursandhours.LastweekIwasmycaroutsidehouseforsixhours.theIhadfinished,thecarwasfullofsandwichboxes,drinkscansandmagazines!”boss,theheadofthedetectivecarefulprotecther____37____.detectivesalwaysweara‘bug’—a____38____microphone,sothatIcanfollowthemandlistenthe____39____dangerous,we’llmoveMarnienowconnectsherdetectiveworkuniversitystudies.“Manyofthestudentsoncoursehavepart-timejobswhiletheybutI’mtheonlyprivatedetective!”[1]disguisen.[2]surveillancen.ICompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheir(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)共8分)40.Fruitslikeapplesandorangesagreat_________.(variety)41.descriptionabouttheaccidentdoesnotagree_________.(her)42.Russiathe_________exporter(出口國)ofoil.(two)43.Peoplestayingatthehotelwere_________foreigntourists.(main)44.Thiswasanastyattackandthe_________(shock)45.Therestaurantprovidesgood_________Chinesedishes.(tradition)46.feltthe_________ofhisaround(warm)47.havetheability_________business.(success)Completethefollowingsentencesas(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一詞)共14分)48.Cartoonistsdrawingslookfunnybychangingfacefeatures.(改為一般疑問句)_________cartoonists_________drawingslookfunnybychangingfacefeatures?49.canfindthepicturesofthefourcharactersonpage108.(對劃線部分提問)On__________________canfindthepicturesofthefourcharacters?50.TheybuiltStadium974974shippingcontainers(改為被動語態(tài))Stadium974__________________974shippingcontainers51.IrememberwhatIhavestartspeech.(改為簡單句)Irememberwhat__________________speech.52.moreinformationweuseinfinitivesafternouns.(保持原句意思基本不變),useinfinitivesafternouns__________________wecanmoreinformation.53.Istheuniversityfarawayfromhere?Cantellme?(將兩個句子合并為一句)Cantell________theuniversity________farawayfromhere?54.have,aticket,arenotallowed,unless,(連詞成句)________________________________________________________________Part3Readingand（第3部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension閱讀理解)共50分)Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(12分)55.Thesectionof“WhatDo?”seems________.A.doasurveyabouthowpeoplespendtheirpocketmoneytestthereadershowhonesttheyarecheckhowmuchreadersknowaboutcrimesD.learnaboutthereaders’learninghabits56.Whichshowstherelationshipbetween“Whatand“Real-LifeStories”?A.1-D,1-A,2-B,3-D,D.1-A,2-D,57.Theunderlinedword“”Bprobablyrefersthemoneythat________.A.mustpaydosomethingwrongorcommitagivenbackareunhappyaboutsomethingboughtbecausehavedonesomethinggoodD.spentandarekeepingforafutureevent58.Whichofthefollowingtrueaboutthefourstories?A.ChrisgaveJustin$10,000forfindinghiswallet.Seniorcitizenssteal$16.5billionofthingseveryThefriendsboughtthesofafromawoman.D.Themothertooktheplaceofherdaughtertheexam.59.Fromtheunderlinedsentence“…authoritiesmightgirltakingotherexamsforfiveyears”D,wecanlearnthat________.A.thegirlwouldbeprisonforfiveyearsthegirlbeallowedonherstudiesthegirlwouldreceiveahardpunishmentD.thegirlwouldnotbeableenteranyuniversitythefuture60.Thepageprobablyfromthe“________”sectionaA.D.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文)(12分)DoughBruce,35,walkedintoConeyIslandPoliceStationon3July2003.“Iuponthesubwayafewminutesago.IknowwhereI’mwherebeen.IhavenoideawhoIam,”hetoldthepolice.HehadabackpackafewthingsaSpanishphrasebook,asetofandaofNew“Iknowanything.waslikebeing____61____,”helatersaidoftheexperience.Thepolicewereconfused.neverhadanythingthisbefore,”PeterPenasaid.TheytookDougConeyIslandHospital.Thenursehadputaspecialtagonhisbed.___62___AlthoughDougcouldformsentenceswithouthehadnomemoryofhispastandhisknowledgepatchy.DrLeonidanexpertatthehospital,____63____thathehadonlyseensuchcases“inmoviesandtextbooks”.thehospitalfoundanumberhisphraseThiswasthenumberofaDougphoned,andwhenhisfriendNadinespokehim,sheimmediately____64____hisvoice.“Isthatyou,Doug?”shesaid.“ItheNadinewentthehospital,toldthedoctorwhoDougwas,andtookhimhome.“Home”wasawonderfulapartmentdowntownManhattanwherehesharedwithdogsandthreeparrots.DoughdiscoveredthathehadlivedParis,wherehealotofmoneyworkingatthestockexchange.____65____,hewastiredofthebusinessworld,sohemovedNewandstartedaphotographycourse.NowthatDoughaddiscoveredwhohewas,hehadfaceotherchallenges.Hewasworriedaboutseeinghisfamilyandfriends.Theywerelikestrangershim.sistersaidthathehadchanged:beforehismemoryloss,hewassociableandoutgoing,butrarelyshowedhis____66____.Nowhewasmorerelaxedandwasneverafraidshowhisfeelings.Hehappyhisnewandhisstoryhasnowbeenintoafilm.Anoldfriendofhis,DirectorRupertmadeadocumentaryaboutextraordinaryexperiencecalledUnknownWhiteMale.[1]patchy.零散的[2]stockexchangen.證券交易所61.A.behindbars62.A.DoughBruce63.A.admittedthedarknesslostconcludedtheairD.overthemountainD.UnclenoD.memorizedUnknownwhitemalethought64.A.realizedrespectedrefusedD.recognized65.A.RupertwordsInopinion66.A.memoriesAccordingNadineD.AssaidbythedoctormethodsexcusesD.emotionsFillintheblankswithwords(14分)在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。首字母已給出centuries,peoplehaveaskedwhatmakesusdifferentfromanimals.sharealmost99percentofourDNAourclosestrelatives,chimpanzees,buthaveeverw____67____whytheyhaveneverevolvedasfastaswehave?Theanswerourcomplexbrains.Theearliesthumanbrainsfromaround2millionyearswereonlybigenoughdealsimplesignals,suchasandsmell.Aswedevelopedintosapiens1.5millionyearsourbrainsthreetimesThiswasspacefornews____68____,likespeechandproblem-solving.recentresearchintoanimalintelligencehasmadeinterestingdiscoveries,andscientistsarestartingquestionthe“f____69____”aboutourpowerfulintelligence.Animalsdon’tlanguageAnimalsa___71___.Animalscan’tsolve…exceptthatseveralchimpanzeesofthemselves…exceptthatoctopuseshavetheabilityc____73____theirmovementsandopencontainersgreatforcefoodoutofthemhavealreadylearneduse…exceptthatchimpanzees,language,andotheranimalsandafewdolphinsandelephants,havelearnedcommunicatehaveallpassedthe“Mirrormeaningfulthe1990s,DrInamirrortest,ascientistputsPepperbergpublishedherstudiesofpaintonananimal,andthenworkingAlex,aparrotthatputstheanimalfrontofamirrorcouldrememberandover50andw____72____differentobjects!MostWhentheyseethemselvestheAlexr____70____makesmistakes.theseanimalsthenchecktheirownbodyforthepaint.Peoplewhoworkaquariumshaveknownthisforyears.Andastudy2014importantdiscoveriesaboutcrows.Itfoundthattheycouldcomplexpuzzlesandusetoolsfood.[1]evolve.[2]complexadj.復雜的[3]sapiens[4]aquariumn.水族館Answerthequestions根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(12分)JackLondonwasbornCalifornia,USA,1876.Asayoungman1897,hetookpartthefamousKlondikeGoldRush,whenahugenumberofpeoplerushedtheCanadalookforgold.WhenLondonreturnedCalifornia1898,hestartedwritingstories.novelsCalloftheandFangarebasedonhisexperiencestheHedied1916.AnextractfromcalloftheBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthattroublewascomingforeverybigdogCalifornia.hadfoundtheandthesemenwantedstrongdogsworkthecoldandsnowofthenorth.BucklivedbighousethesunnySantaClaraThereweregardensandfieldsoffruittreesaroundthehouse,andaInabigplacelikethis,ofcourse,thereweremanydogs.Therewerehousedogsandfarmdogs,buttheywerenotimportant.Buckwaschiefdog;hewasbornhere,andthiswashisplace.Hewasfouryearsoldandweighedsixtykilos.Hewentswimmingsonsandwalkinghisdaughters.Hecarriedthegrandchildrenonhisback,andhesatatfeetfrontofthefireButthiswas1897,andBuckdidnotknowthatanddogswerehurryingnorth-westCanadalookforgold.AndhedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofgardeners,neededmoneyforhisOnewhenMillerwasout,ManuelandBuckleftthegardenwasjustaneveningBuckthought.Noonesawthemandonlyonesawthemarriveattherailwaystation.ThismanManuel,andhimThenhetiedapieceofropearoundneck.Buckgrowled,andwassurprisedwhentheropewaspulledhardaroundhisneck.HejumpedattheThemancaughthimandsuddenlyBuckwasonhisbackhistongueoutofhismouth.afewmomentshewasunablemove,andwaseasyfortheputhimintothetrain.WhenBuckup,thetrainwasThewassittingandwatchinghim,butBuckwastooquickforhimandhebitthehandhard.ThentheropewaspulledagainandBuckhadlet[1]extractn[2]v.低聲吼叫74.BuckwasonceJackdog,wasn’the?__________________________________________________________75.WhywasBuckdifferentfromtheotherdogs?__________________________________________________________76.WhydidManuelstealBuckfromMiller?__________________________________________________________77.WheredidManuelandthemanputBuck?__________________________________________________________78.WhatdidBuckdothemanwhenheup?__________________________________________________________79.Inwhataspects(方面)newbedifferentfromhisoldlife?atleasttwo.)__________________________________________________________VII.作文)(共20分)80.Lastwentthenightmarket.Lookatthepicturesandastoryatleast80wordsonthetopicLucky(上周五，去了夜市。請根據(jù)圖片提示，以《幸運的瑪麗》為題，寫一篇不少于80個單詞的短文)寫作提示及要求：①下列詞匯你在寫作過程中可能會使用到：dartn.飛鏢，teddybear.玩具熊，stand游戲攤位。②關注圖片傳遞的信息與圖片之間的關聯(lián)，適當增加對話或內(nèi)心獨白。③寫作內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022學年度第二學期初三練習卷英語學科本試卷滿分140分，完卷時間90分鐘考生注意:1.本場考試時間90分鐘，試卷共10頁，滿分140分，答題卡共2頁。2.作答前，在答題卡指定位置粘貼核對后的條形碼。3.所有作答務必填涂或書寫在答題卡上與試卷題號對應的區(qū)域，不得錯位。在試卷上作答一律不得分。4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡水筆作答非選擇題。Part1Listening（第1部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension聽力理解)共25分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture分)1.ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】【解析】.D②.B.A.C⑤.F【原文】1.Thepopsingermadeawonderfulperformanceandwonaroundofapplause.2.Havingdinneralonecouldalsobringalotoffun.3.howcouldleaveyourroomsuchamess?4.havebeendoingreallybadlyatschool5.Thefour-handedplayofthepianistswastrulyfantastic.B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?分)2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.SalesmanandDadandandstudent.D.Policemanandsuspect.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Letmeshowourbestgreat,butalsosuperexpensive.haveaspecialpriceforstudents.Question:therelationshipbetweenthespeakers?3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.ListeningtheGivingtheherdrink.【答案】Cthewhathelikes.D.forthe【解析】【原文】Whoorderedtheicedtea?ThatwasHereastraw?No,thankyou.Question:Whatthedoing?4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hefeelsthewell.Hebelievestoosmall.【答案】BHethinksbebrokenD.Hebelieveshecanabagherself.【解析】【原文】Here,putthefruitthisbag.Aresure?IWhydolookstrong.Question:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebag?5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Whatshethinksaboutherself.Howshefeelsaboutthe【答案】CWhatshelikesabouthim.D.Whysheenjoysreading.【解析】【原文】Ireallylikedthatbook.Whataboutyou?ItwasjustOK.Arekidding?Thestorywasgreat.IthoughtwasalittleslowQuestion:Whatdoestheaskthewoman?6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.HehaveanIDcard.Hewearscasualclothes.【答案】DHebehavewell.D.Helookstooyoung.【解析】【原文】butthere.Whynot?notoldenough.IcanhavealookatIDcard.Question:Whytheletthein?Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse分)判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】7.Abuddyshouldbelikeateacheraswellasa8.Joeyandaretheclass.9.founddifficultspendaloneduringtheschoolbreaks.10.Joeyhelpedbecomebetteratsports.FromhisexperienceJoeyhaslearntthatOKbedifferent.【答案】7.F8.T9.F10.FT【解析】【原文】guys!I’mstartedabuddysystemourschoollast“Buddy”anotherwordfor“friend”,butbuddiesbecomebestfriendsthestudentstheyworkTheirroletellthemwhatdoorhowtheyshoulddosomething.justbetherehelpwhenthey’reneeded.IfirststartedbeingabuddywhenIbackschoolafterthesummerholidays.Ireallyknowbeforethat,althoughclass,becausehewasquietandhereallyandfriends.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutautismbeforeIknewMatt,butheexplainedthathequitenervoussurroundedbypeoplethewholetime.OKchattingpeoplesmallgroups,butabigactivitygoingon,likeaoffootball,hefindsdifficultforhimjoinin.Ithinkfeltworriedthathebeablefriendsbecausepeoplewouldthinkhewasstrange.helpedhimoverthat,Ithink,andnowmuchmorerelaxedabouttalkingdifferentpeopleandmakingfriends.Heevenjoinsusplayingfootballsometimes.IfheabitIthinkhe’llintotheschoolteam!alotoutofthewholeexperienceofbeingafriend.Before,Iwasonlykeenonfootballandcomputergames,andIthoughtthatanyonewhodothosethingswasjustboring.hasshownthatweallhavebethefinejustbewhoare.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(10分)聽對話，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一個單詞或數(shù)字【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】12.Angelaandherfriendsmadeafireandtold__________________atmidnighton13.They__________________becausetheyallwantedlistenandwatchthewildlifetheforeston14.On__________________therewerenocloudsandAngelawatchedthestars.15.Theyclimbedamountainandfoundacave__________________batson16.Theydiscovered______________________theforestonthelast【答案】12..frightening.stories6..slept.outside.Thursday.night.of.hundreds.unusual②.plants【解析】【原文】Max!Angela!AretheseyourphotosfromGowasamazing.thesunsetonthesecondmadeafireandtoldfrighteningstorieswhenwascompletelydark!Cool.reallysleepoutside?allwantedlistenandwatchthewildlifetheforestatnightsowesleptoutsideonthethirdButIhearathing.Isleptsowell.looksfreezing.wasreallycoldatnightbutatleastwasn’training.OnThursdaynight,thereweren’tanycloudsandwewatchedthestars.Itwasawesome.Andweretherelotsofspiders?No,IthinkwastoocoldforMax,wassogooddosomethingdifferenteveryOnFridaywewalkedupapathintothemountainlookforanimals.Thenweatenearawaterfall.seeanybears?No,bestupid...,butwefoundacavewherehundredsofbatswereliving.Ah,nowthatsoundsfun.Ilikebats.Itwas.Butthebestdaywasthelastdiscoveredunusualplantstheforestthatcanuseformedicine.havesomethingforaheadache?Part2Grammarand（第2部分語法與詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?共15分)17.Iwroteanoteremind________notbelateforthemeeting.A.ImymineD.myself【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我寫了一張字條來提醒自己開會不要遲到?？疾榇~辨析。I人稱代詞，我；形容詞性物主代詞，我的；名詞性物主代詞，我的；myself代詞，我自己。根據(jù)語境可知此處是提醒自己不要遲到，需要用反身代詞來表示自己。故選D。18.________matchbetweenBrazilandCroatiafinallysentBrazilhomeadvance.A.AAnTheD./【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：巴西和克羅地亞的比賽最終讓巴西提前回家。aanthe“betweenBrazilandCroatia”可知，此處特指巴西和克羅地亞的比賽，故選。19.Thedoctorcouldfindnothingwrong________thepatient.A.aboutofD.from【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)這個病人沒有問題。考查介詞辨析。about關于；of屬于……的；from來自。theresomethingwrongsb.“某人生病”，結(jié)合該句型可知此處用介詞with。故選A。20.Aprilrailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransporthavecompetefor________serviceforpassengers.A.thebest【答案】C【解析】bestbetterD.good【詳解】句意：隨著4月18日鐵路提速，高鐵和空運將不得以更好的服務來爭?。ǜ啵┏丝??！癶ighwayandairtransport”“competefor”以應用比較級，故選。21.umbrellawashereaminuteago!________tookbymistake,I’mafraid.A.Everybody【答案】B【解析】SomebodyAnybodyD.Nobody【詳解】句意：我的傘一分鐘前還在這里！恐怕是有人拿錯了。考查復合不定代詞辨析。everybody每個人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)umbrellawashereaminuteago”可知，雨傘不見了，有人拿走了，故選B。22.Thekidlooksso________thateveryonewantsapicturehim.A.gentlysafelylovelyD.properly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這孩子看起來很可愛，每個人都想和他合影?？疾樵~義辨析。gently文靜地；safely安全地；lovely可愛properly“everyonewantsapicturehim”可知小孩很可愛所以大家都想和他合影，故選。23.________eightnovelsthepastyears.HecalledahighlyproductiveA.haswritten【答案】A【解析】writingwaswritingD.【詳解】句意：在過去的兩年里寫了八部小說。他被稱為高產(chǎn)作家?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthepastyears.”可知，動作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應用現(xiàn)在完成時：have/has+過去分詞，主語是單數(shù)，助動詞用has。故選A。24.cannotfindtheownerofthepursebecausenooneknows_________belongsto.A.whose【答案】B【解析】whowhenD.why【詳解】句意：我們找不到錢包的主人，因為沒人知道它屬于誰?？疾橘e語從句。whose誰的；who誰；when什么時候；whycannotfindtheownerofthepurse”可知是因為沒有人知道錢包屬于誰，應用who作belong的賓語，故選B。25.IstheoverthereJim:It________behasalreadygoneA.【答案】D【解析】couldD.【詳解】句意：：那邊的女孩是艾米嗎？Jim：不可能是她。她已經(jīng)去了東京?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。禁止；可能；could能夠；“Shehasalreadygone可知去了東京，故那邊的人不可能是她，故選D。26.Thethreeastronautsfinally________after183daysspaceon4,December2022.A.returned【答案】A【解析】arereturninghavereturnedD.return【詳解】句意：這三名宇航員在太空中飛行了183天后于2022年12月4日返回?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“on4,December2022”可知動作發(fā)生在過去，故用過去式，故選A。27.ThepolicequestionedGreenbuthedenied________anythingillegal.A.dodoingdoD.did【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：警察詢問格林，但是他否認做了任何違法的事。denydoingsth.deny后面需要用動名詞形式。故選。28.areadvised________theirownlunchboxesbecausethecanteenwasburnt.A.bringbringingbringD.brought【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：由于食堂被燒毀，所有員工都被建議自帶飯盒?？疾閯釉~不定式作主語補足語。advisesbdosth“建議某人做某事”，此句是被動語態(tài)，用動詞不定式作主語補足語。故選。29.stayuplate,________feelsleepythenextA.soorbutD.and【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：不要熬夜太晚，否則第二天你會感到困倦?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；or否則；but但是；andstayuplate,...feelsleepythenext“祈使句+or+陳述句”“否則”。30.Ifelthewaswrong,________Isaysoatthattime.A.whensinceD.although【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我覺得他是錯的，雖然我那時沒有那樣說。whensincealthough“Ifelthewaswrong,...Isaysoatthattime.”可知，句子前后是讓步關系，用although引導讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管，雖然”。故選D。31.________excitingtheresultis!Icouldn’tbelieveIpassedtheexamafullmark.A.HowWhatHowanD.Whatan【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：結(jié)果是多么的令人興奮??！我不能相信我以滿分通過了考試?！癏ow+形容詞副詞主謂”excitingtheresult）謂語（is）所以應是How。故選A。III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce共8分)將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。FOLLOWHaveyoueverthoughtofbeingaprivatedetective?A.pretendsprobablyD.interviewimagineWhenwethinkofprivatedetectives,weusually____32____middle-agedmendressedbrowncoatsandwearingsofthats.ButasuccessfuldetectiveagencythesouthofEnglandhasaspecialgroupof“teendetectives”.OneofthesedetectivesMarnie,whostartedworkingfortheagencywhileshewas____33____atschool.Herfirstjobwasn’tasadetective—shewasadataclerk.OneoneoftheotherdetectiveswasfollowingasuspectandheaskedMarnieactashisniece.“Iwasscared,butwasalsoreallyexciting!”Marnienow20yearsold,butsometimesshewearsadisguiseand____34____beaschoolstudent.peoplearebetteratsurveillance,”shesays.noticeaschoolgirlstandingonthestreet____35____suspectaprivatedetective!”A.situationhiddenboringD.safetyindependentButthejobdangerous?“Sometimesis,butoftenjust____36____.Whendosurveillanceoftenhavewaitoneplaceforhoursandhours.LastweekIwasmycaroutsidehouseforsixhours.theIhadfinished,thecarwasfullofsandwichboxes,drinkscansandmagazines!”boss,theheadofthedetectivecarefulprotecther____37____.detectivesalwaysweara‘bug’—a____38____microphone,sothatIcanfollowthemandlistenthe____39____dangerous,we’llmoveMarnienowconnectsherdetectiveworkuniversitystudies.“Manyofthestudentsoncoursehavepart-timejobswhiletheybutI’mtheonlyprivatedetective!”[1]disguisen.[2]surveillancen.【答案】32.E33.A34.B35.C37.D39.A36.C38.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了一位青年偵探的偵探工作和感受。32題詳解】“Whenwethinkofprivatedetectives,wemen...”項和句意可知，imagine“想象”符合語境。故選E。33題詳解】“whileshewas...atschool”處需填副詞。結(jié)合句意和選項可知，still“仍然、還”符合語境。故選A。34題詳解】20歲了，但有時她會喬裝打扮，假裝自己是一名學生。根據(jù)“shewearsadisguise[1]and...tobeaschoolstudent”可知，此處需填謂語動詞，且為一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞用三單形式，與wears并列。結(jié)合句意和選項可知，pretend“假裝”符合語境，pretenddosth“假裝做某事”。故選。35題詳解】noticeaschoolgirlstandingonthestreetyou...won’tsuspectaprivatedetective!”可知，此處需填副詞。結(jié)合句意和選項可知，probably“可能地”符合語境。故選C。36題詳解】句意：有時是，但通常都很無聊。根據(jù)“Sometimesis,butoftenjust可知，此處需填形容詞作表語。結(jié)合“Whendosurveillanceoftenhavewaitoneplaceforhoursandhours.”和選項可知，boring“無聊的符合語境。故選。37題詳解】句意：瑪爾妮的老板，也是偵探社的負責人，非常小心地保護她的安全。根據(jù)boss,theheadofthedetectivecarefulprotectsafety“安全”語境。故選D。38題詳解】“竊聽器”——detectivesalwaysweara‘bug’—a...microphone”microphone可知，hidden“隱藏的符合語境。故選。39題詳解】the...getsdangerous”選項可知，situation“情況”符合語境。故選A。ICompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheir(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)共8分)40.Fruitslikeapplesandorangesagreat_________.(variety)【答案】varieties【解析】agreatmany后接名詞復數(shù)，variety“種類”varieties。varieties。41.descriptionabouttheaccidentdoesnotagree_________.(her)【答案】hers【解析】description”述不同，應用名詞性物主代詞hers，意為“她的”，相當于herdescription，故填hers。42.Russiathe_________exporter(出口國)ofoil.(two)【答案】second【解析】【詳解】句意：俄羅斯是世界上第二大石油出口國。根據(jù)可知空格處用序數(shù)詞，表示“第二大”填second。43.Peoplestayingatthehotelwere_________foreigntourists.(main)【答案】mainly【解析】main“主要的”mainly“主要地；大部分”。故填mainly。44.Thiswasanastyattackandthe_________(shock)【答案】shocked【解析】【詳解】句意：這是一次非常惡劣的襲擊，這名女子現(xiàn)在仍然感到非常震驚。shock“使震驚”，動詞。此處be動詞后，應該用形容詞作表語，且修飾人，應用shocked“感到震驚的。故填shocked。45.Therestaurantprovidesgood_________Chinesedishes.(tradition)【答案】traditional【解析】【詳解】句意：餐廳