高中英語必修2重點短語句型

必修2Unit1Culturalrelics必背短語和句型survivesbby…比某人活得長（幾年）beamazedat/by…對…大為驚訝toone’samazement令人驚奇的是select…for/from…為/從…挑選bydesign=onpurpose故意地bedesignedforsb/sth為了sb/sth而計劃bedesignedtodo為做…而計劃fancydoing想象/喜歡做某事bedecoratedwithsth被用sth來裝飾remove…from…從…中移開/拿走/除掉…asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知insearchof為了尋找searchfor尋找某物/某人Thereisnodoubtthat+從句毫無疑問Thereissomedoubtwhether+從句懷疑Idon’tdoubtthat從句我毫不懷疑Idoubtwhether/if從句我懷疑11.Theformer…;thelatter…前者；后者12.be(well)worthdoingsth（很）值得做某事13.belongto屬于14.inreturn(forsth)作為（對sth）的回報15.beatwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)beatpeace處于和平狀態(tài)16.lessthan少于morethan多于otherthan除了ratherthan而不是orrather更確切地說17.serveas充當(dāng)18.add…to…把…添加到…19.takeapartsth拆開sthtell…apart把…區(qū)別開來apartfrom除了…之外20.agreewithsb/sth同意/與…一致/適合某人agreeonsth就sth達成一致agreetosth同意（計劃、建議、安排）21.Thereissome/noevidencethat從句有/沒有證據(jù)表明22.debatewithsbabout/onsth就sth與sb爭論23.Thiswasatimewhen….這是一段時期Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.Therewasatimewhen….曾有一段時間…24.insearchof為了尋找inneedof需要infrontof在…前面inplaceof代替inmemory/honorof為了紀(jì)念infavorof支持贊同inchargeof掌管負責(zé)infearof擔(dān)心害怕25.thinkhighlyof看重器重認為…不錯thinklittle/nothingof輕視，認為….不足為奇被動語態(tài)：sthbehighlythoughtof26.couldhavedone過去本可以做某事mighthavedone過去可能做過某事couldn’thavedone過去不可能做某事musthavedone過去一定做過某事shouldhavedone過去本應(yīng)該做某事（實際做了shouldn’thavedone過去不應(yīng)該做某事27.atmidnight在午夜atnoon在中午28.Ithasbeenprovedthat從句已經(jīng)得到證實。。。29.Itisnowonderthat.從句=Nowonder從句“難怪。?！北匦?Unit2TheOlympicGames必背短語和句型1.takepartinsth參加=joinintakeanactivepartinsth積極參加sthtakeaway拿走takedown寫下;記下takeoff起飛；脫下；事業(yè)成功takeup拿起；從事；占用takein吸收；欺騙takeout取出2.standfor代表；象征；表示standout突出；顯眼standby支持；袖手旁觀3everyfouryears每四年4.asamatteroffact=infact=inreality事實上；實際上5.playaveryimportantrole/partinsth在sth中起重要作用6.competefor為…而競爭competewith/againstsb與sb競爭competeinsth在…方面競爭7.volunteertodo自愿做某事volunteras自愿當(dāng)…8.admitdoingsth承認做過某事admitsbto/into允許某人進入admitsbas/tobe接納某人為…sbbeadmittedinto/tothekeyuniversity某人被重點大學(xué)錄取9.aswell=,too也；又；aswellas和,而且（就前原則）may/mightaswelldo不妨10.senseofresponsibility責(zé)任感takeresponsibilityfor對..負責(zé)=beresponsiblefor11.replaceAwith/byB用B替換A12.現(xiàn)在完成時：主動語態(tài)have/hasdone被動語態(tài)have/hasbeendone13.sbbeinchargeofsth=sbtakechargeofsth某人主管/負責(zé)某事Sthbeinthechargeofsb某事在某人的掌管之下Freeofcharge免費的14.makeabarginwithsboversth和某人就某事討價還價15.changeone’smind改變主意makeupone’smindtodosth下定決心做某事keepsthinmind記住某事16.pickup撿起；好轉(zhuǎn)；學(xué)會；搭載；改善；接收pickout挑選出；辨認出17.sparenopainstodosth不遺余力做某事18.oneafteranother一個接一個；陸續(xù)地19.deservetodo應(yīng)該做某事deservetobedone=deservedoing理應(yīng)/值得做20.beactiveinsth在某方面表現(xiàn)積極21.beconfidentindoingsth有信心做某事22handinhand手拉手23.HestudiessohardthathemadegreatprogressinEnglish.他那么努力學(xué)習(xí)以至于在英語方面取得了很大進步。24.Theharderyoustudy,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，你取得的進步就越大。25.ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.中國比非洲任何一個國家都大。26.Iliveinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”我生活在你們所說的古希臘27.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!別的國家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加。28.MaryisasbeautifulagirlasDaisy.瑪麗和黛西是一樣漂亮的女孩必修2Unit5Music必背短語和句型dreamof(doing)sth夢見haveagooddream做個好夢tobehonest實話說=totellthetruthtobefrank坦白地說tobeexact確切地說attachAtoB將A附在B上attachgreatimportancetosth認為sth非常重要beattachedtosth/sb附屬于；依戀incash用現(xiàn)金playjokesonsb戲弄makefunof=laughat取笑、嘲笑makefoolof愚弄relyon=dependon=calculateon=countonsbtodosth依靠；依賴；指望sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某物sthbefamiliartosb某物被某人所熟悉bepopularwith受…歡迎besatisfiedwith對…滿意besimilarto與…相似orso大約bebasedon…以…為基礎(chǔ)pretendtodo假裝做某事pretendtobedoing假裝正在做某事pretendtohavedone假裝做過某事formthehabitof…養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣intheformof..以..樣的形式beoutofform身體不適fillintheform填表格earnmoney=makemoney賺錢earnone’srespect/reputation贏得尊敬/名譽earnone’sliving謀生breakup打碎分裂解體解散關(guān)系破裂分手結(jié)束breakout爆發(fā)breakinto破門而入breakdown出故障；垮掉；拋錨；崩潰breakthrough突破breakoff中斷breakawayfrom脫離；擺脫inaddition另外sortout分類；整理feeldown感到沮喪；情緒消沉goout出去；熄滅sticktosth堅持agreeon就…達成一致haveconfidenceindoingsth對做某事有信心beconfidentof/about對…有把握inbrief簡言之besensitiveto對…敏感Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoney.有時候他們可能在街頭或地鐵里為過路者演奏，這樣他們就能多掙一些錢。Sothat+句子“以便；以至于”Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.音樂家們一邊演奏音樂，一邊彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊。非限制性定語從句中：mostofwhich/whom大多數(shù)someofwhich/whom一些