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2024屆浙江省臨安市於潛第一初級(jí)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)四模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、______Lucy______youcangototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgrandma.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;and2、—What_______coldweather!—Yes.Butit's______unusualexperienceforuswhoalwaysliveinahotplace.A.a(chǎn)n;an B./;a C./;an D.a(chǎn);an3、We'vegotabedroom,ifyou'dliketostay.A.empty B.spare C.a(chǎn)vailable4、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A.ByB.InC.Of5、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the6、—Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?—It________beJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.A.can’t B.must C.might7、LuXundecided____theChinesepeoplebecomehealthyandstrong,sohebecameadoctor.A.help B.helped C.helping D.tohelp8、---doyouwashyourhair?---Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon9、—Look,Tom'sparentslooksosad.—Maybetheywhat'shappened.A.knew B.haveknown C.hasknown D.willknow10、—Whowillgiveusthespeechonpublicmanners?—Dr.Stark__________.He’sgoodatmanners,butnobodyknowsforsure.A.can B.might C.should D.wouldⅡ.完形填空11、語(yǔ)法選擇。Mikewas1innewthings.Hesometimesforgot2therules.Andthismade3indanger.Hismotherremindshim4thisagainandagainbeforetheyleft.OnedayMikewentwithhisfathertoseehisgrandparents5liveinasmalltown.6thetrain,Mikeputhisheadoutofthewindoweveryminute.Hisfathersaid,”Mike,be7!Don’t8yourheadoutofthewindow!”Insteadof9tohisfather,Mikewentonputtinghisheadoutofthewindow.Hisfathercoulddo10ThenMike’sfatherwantedtoplayajokeonhisson.HetookMike’scapquietly,hiditbehindhisbackandsaid,“Yousee,yourcap11away.”Miketouchedhisheadanditwasreallygone.Hedidn’tknow12todo.Theboybegantocry.Hewantedtogethiscapback.“Don’tworry,son.”Saidhisfather,“Iwillgetyourcapback.Howcanyougetitback?askedMikeinsurprise.Hisfathersaid,“Closeyoureyesandwhistleonce,andmaybeyourcap13back.”Mikecametothewindow,closedhiseyesandwhistled.Justattheatmoment,hisfatherquicklyputthecapontheson’shead.“14strangeway!”Mikesaid.Hewaspleased,thenhequicklytookhisfather’scapand15itoutofthewindow.“Nowitisyourturntowhistle,Dad!”hesaidhappily.1.A.interest B.interesting C.interests D.interested2.A.follow B.tofollow C.following D.tofollowing3.A.him B.his C.he D.himself4.A.to B.with C.of D.for5.A.which B.where C.when D.who6.A.At B.Of C.To D.In7.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless8.A.put B.puts C.putting D.wasput9.A.listento B.listeningto C.tolistento D.listensto10.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything C.something D.a(chǎn)nything11.A.hasflown B.flew C.isflying D.willfly12.A.how B.what C.why D.that13.A.comes B.willcome C.hascome D.came14.A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa15.A.throwing B.threw C.throws D.throwⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1.islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3.whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書(shū)法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Acomputercangetveryhotwhenitworksonalotofprograms.Itcancostalottocoolthecomputer.Sosomescientistswanttoknowwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems.Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHollandthinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree.”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto55℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.1.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer______.A.issentintotheairB.helpsthefivehomeownersC.isusedtwiceD.makesthecomputerworkbetter2.Thee-radiatorismainlyused_____.A.tohelpMicrosoftB.toprovideheatC.toheatthecomputerD.todrivethecomputer3.Howmuchcouldthesystemsaveitsusersamonth?A.About20dollars. B.About440dollars.C.About36yuan. D.About36dollars.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_____”.A.AnEnvironmentProblemB.TheFutureComputersC.ANewWaytoHeatHomesD.TheEnergytoBeWastedB14、LegendhasitthatanapplewhichfellfromitsbrancheswastheinspirationforSirIsaacNewton’sdiscoveryofgravity(引力).Butnowhistory’sfamousfruittreeispayingthepriceoffame.ThethousandsofvisitorsdrawntoSirIsaac’schildhoodhomeeachyearcouldbedamagingthetree.Awillowbarrier(圍欄)hasbeenputaroundthetree.Itmeansvisitorstothe17thcenturyWoolsthorpeManor,nearGrantham,Lincolnshire,willnolongerbeabletositunderitsbranchesasNewtonwassaidtohavebeendoingin1665when“thenotionofgravitationcametomind.”ZXXK]TheNationalTrust,whichownsthesmallmanor(莊園)whereNewtonwasbornin1642,saidthe2ft-highbarrierwasdesignedto____thetree.OfficialAnnMoynihansaidtherehadbeennodamagesofarbutwarnedthattherecouldsoonbeaproblem.“Visitornumbershavegoneupbyaround50percent,to33,000ayearinthreeyears.Themorepeoplewhovisit,themoretheearthwillbecomecompacted(壓實(shí))aroundthetreeandovertheroots.Wejustwantto____thetreeforanother400yearsifwecan.”Shesaidvisitorswillstillbeabletotakeapplesfromthetree.VisitorChrisGwyther,37,said,“Isupposeitisapitythatyoucan’tsitunderthetreelikeNewton.Butyoucanstillseeitandthetreeis400yearsold,itneedssavingforthefuture.”Newtonleftnoinformationsayinghehadbeeninspiredbyafallingapple.ThestoryappearedinabookbyFrenchphilosopherVoltairepublishedin1727,theyearNewtondiedattheageof1.WhydopeoplegotoWoolsthorpeManortoseetheappletree?A.Becauseofthestoryabouttheappletree.B.Becauseofthelonghistoryoftheappletree.C.Becauseofthesweetnessoftheapple.D.Becauseoftheunusualfloweroftheappletree.2.Whatisthereasonthatpeoplecan’tsitunderthetreelikeNewton?A.Themanoristoocrowdedtositaround.B.Theirheadswillbehitbytheapples.C.Awillowbarrierhasbeenputaroundthetree.D.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeappletree.3.Theunderlinedwordpreservemeans“_____”.A.keepsomethingsafe B.makesomethinggrowC.leavesomethingasitis D.letsomethingbe4.WhendidNewtonhavetheinspirationforthediscoveryofgravity?A.In1642. B.In1665.C.In1820. D.In1727.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Newtonhimselfwrotealetteraboutthestoryoftheappletree.B.Newton’sfamilyowesWoolsthorpeManorandtellsthestory.C.Visitornumbershavegoneupto32,000everyyear.D.AFrenchphilosopherwrotetheappletreestoryinabook.C15、1.Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?A.11daysB.10daysC.9daysD.8days2.Iftheshowbeginsat10am,itwillprobablyfinishat_____.A.2pmB.7pmC.11:30amD.11:45am3.Acoupleandtheirtwochildrenwillspend_____iftheywatchtheshowat2pm.A.$140B.$120C.$100D.$854.Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?A.Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.B.Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.C.Heorshewon’thaveaproperbreak.D.Heorshewillfailtoenterthetheatre.5._____willnotbeallowedin.A.TeenagersB.Oldpeopleover60C.FamilieswiththreechildrenD.Childrenunder3D16、SpecialOffersFree(免費(fèi)的)softdrink
Buyanymealforatleast6YuanatMike'sCaféandreceiveafreesoftdrink.Weservethebesthamburgersandsnacksinthemall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.FreesoftdrinkofferendsonNovember12.
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ShowthisticketatXinhuaBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybookyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren'sbooks,novels,travelguidesandhobbies.Youaresuretofindsomethingthatyou'llenjoy.ShopnowforChristmas.
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Ifyouspend100YuanormoreinRT-Mart,youwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Whenyouhavespent100Yuanormore,justtakethisticketthatyoupayforyourgoodstotheservicedesk.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.1.Theinformationaboveisprobablytakenfrom__________.A.a(chǎn)sportsreport B.a(chǎn)storybookC.a(chǎn)fashionmagazine D.a(chǎn)nadvertisementposter2.Ifthepriceofthebookis40Yuan,youneedtopay__________.A.4Yuan B.36Yuan C.40Yuan D.44Yuan3.Howlongcanyouparkyourcarforfreeatmostafterspending108YuaninRT-Mart?A.1hour. B.5hours. C.6hours. D.7hours.4.WhatcanTomgetforfreeafterhehasspent7YuanatMike'sCafé?A.Asoftdrink. B.Thebesthamburgers.C.Thebestsnacks. D.Adeliciousmeal.E17、Goingtoanexhibitioncanbeagreatactivity.Herearesomegoodexhibitionsforfamiliesandchildren.1.HowmanyhoursadayisVictoriaPoliceExhibitionopen?A.5hours.B.6hours.C.7hours.D.12hours.2.Whichexhibitionisn’topenonweekends?A.VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB.AncientShangDynastyExhibitionC.AncientRomeExhibitionD.Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibition3.MarkisinterestedinFrenchculture.Whichexhibitionwouldheliketowatch?A.VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB.Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibitionC.AncientRomeExhibitionD.AncientShangDynastyExhibition4.Eight-year-oldTomandhisparentswillgotoAncientRomeExhibitionthisThursday.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$32B.$62C.$36D.$565.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtheexhibitions’information?A.Alltheexhibitionstookplaceinforeigncountries.B.Theseexhibitionsareonlyforchildrenandteachers.C.AncientRomeExhibitionisfreeforadultandchild.D.AncientShangDynastyExhibitiontellspeopleancientChina’scultureandhistory.F18、Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartof
China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himor,morecommonly,others
hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1.(小題1)Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina2.(小題2)Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B
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