新概念英語第一冊Lesson-71-72

Areyouready?Lesson71-72ReviewWords聽力課文練習(xí)總結(jié)ReviewReview

一般過去時

句子結(jié)構(gòu)

否定句

一般疑問句

否定疑問句

缺席

在某地

成百上千

介詞in/at/onWordsyear[ji?]n.年race[reis]n.比賽town[taun]n.城鎮(zhèn)crowd[kraud]n.人群stand[st?nd]v.站立exciting[ik'saiti?]adj.使人激動的just[d??st]adv.正好，恰好finish['f?n??]n.結(jié)尾，結(jié)束Wordswinner['w?n?]n.獲勝者behind[b?'ha?nd]prep.在。。之后way[we?]n.路途stationer['ste???n?]n.文具商Denmark['denma:k]n.丹麥awful['??f?l]

adj.讓人討厭的，壞的telephone['tel?f??n]

v.&n.打電話；電話time

[ta?m]

n.

次（數(shù)）；時間answer

['ɑ?ns?]

v.接（電話）；回答last [lɑ?st]

adj.最后的，前一次的phone[f??n]

n.電話（=telephone）again[?‘ge?n]

dv.

又一次地said[sed]

（say的過去式)v.說

NewWords:Lesson71He’sawful!Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions：WhotelephonedPauline?HowmanytimesdidRontelephonePauline?HowdidPaulineanswerthetelephoneatnine?What’sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?Whatis…like?…怎么樣？What’stheweatherlike?天氣怎么樣？What’sTomlike?

湯姆人怎么樣？He’sawful.beawful讓人討厭的，厭惡的=makesb.sick

Ronisawful.

Ronmakesmesick.Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday,threetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.

一般過去時telephone的過去式：telephonedtime時間；次數(shù)once一次

twice兩次threetimes三次fourtimes四次thedaybeforeyesterday前天

時間狀語今天today昨天yesterday前天thedaybeforeyesterdayHetelephonedtheofficeyesterday

morningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.telephonesb/sth給。。打電話

時間狀語

yesterdaymorning昨天早上

yesterdayafternoon昨天中午

yesterdayevening昨天晚上answerthetelephone接電話answer的過去式answeredWhatdidyourbosssaytohim?saytosb.給某人說。。。do的過去式：didHesaid,“Paulineistypingletters.Shecan’tspeaktoyou.”say的過去式：saidtypeletters打字speaktosb.跟。。。講話tell告訴say說talk談話ThenIarrivedhomeatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.arrive的過去式：arrivedarriveat+小地點arrivein+大地點

具體幾點幾分前用介詞atagain再次，又一次but表示轉(zhuǎn)折telephone的縮寫：phoneButIdidn’tanswerthephone!

didn’t=didnot(助動詞donot的過去式）but表示轉(zhuǎn)折telephone的縮寫：phoneDidhetelephoneagainlastnight?Yes,hedid.

Hetelephonedatnineo’clock.did是do的過去式，過去式變一般疑問句時用did做助動詞,后面的動詞恢復(fù)原形。lastnight昨晚，前一晚lastmorning昨天早上lastevening昨天晚上lastweek上周lastmonth上個月lastsummer上個夏天lastyear去年Whatdidyousaytohim?Isaid,“ThisisPauline’smother.Pleasedon’ttelephonemydaughteragain.”過去式變一般疑問句時用did做助動詞。

肯定回答：Yes,…did.

否定回答：No,…didn’t.said是say的過去式。Didhetelephoneagain?No,hedidn’t.過去式變一般疑問句時用did做助動詞。

肯定回答：Yes,…did.

否定回答：No,…didn’t.GrammarHetelephonedme…Isaid…Didhe….?Mybossanswered…

一般過去時

表示過去發(fā)生的動作主語+be的過去式+其他主語+動詞的過去式+其他概念：表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，通常以動詞的過去式表示，其否定句和各種疑問句靠助動詞did構(gòu)成。

Grammar動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：-ed

以-e結(jié)尾的單詞，加-d(telephone—telephoned)

輔音+y結(jié)尾，-ied（say--said)

輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)：pat—patted

不規(guī)則變化：go–wentdo–did一般過去時的練習(xí)air----aired clean---cleaned open---opened

sharpen---sharpened turnon---turnedonListen---listenedboil---boiledarrive----arrivedplay---playedstay---stayed

shave---shaved climb---climbedcall---calledtelephone---telephonedempty---emptied小試牛刀aircleanopensharpenturnonlistenboilarriveairedcleanedopenedsharpenedturnedonlistenedboiledarrived小試牛刀playstayshaveclimbtelephonecallemptyplayedstayedshavedclimbedtelephonedcalledemptied句型變化

變否定句Iarrivedhomelastnight.didarrivenotIdidnotarrivehomelastnight.Ididn’tarrivehomelastnight.句型變化

變一般疑問句Iarrivedhomelastnight.didarriveDidyouarrivehomelastnight?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.小試牛刀Iplayedagameyesterday.ShearrivedinBeijinglastevening.JackcalledAmythedaybeforeyesterday.Mymotheremptiedthebinlastmorning.Grammar

一般過去時

要跟表示過去的時間狀語連用

今天today

昨天yesterday

前天thedaybeforeyesterdayWhendidyoudo…?小試牛刀Whatdidshe/he/theydo?they/cleantheirshoes/yesterdayhe/openthebox/lastnightthey/sharpentheirpencils/thiseveningshe/listentotheradio/lastnightthey/playagame/yesterdayafternoon小試牛刀Sheisairingtheroomnow.

正在進時時---She

ityesterday.一般過去時

Itisrainingnow.It

yesterday.Itissnowingnow.It

yesterday.Heisboilingsomeeggs.He

someyesterday.Weareenjoyingourlunch.We

ityesterday,too.aired總結(jié)

一般過去式

以實義動詞引導(dǎo)的一般過去時

動詞的過去式變化規(guī)則

表示過去時間的時間狀語

句型變化

變否定句

變一般疑問句Seeyou！判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并改正01.Hismothercleantheroomeverymorning.02.Theygototheschoolonfooteveryday.03.Heusuallyreadsnewspaperafterlunch.04.Theydon’tdoingtheirhomeworknow.05.Mr.Blackgoestoworkbyacareveryday.06.Sheandherfriendoftendrinksteatogether.07.Iwantaenvelope,please.08.Inothaveanywritingpapers.09.Whatelsedoyouwant?10.Theboyplayinginthegarden.三、用所給的詞語組成句子(2分/題，共16分）01.window,the,please,open______________________________________________________.02.she,does,like,steak,not,either______________________________________________________.03.weather,like,the,what,today,is________________________________________________________?05.I,not,like,do,and,spring,winter_________________________________________________________.06.seasons,does,which,he,best,like_________________________________________________________?07.it,always,hot,is,summer,and,in,sometimes,rains,it__________________________________________________________.08.Jim,is,comes,from,and,French,France,he__________________________________________________________.二、按要求改寫句子

(2分/題，共16分）1、Hecancomenow.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?2、Hewantsanewcar.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?/p>