初中九年級英語課件Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!九年級英語-全冊-第二單元難點名稱：能正確使用that,if/whether引導的賓語從句，能正確使用感嘆句。參賽教師：博州溫泉縣哈日布呼鎮(zhèn)中學馬晶時間：2020年8月導入知識講解課堂練習小結WhatcomestoyourmindwhenwetalkabouttheMid-AutumnFestival?

fullmoonbrightandroundthelegend(傳說)ofthemoonmooncakesfamilyreunion導入

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!賓語從句ObjectiveClausesoneTwo什么是賓語從句？賓語從句三要素知識講解什么是賓語從句？IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.主語謂語引導詞賓語從句含有賓語從句的復合句主句

在復合句中充當賓語的從句叫賓語從句

總結：含有賓語從句的復合句的句式為：主語+謂語+引導詞+從句賓語從句三要素01.引導詞02.語序03.時態(tài)引導詞01找出下列賓語從句中的引導詞。1.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.2.Billwonderswhetherthey'llhaveracesagainnextyear.3.HouYiwonderedifhiswifewouldcomeback如何選擇引導詞that，whether，if呢？【例句】1.BillandMarybelievethatthey'llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.2.MostpeoplethinksthatthestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching.3.Hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere總結：that在句中無詞義，在從句中不做成分，可以省略?？偨Y：1.如果賓語從句是一般疑問句，由whether/if引導。2.whether/if引導的賓語從句，表示“是否”，不可以省略。IsHouYiahero?Sheaskswhether/ifHouYiisahero.1.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.2.Itdepends

onwhetheritisgoingtorain.3.Hewonderedwhether

tostay

herethenextweek.4.Whetherhewillcomeisnotdecided.注意:一般情況下，whether與if可以互換，但有些情況例外.與ornot連用只能用whether介詞后只能用whether與todo不定式連用只能用whether作主語只能用whetherif在賓語從句和條件狀語從句的區(qū)別.Idon'tknowifitwillraintomorrow.Ifitrains,I'llstayathome.是否用于賓語從句如果用于條件狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)語序02“Doyoulikethesong?”sheasks.Sheaskswhether/ifIlikethesong.觀察與發(fā)現(xiàn)一般疑問句陳述句Tomsaid.Heisreadingabook.

Tomsaidthathewasreadingabook.陳述句總結：賓語從句一定用陳述語句。即“引導詞+主語+謂語+其他成分”時態(tài)031.當主句為_________時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)_________________.現(xiàn)在不受限制，視情況而定（主現(xiàn)從不限）Ithink(that)youareright.Shesays(that)shewon'ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.2.當主句為_______時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)_________________.過去為過去時態(tài)的一種

（主過從也過）Hetoldme(that)hearrived

inShaodonglastweek.

Hesaid(that)hewaswatching

TVateightlastnight.

3.當主句為___________，從句的時態(tài)為_________________.客觀事實一般現(xiàn)在時真理永現(xiàn)在Theteachersaid(that)theearthmovesaroundthesun.感嘆句oneTwoHow引導的感嘆句What引導的感嘆句What引導的感嘆句1)What+a/an+adj.

+

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主謂語)!

e.g.Whatabraveboy(Tomis)!

Whatanexcellentidea(itis)!2)What+adj.

+

可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)(+主謂語)!

e.g.Whatbeautifulpictures(theyare)!3)What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞(+主謂語)!

e.g.Whatdeliciousfood(itis)!How引導的感嘆句How+

adj./adv.

+

主語

+

謂語!

e.g.Howhappythechildrenwere!

Howcarefullyheisreading!

How+主語+謂語！e.g.Howtimeflies!

HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis！Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Howprettythedragonboatswere！IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong！賓語從句What/How引導的感嘆句課堂練習難點鞏固找出它們是什么句子Summary賓語從句定義

在復合句中充當賓語的從句叫賓語從句

三要素1.引導詞2.語序3.時態(tài)引導詞語序時態(tài)1.that無詞義，可省略2.一般疑問句用whether/if引導3.只能用whether的情況a.與ornot搭配時；b.介詞后；c.與不定式todo連用時；d.做主語時4.if在賓語從句表示“是否”用陳述語序。即引導詞+主語+謂語+其他成分1.主現(xiàn)從不限；2.主過從也過；3.真理永現(xiàn)在。節(jié)日簡介感嘆句whathow