浙江省溫州市八中學2024屆中考英語模擬試題含答案

浙江省溫州市八中學2024屆中考英語模擬試題含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---What_______fineweatheritis!---Yes.Whynotplay_________guitarinthegarden?A．a;the B．an;a C．\;the D．\;an2、–Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?--______,thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.A．Nevermind B．You’dbetternot C．Goahead3、—DoyouknowtheGreatWall?—NextFriday.A．whenwillwevisit B．whenwewillvisitC．Howwillwevisit D．Howwewillvisit4、________excellentvolleyballplayerZhuTingis!Ireallylovethistalentedgirl.A．How B．What C．Whatan5、---Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnever_____today’sworktilltomorrow.---Yeah.Tocherish(珍視)timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.A．putoff B．partwith C．puton6、---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?---Overfour______.And______ofthemarewomenteachers.A．hundred,two-thirds B．hundred,two-thirdC．hundreds,two-thirds D．hundreds,two-third7、---ThegamenamedKingofGloryreallyinfluencemanyteenagers.---.Itiseasyforthemtobecrazyaboutit.A．MainlyB．ExactlyC．SimplyD．Mostly8、SteveJobswasfullof—alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention9、—CanIusetheprinteratyouroffice?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Themachineisdeadatpresent.A．notworking B．wrong C．destroyed10、–Whyisn’tDanielshowingupatthebirthdayparty?–Heisracing________theclocktofinishhisreportonhisproject.A．beyond B．over C．against D．throughⅡ.完形填空11、Istillremembermykindergarten(幼兒園)teacher,Mrs,White.ShelookedjustlikeSnowWhite,1shehadthesamebrighteyesandshortdarkhair.Weusedto2alot.AndIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.Whiteforcorrection(批改).Shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit.Butshe3madeanyredcorrectionandshealwaysgaveastar.Iwasfeeling4ofmywritingeachtimeIgotastar.Butit5mymother.Sooneday,whenshemetMrs.Whiteataparent-teachermeeting.Mumaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmy6andwhysheneversaidnotoherchild.Mrs.Whitesaid,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget7aboutusingwords.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Wecan’t8thatinterestwitharedpen.”Asitwasalongtimeago,mymothercouldonlyrememberthemainideaof9Mrs.Whitesaidaboutmywriting.However,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingcareand10likethat.IfMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenmoreoften,I11wouldn’tbetellingyouaboutthisnow,WheneverIlookbackonthoseencouraging12fromMrs.White,Ifeeltheyjustlook13realonesinthenightsky-bright,shiny,andguidingmeonmywaysomewhere.Idobelieveshewassucha14teacher,whotriedtousearedpenlesstokeepthejoy,wonderandexcitementinachild’s15.ThankstoMrs.White,Ihavenofearaboutwriting.Also,I’mnotafraidofanymistakeinmylife!1．A．because B．though C．if D．but2．A．run B．cry C．write D．speak3．A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes4．A．lonely B．tired C．helpless D．proud5．A．protected B．worried C．pleased D．attracted6．A．spirits B．designs C．mistakes D．messages7．A．nervous B．excited C．afraid D．bored8．A．stop B．keep C．save D．show9．A．that B．when C．which D．what10．A．sadness B．fear C．confidence D．pains11．A．probably B．gently C．hardly D．luckily12．A．dreams B．stars C．gifts D．pens13．A．at B．through C．for D．like14．A．careless B．strict C．wonderful D．common15．A．mind B．hand C．arms D．eyesⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個）。Iusedtobefull1．passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2．(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3．(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4．(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饑餓的)and5．(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6．(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7．(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8．IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9．Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正義)and10．(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Rightatthisminute,aredcarisflyingaboveyouinspace.Howcanacargointospace?UScompanySpaceX’sheavy-liftrockettheFalconHeavysentitthereonFebruary6,2018,CNNreported.ThiswastheFalconHeavy’sfirstsuccessfultestlaunch.Itwasdescribedasthestartof“anewspaceage”.TheFalconHeavyistheworld’smostpowerfulrocket.Itcancarrythingsweighing64,000kilogramsintospace,theAtlanticreported.ThismeanstheFalconHeavycouldsendabout1,000passengersintospaceonce.However,therocketisn’tjustfortakingcarsintospace.SpaceXanditsfounderElonMask,46,wanttorestarttasktothemoonandhelphumanslandonMars.InSeptember2017inAustralia,MusksharedhisplanstoputamillionpeopleonMarsinthenext40to100years.Itseemslikeadream.Butheaddeditcouldbejustafewyearsaway.TheredcaractuallyshowsMusk’sdreamofexploringspace.Heputamodelpersoninthedriver’sseat.ThemodelwearsaspacesuitandlistenstothesongSpaceOdditywrittenbyUKrockstarDavidBowie.Musksaidthecaranditspassengerwilltravelinspaceformillionsofyears.Theymightevenbefoundbyaliensinspacesomeday.1．FromthepassageweknowtheFalconHeavyisa.A．carB．spacesuitC．rocketD．satellite2．Accordingtothepassage,theFalconHeavy.A．justtakesredcarsintospaceB．willsendlotsofpeopleintospaceC．canhelphumanslandonMarsnowD．isthemostpowerfulrocketintheUSA3．Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto.A．theplantoMarsB．thereportfromCNNC．thetriptospaceD．thetasktothemoon4．Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A．theheavy-liftrocketsent1000passengersintospaceB．theredcarstandsforMusk’sdreamofexploringspaceC．theredcarcanbefoundbyaliensinspacesomedayD．theFalconHeavywillplayanimportantpartlateron5．Wecanreadthepassagefrom.A．astorybookB．atravellingmagazineC．asciencereportD．adrivingguideB14、Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrince（王子）ofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinasmallwoodenbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethim.HewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonhishead.Herushedintohishouseandfoundthebedlyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem.Theprincethoughtthedoghadkilledhissonandtookouthissword,killingthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebutitwastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsrandownhisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.Itremindspeopleofabraveandfaithfuldog.1．ThePrincetoldthedogtowhenhewasleaving.A．watchthedoorB．takecareofhisbabyathomeC．welcomehisfriendsD．stopthestrangers2．.Thedogwasverywhenhismastercamebackfromhunting.A．gladB．sorryC．afraidD．upset3．.Theunderlinedword“faithful”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans.A．友好的B．溫順的C．忠誠的D．聰明的4．ThePrinceneversmiledagainbecause.A．thewolfwaskilledbyGelertB．hehadburiedthedogonthetopofmountainC．GelerthadkilledhisbabysonD．hehadkilledhisfaithfulfriendGelertC15、TheSpaceScienceCentreTheSpaceScienceCentreallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!Findoutifyou’vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellitesandlearnalittlerocketscience.Ticket：￡21.00OurEarthAtOurEarth，youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimetotheunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.Ticket：￡18.50TheEdenProjectThelargestgreenhouseintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.Ticket：￡22.00WorldLifeDiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou’dliketoseetheworld’sfrist5Dfilmshowingababydevelopingfromtheembryo（胚胎）tobirth.Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.Ticket：￡19.951．Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit__________.A．theSpaceScienceCentre B．OurEarthC．theEdenProject D．WorldLife2．Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox__________.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four3．WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?A．Alittlerocketscience. B．Theunknownfutureofourplanet.C．Thesecretsoflifeitself. D．Therelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.4．Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A．encourageustolearnmoreaboutfuture B．introducesomeattractionsC．explainsomeinterestingfacts D．showussomefamousmuseumsD16、Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI____mycarbyasmallpark,and____forher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running____onthegrassashismother____fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeen____freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,____up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas____ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’teven____asecondattempt.Theywouldbeso____thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood____forthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa____experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey____Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.Asa____,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they____thinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake____,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence(堅持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.1．（小題1）A．leftB．stoppedC．repaired2．（小題2）A．waitedB．caredC．prepared3．（小題3）A．carefullyB．anxiouslyC．freely4．（小題4）A．watchedB．noticedC．surveyed5．（小題5）A．cutB．keptC．set6．（小題6）A．holdB．getC．end7．（小題7）A．wellB．longC．fast8．（小題8）A．makeB．provideC．practice9．（小題9）A．confusedB．embarrassedC．excited10．（小題10）A．causeB．signC．excuse11．（小題11）A．learningB．runningC．teaching12．（小題12）A．progressB．improveC．succeed13．（小題13）A．decisionB．resultC．reason14．（小題14）A．hardlyB．perfectlyC．probably15．（小題15）A．mistakesB．choicesC．plansE17、(1)WANTED

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ChoosethebestchoicefromA．BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.2．Theabovejobads(廣告)areprobablyfroma_____.A．newspaperB．Storybook.C．TVshow3．Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallat____forajob.A．766588.B．633800C．53794．Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?A．MYM240B．MYM200C．MYM1605．_______areneededinALHotel.A．CleanersB．Baby–sittersC．Waiters6．Ifyou’reacollegestudentofEnglishwhoenjoyswriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterestedinthejobin________’A．ad.(l)B．ad.(2)C．ad.(3)F18、A．Choosethebestanswer(根據短文內容，選擇最恰當的答案)SirStevenRedgrave—Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病),believingtheprofessiontrainedforthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltverysorry.ThenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickering—SwimmingWorldChampion(冠軍)“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamountofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowaprofessioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KristenStewart—Actress“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachieveanything.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogivemostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘focus’,‘calm’,‘peace’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychological(心理學的)tool.”1．SirStevenRedgravemainlytalksabout________.A．difficultiesstoppedhisprofession B．doctorsofferedhimhelpC．illnesscouldn’tstophimtryingtowin D．hedidn’tbelieveinhimself2．KarenPickeringtrainedinswimming________.A．6hoursaday B．6hoursaweekC．6daysaweek D．4hoursaweek3．KarenPickeringputs________ontopofherdiary.A．theamountofwork B．heractivitiesC．hergoals D．hersportsnews4．Theunderlinedword“distractions”probablymeans________.A．thingsthatturnone’sattentionawayB．thingsthatmakeonetiredC．wordstoenjoyD．goodhabits5．The