中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)教材知識(shí)梳理第12課時(shí)Units9-10知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練人教新目標(biāo)版 (含答案)

PAGEPAGE1第12課時(shí)Units9-10知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.—Didyouhearanything(usual)inthenextdoor?

—No,Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends.答案:unusual2.—Willyoucomeandpickmeuptomorrowmorning?—Yes,I(promise).

答案:havepromised/promise3.—Isyourbrotherathome?—No,I’mafraidhe(go)out.

答案:hasgone4.In(he)opinion,wecan’tgototheWaterParktomorrow.

答案:his5.Sofar,manycountries(improve)theirenvironment.

答案:haveimprovedⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.—HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.

—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.A.havegoneto B.havebeentoC.hasgoneto D.hasbeento答案:A解析:由句意可知他們?nèi)タ措娪傲?還沒回來(lái),故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。2.ofourclassmatesaregoodatbasketball.

A.Threequarters B.ThreefourthC.Thirdfour D.Thirdfourth答案:A解析:分?jǐn)?shù)由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成:分子用基數(shù)詞表示,分母用序數(shù)詞表示,分子超過(guò)1時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)。排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)。quarter意為“四分之一”。threequarters“四分之三”。故選A項(xiàng)。3.—Thisisausefuldictionary,Ithink.—Soitis,andit’sunusualone.

A.the B.anC.a D.不填答案:B解析:a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面,an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面,unusual是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以選B項(xiàng)。4.(2017·天津中考)—Wehavewonthefirstprizeinthematch!—

A.Nevermind. B.Nicework!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Waitamoment!答案:B解析:如果別人獲獎(jiǎng)了,應(yīng)該對(duì)別人表示肯定和鼓勵(lì)。所以答案選B項(xiàng)。5.—Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,Lily?—It’shothere.I’dliketogo.

A.anywherecool B.coolsomewhereC.somewherecool D.coolanywhere答案:C解析:形容詞修飾副詞時(shí),要放在副詞的后面,somewhere用在陳述句中,anywhere用在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中。因此答案選C項(xiàng)。6.(2018·四川眉山中考)—Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?—I’mnotsure.IfMikedoesn’t,.

A.neitherIdo B.neitherdoIC.neitherIwill D.neitherwillI答案:D解析:句意:——你想去城市公園嗎?——我不確定。如果邁克不去,我也不會(huì)去。由句意可知是將來(lái)的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí);且表示“某人也不會(huì)”,故答案選D項(xiàng)。7.Kate’sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehimitisconvenient.

A.because B.whenever C.although D.unless答案:B解析:句意:凱特的爸爸越來(lái)越老了,她準(zhǔn)備在任何方便的時(shí)候回家看他。只有whenever有“在任何……時(shí)候”這個(gè)意思,故選B項(xiàng)。8.—HowlonghasRobert?

—Since2004.A.beentoBeijing B.becomeapolicemanC.joinedtheartclub D.studiedinthisschool答案:D解析:根據(jù)題干中的“Howlong”和“Since2004.”可判斷句中應(yīng)為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。become,join都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,而beento表示“去過(guò),到過(guò)”不符合語(yǔ)境。所以答案選D項(xiàng)。9.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI’dratheranhour’swalktoworkthanconsideracar.

A.take;drive B.take;todriveC.take;driving D.taking;driving答案:C解析:wouldratherdosth.意為“寧愿做某事”,wouldrather后面接動(dòng)詞原形;considerdoingsth.意為“考慮做某事”,consider后面接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。故選C項(xiàng)。10.Theflowerswerebeautiful.beeswereflyingthem.

A.Millionof;in B.Millionsof;amongC.Millionof;between D.Millionsof;through答案:B解析:若million前沒有具體數(shù)字時(shí),其后要加-s,并且與of連用;among表示“在三者或三者以上之間”。故選B項(xiàng)。Ⅲ.完形填空HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing,thecapitalofChina?TheGreenshavebeentotwoofthe1citiesintheworld.OneisBeijing,and2isParis.TheGreens3inBeijingforhalfamonthforthesummervacation.Theyhadagoodtimethere.They4manygreatplaces.5thefirsttwodays,theywenttoTian’anmenSquare.Itisverylargeandthereweremanypeopletakingphotosthere.Next,they6toBeihaiPark.Theywentboatingthereandhadaboatracewithothervisitors.Theyhadagreattimethere.TheGreatWallis7ofthemostfamousplacesofinterestintheworld.Theyspentthewholeday8theGreatWall.ThereweresomanypeopleontheGreatWall.TheGreensfeltvery9andtheytooklotsofpicturesthere!Forthelasttwodays,theywenttotheSummerPalace.

HowbeautifulBeijingis!They10toBeijingagainnextsummer!

1.A.great B.greaterC.greatest D.mostgreatest答案:C解析:由句中的“intheworld”可知比較范圍是三者以上,故用最高級(jí)。great的最高級(jí)形式為greatest。故選C項(xiàng)。2.A.other B.another C.theother D.others答案:C解析:one...theother...表示兩者中“一個(gè)……另外一個(gè)……”。故選C項(xiàng)。3.A.hasgone B.hasbeen C.havegone D.havebeen答案:D解析:“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”指一家人,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);表示在某地待多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用hasbeenin。故選D項(xiàng)。4.A.havegoneto B.havebeentoC.havebeenin D.havegonein答案:B解析:havebeento表示“去過(guò),且回來(lái)了”;havegoneto表示“去了,且沒回來(lái)”。由前句“Theyhadagoodtimethere.”可知他們?nèi)ミ^(guò)很多地方。故選B項(xiàng)。5.A.In B.During C.For D.Before答案:B解析:during表示“在……期間”,根據(jù)句意“在最初的兩天”可知選B項(xiàng)。6.A.go B.went C.havegone D.going答案:B解析:記述過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:接下來(lái)他們?nèi)チ吮焙９珗@。故選B項(xiàng)。7.A.a B.one C.first D.thefirst答案:B解析:oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“最……之一”。故選B項(xiàng)。8.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.tovisit答案:B解析:sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.意思是“某人花費(fèi)許多時(shí)間/金錢做某事”,其中in可以省略。故選B項(xiàng)。9.A.excited B.excitement C.strange D.crazy答案:A解析:由句意可知格林一家感到很興奮,在那里照了一些相片。10.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone答案:C解析:由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextsummer可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Ⅳ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞1.TheboyhasbeentotheUSAtwice.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))hastheboybeentotheUSA?

答案:Howmanytimes2.Janeboughtthedogadoubleofmonthsago.(改為同義句)Janethedogforadoubleofmonths.

答案:hashad3.Ihavewaitedforthebusfortwentyminutes.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

haveyouwaitedforthebus?

答案:Howl