英語(yǔ)高考考點(diǎn)

高考考點(diǎn)

一?常用can/could句式：

l.ThisworkismorethanIcando.這個(gè)工作超出我所能做的。

2.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.我還沒來(lái)得及謝他，他已經(jīng)跑

T

3.Youcannotbetoocareful.你越仔細(xì)越好

4.Youcan，tpayenoughattentiontoyourspelling.你越注意你的拼寫越好

=Youcan'tpaytoomuchattentiontoyourspelling.

5.Comehereasquicklyasyoucan?盡可能快點(diǎn)來(lái)二Comehereassoonas

possible.

6.Experimentscanbeveryexpensive.實(shí)驗(yàn)有時(shí)會(huì)彳艮貴

Awisemancanmakeamistakesometimes.

7.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.

8.1can，tagreemore.我非常同意

9.Canitbetrue?表懷疑

lO.Itcan，tbeMrLi.表否定推測(cè)

11.Huwcanyoumakeprogresswhenyoudon'tworkhard?如果你不努力,

你怎王施洞進(jìn)步呢？

Compare:could/wasableto

Thefirespreadquickly,buteveryonewasabletoescapefromthebuilding.

大火迅速蔓延但每個(gè)人都設(shè)法逃出大雨

?wasabletodo表過(guò)去成功地做了某事=managedtodo=succeededin

doing

二.常用must句式：

LIfyoumustknow,hernameisJean.如果你—定要知道的話，她叫Jean。

2.Whymustyoumakesomuchnoise?偏偏

3.Hemustlivenearhere,doesn'the?一定

4.Youmustn'tshoutinclass.禁止，不可以

5.Itmust/can'tbeMr.li,isn't/isit?一定是

6.NeedIdoitatonce?-Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't.

7.MustIdoitnow?-Yes9youmust./No,youneedn't.

8.Hemusthavearrivedherebyairyesterday,didn'the?

9.YoumusthavelearnedFrenchbefore,haven'tyou?

三.Shall

用于一三人稱疑問(wèn)句中表請(qǐng)求對(duì)方許可

l.Shallwesetoffatonce?我們立即出發(fā)好嗎？

2.Shallhecomein?讓他近來(lái)好嗎？

用于二三人稱肯定句和否定句中表許諾、命令、威脅、警告等

1.1promiseyoushallgetanewbicycleifyoumakeprogress.

2.1thasbeendecidedthatheshallbegiventhejob.

3.1fyoudon'ttakegoodcareofmycar,youshan'tuseit.

四.Should

l.Ifsstrange/unusual/surprising/importantthathe(should)leave

withoutsayinggoodbye.竟然

2.1shouldhavethoughtofit我本應(yīng)該想到的

3.Thephotosshouldbereadyby12o?clocktomorrow.按道理應(yīng)該

4.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe(should)havearest

Decideordercommand

requirerequestdemand

suggestadvisepropose

recommendinsisturgedesire

itissuggested/oderedthat...

Mysuggestionisthat

Imadeasuggestionthatyoushouldtakearest.

Itisimportant/necessary/strange

/surprising/unusualthat...

Itisapity/ashamethat...

5.1fitshouldraintomorrow,thecropswouldbesaved.如果明天下雨，莊稼

就得救了

五.Will—would-usedto

l.Fishwilldieoutofwater.習(xí)慣

2.Thedoorwon'tshut門就是關(guān)不上。

3.Hewould/usedtositinthegardenlikethatforhours.他過(guò)去常像那樣在

花園里坐上數(shù)個(gè)小時(shí)。

4.Theenginewouldn'trun.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)就是不轉(zhuǎn)

5.Heusedtobeateacher.他過(guò)去是老師

6.Don'tyouforgetit,willyou?■一No,Iwon't.

7.1fyouwilllisten,Iwilltellyouaboutit表示意愿

8.—Youhaveforgottentoturnoffthelight-Really?Iwillgoandturnit

off.表示臨時(shí)決定—一

9.TomorrowwillbeSunday.表示客觀規(guī)律

六.May

l.MayIcomein?請(qǐng)求許可

2.Mayyourdreamcometrue.祝愿你夢(mèng)想成真

3.IfImaysayso,thiscolordoesn'tsuityou.如果我說(shuō)的話

4Tmnotsure,buthemayhelpyou可能

七.Might

l.MightIuseyourpen?-yes,youmay.請(qǐng)求許可

2.Youmightaswellpracticereadingsinceyouarefree?不妨

既然你有空閑，你倒不如練練閱讀

3Hemighthavegivenyoumorehelpeventhoughhewasbusy.本該

即使他忙他也應(yīng)該給你更多幫助

八.Dare-dared

1.1daresayhewillcome.(Ipredict)我預(yù)計(jì)他會(huì)來(lái)的

2.Noonedaredspeakofit.

3.HowdareyousayI'maliar?

4.1didn'tdaretomove.=Idarednotmove.

九.Need

l.Need/Mustwecome?--No,youneedn't./Yes,youmust.

2.Youneedn'thurrywithyourmeeting.=Youdon'tneedtohurry...

3.Theydidn'tneedtoarrivesoearly.

十.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+不定式的完成式：

l.musthavedone一定做過(guò)

2.can't/couldn'thavedone不可能做過(guò)

3.should/oughttohavedone本應(yīng)該做過(guò)

4.shouldn't/oughtn'ttohavedone本不應(yīng)該做

5.needn'thavedone本不必做

6.couldhavedone本來(lái)能夠做

7.mayhavedone可能做過(guò)

8.didn'tneedtodo本不需要做而實(shí)際上也沒做

9.mighthavedone可能做過(guò)；本該

10.Hemighthavegivenyoumorehelpeventhoughhewasbusy.

H^一有關(guān)比較級(jí)和morethan用法

l.I'mmorethansatisfiedwithyourperformance?非常

2.TheworkismorethanIcando?超過(guò)

3.ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper;italsokeepsusintouchwith

theworld不僅僅

4.PanChangjiangisnotallerthanWuDalang?同一樣不

5.Heearnslessthan$500amonth.不到

6.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.

7.ThemoreIlookatthepainting,thebetterIlikeit

=Ilikethepaintingbetter,themoreIlookatit.

8.Heisthetallerofthetwobrothers.

比較級(jí)表贏級(jí)

9.Thatcouldn'tbebetter.

10.Icouldn'tagreemore.=Itotallyagreewithyou.

11.Hehascertainlymademoresuccessfulfilmsthananyotherdirector

inthewest.

12.Ihaveneverbeentoanicerrestaurant

倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

A+be+倍數(shù)+as+adj/adv.原級(jí)+as+B

A+be+倍數(shù)+adj/adv.比較級(jí)+than+B

A+be+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/height/depth/width...ofB

A+be+分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)+adj/adv.比較級(jí)+than+B

A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+more+名詞+than+B

I'mnothalfasgoodasyou.

Thisroomisthreetimeslargerthanthatone.

=Thisroomisfourtimesaslargeasthatone.

=Thisroomisfourtimesthesizeofthatone.

Iamtwiceyourage

Theproductionthisyearisthreetimeswhatitwaslastyear.

十二as???as結(jié)構(gòu)表非比較級(jí)概念

13.As/SofarasIknow,hehasbeenadmittedinto/toPekingUniversity.

據(jù)我所知

14.As/Solongasyoudon?tloseheart,youwillwinintheend.只要

15.Hewentasfarastheseaside.——直至!J

16.HeasgoodassaidthatIwasaliar.幾乎，實(shí)際上等于

17.Theteacheraswellasthestudentsenjoyshimselfattheparty.和

十三“一……就”的表達(dá)

18.Comeassoonaspossible.

19.Hephonedmeassoonashegotthere.

=Hephonedmethemoment/theminute/second/instanthegotthere.

=Hephonedmeimmediately/instantly/directlyhegotthere.

=Ongettingthere,hephonedme.

20.Hardly/scarcelyhadtheyreachedthestationwhenthetrainleft.

21.Nosoonerhadtheyreachedthestationthanthetrainleft.

十四as用法

22.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalot=Though/althoughheisa

child,.??

23.Youngas/thoughheis,hedoesn'tlackexperience.

24.Muchas/thoughIlikeit,Iwon'tbuyit

25.Tryas/thoughhemay,hemightfailaswell.

26.Losemoneyas/thoughhedid,hegainedexperience.

27.Wealthypersonas/thoughheis,heisnothealthy.盡管

28.Asyousow,soyouwillreap.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆

29.Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.隨著

30.Asisknowntoall,TaiwanbelongstoChina.

=ItisknowntoallthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.

=WhatisknowntoallisthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.

31.Heissuchagoodteacherasweallrespect.

=Heissogoodateacherasweallrespect.

32.Heissuchagoodteacherthatweallrespecthim.

十五before用法及相關(guān)句型比較

33.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.

34.Threeyearswentbybeforeweknew/realizedit不知不覺

35.Thetheorymustbeputintopracticebeforeitisfully

accepted./beforebeingfullyaccepted.

36.Itwasthreeyearsbeforehecameback.三年后他才回來(lái)

37.Itwasn?tlongbeforehelearnedEnglish.不久他就學(xué)會(huì)了英語(yǔ)。

38.Itwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain.過(guò)不了多久我們就會(huì)再見面

的。

39.Itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain.三年后我們才能再見面。

40.Itisthreeyearssincehejoinedthearmy.他參軍三年了。

41.Itwasthreeyearsagothathejoinedthearmy.

42.Itwasteno'clockwhenhecameback.

十六it作形式主語(yǔ)及強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

43.Ittakespatience/energy/efforttod。thiswork.

44.做這個(gè)工作需要耐心。

45.Ittookhimtwohoursto行nishthiswork.

46.Itisnuusecryingoverspiltmilk?覆水難收,后悔無(wú)益。

47.Itisnogoodarquin—aboutthismatter.

48.Itisnowonderthathelookssoexcited.

49.ItisafactthatTaiwanbelongstuChina.

50.Itiscleverofyoutuhavesolvedthisproblem.

51.ItisnecessaryforustuhaveaknuwledeeofEnglish.

52.Itissuggestedthatameetingshouldbeheldtodiscussthisproblem.

Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)）that/who+其它

53.ItwasnotuntilyouhadexplainedittomethatIunderstoodit

十七it作形式賓語(yǔ)及其它

54.Ilike/love/enjoyitwhenyousmile.

55.Ihate/dislikeitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

56.I'llappreciateitifyoucanpracticespokenEnglishwithme.

57.Seetoitthatthedoorisshut.

58.Youcandependonitthathecanhelpyou。

59.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshoulddoeverythingfor

you.

60.Ifeelitanhonourtospeaktoyou.

61.Gotit.知道了

62.Ifsuptoyou.=Itdependsonyou.由你決定

63.Makeitanotherday.改日口巴

64.Ifyousticktoit,youwillmakeit如果你堅(jiān)持的話，你會(huì)成功的。

十八what用法

65.Heisnotwhatheusedtobetenyearsago.

66.Afterwhatseemedanhour,hecameback.

67.HewasborninwhatisShenyangtoday.

68.Patienceiswhatittakestodothiswork.

69.Sowhat?那又怎樣

70.Honeyistoabeewhatmilkistoacow.

71.Whatifthereisaworldwar?如果…怎么辦

72.Whatabouttakingawalk?

十九形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表主語(yǔ)做某動(dòng)作的原因、結(jié)果或伴隨狀態(tài)。

73.Hehurriedhome,fulloffear.

74.Theyarrivedhomeatlast,hungryandtired.

75.Shesatthere,silent

二十主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)Itastesmelllooksoundfeel

IIwritereadwashwearsellopenshutburn

IIIneedwantrequiredeserve+doing=tobe

done

Ivbeworthdoing

V主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞(heavy,difficult,

fit,comfortable,pleasantetc.)+todo

76.Thispenwritessmoothly.

77.Applesofthiskindsellwell.

78.Leathershoeswearlong.皮鞋耐穿

79.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.這種布料好洗

80.Hispoemreadswell.他的詩(shī)讀起來(lái)好聽

81.Thiscardrivesfast

82.Vegetablesandmeatwon'tkeeplonginhotweather.

83.Thedoorwon'tshut.

84.Thefilmfinishesearly,sowearegoingtoeatatarestaurantafter

seeingthefilm.

85.Theflowersrequirewatering.=tobewatered.

86.Thebabyneedslookingafter.

87.Thesentencewantsexplaining.

88.Nooneistoblame.沒有人該受責(zé)備

89.Thehouseistolet.此房出租

90.Thebookiswellworthreading.

=Thebookiswellworthyofbeingread.

=Thebookiswellworthytoberead.

=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.

=Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.

當(dāng)做表語(yǔ)的形容詞是pleasant,easy,fit,hard,difficult,heavy,light,

comfortable...后面的不定式用主動(dòng)形式.

91.Theroomis-leasanttolivein.

92.Thewaterisfittodrink.

93.Thechairiscomfortabletositon.

94.Russianisdifficulttolearn.

95.Silkfeelssmooth.

二十一常用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的特例

96.Canyouthinkofasituationwhereyoucanusethisidiom?

97.Wehavereachedapointwherereformisneeded.

98.TherearemanycaseswherestudentsknowalotofEnglishwords

andexpressionsbutcan'twriteagoodcomposition.

99.Thepeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhen

theyrememberthesceneswherepeoplewereeatenbytigers.

二十二常用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的特例

100.Wearelivinginanagewhenmanythingsaredoneoncomputer.

101.Therearetimeswhenweplaytogether.

102.Therewasatimewhenweplayedcardstogether.

103.Therearefewoccasionswhentheyfeelconfusedabouttheir

individualroles.

二十三when表“突然這時(shí)”

104.

Wasdoing

Wasabouttodo

Wasgoingtodo

Haddone...

Wasonthepointofdoing

Wasclosetodoing+when(suddenly/allatonce/allofasudden)

105.Hewasreadingwhenthelightwentout.

106.Hewashalfwayhomewhenitbegantorain.

107.Hewasabouttogotobedwhenthebellrang.

108.Theyhadnottravelledfarwhentheircarbrokedown.

109.1wasgoingtoopenthedoorwhenitopenedofitself.

二十四when的其他考點(diǎn)

110.Hewenttoworkonfootwhenhecouldhavetakenataxi.盡管

111.Whydoyouwantanewjobwhenyoualreadyhavesuchagoodone?

既然

112.Howcanyouhopeformercywhenyoushownone?如果

113.Hardly/Scarcelyhadhegonetobedwhenthebellrang.

二十四while的考點(diǎn)

114.Whilethereislife,thereishope.只要

115.WhileIadmitheisnotperfect,Idolikethisperson.盡管

116.HewaswatchingTVwhilehiswifewaswashingdishes.然而

117.Strikewhiletheironishot?趁著

118.-I'mgoingtothepost-office.-Whileyouarethere,pleasebuy

mesomestamps.當(dāng)…時(shí)

二十五標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)與選擇

119.Thereareeighttipsonhowtosleepwell;oneofthemis:don'tsleep

tooearlyunlessyouthinkisnecessary.

120.Turntheradiodown-thebabyisasleep.

121.I'veneverseenapersonrunsofast-justwatchDavidgo.

122.Tom,besuretocomeontime.

123.Tomissuretocomeontime.

124.Helivesinahouse,whoseroofisred.

=Helivesinahouse,ofwhichtheroofisred.

=Helivesinahouse;itsroofisred.

125.It'sgettingdark,however,theygoonworkingintheoffice.

126.Thecarisingoodcondition,besides,itspriceisreasonable.

127.Hegotcaughtinthetrafficjam,therefore,hewaslateforschool.

二十五兩種形式的過(guò)去分詞

128.asunkenship-sink-sunk-sunk/sunken

129.adrunkenman-drink-drunk—drunk/drunken

130.apoverty-strickenvillage—strike—struck/struck/stricken

131.alearnedperson

132.alightedcandle

133.aburntchild

二十六a/an的位置

134.soyoungaperson

135.toocoldaday

136.Howlovelyachild!

137.asgoodacarasany

138.thatexpensiveacar

139.Whatalovelyday!

140.halfadozen

二十七therebe句型

141.Thereisnopoint/sense/useinarguingwithhim.

142.Thereisnodoubtaboutit

143.Thereisnoneedtoworry.

144.Therebeingnobuses,Ihadtotakeataxi.

145.1enjoytherebeineacomputerathome.

146.1don'twanttheretobeavasehere.

147.It'snecessaryfurtheretubeacomputerathome.

148.Therestandsatalltreeinthegarden.

149.Thereliesaricefieldatthebackofthehouse.

150.Thereexistedanislandinthemiddleofthesea.

151.Therelivedanoldfishermanlongtimeago.

二十八doubt在疑問(wèn)句否定句中后接that在肯定句中后接whether/if

152.1don'tdoubtthathewillwin.=Ihavenodoubtthathewillwin.

153.Duyoudoubtthathewillwin?

154.1doubtwhether/ifhewillcome.

二十九that

155.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasheldupinthetraffic

jam.

156.Thathecamelatewasbecausehewasheldupinthetrafficjam.

157.Havingcheckedthedoorwaslocked,andthatallthelightswentoff,

heheadedforhisbedroom.（and/but/or后的that不?。?/p>

158.Thetwocitiesaresimilarinthattheybothlieontheseaside.在于

159.1knownothingaboutthemexceptthattheyareRussians.

160.Butthatyouhelpedme,Iwouldn'thavesucceeded.若不是

161.a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)one

162.the+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)that/theone

163.(the)+不可數(shù)名詞that

164.the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)those/theones

165.名詞復(fù)數(shù)ones

166.TheBuildingsinBeijingaremoreexpensivethanthoseinShenyang.

167.Fewpleasurescanequalthatofacolddrinkonahotsummerday.

168.TheDODiilationinchinaislargerthanthatofJapan.

169.1preferahouseinthecountrytooneinthecity.

170.Theytalkedaboutthethingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedat

school.

171.Thisistheonlythingthathetreasured.

172.ThebikeistheverythingthatIamlookingfor.

173.ThatisthemustgracefuldancethatIhaveeverwatched..

174.ThiswillbethesecondtimethatIhavetraveledabroad.

175.Whoistheboythatisstandingthere?

三十特殊形式的“非?！奔捌渌?/p>

176.Thebookiswellworthreading.

177.Hewaswideawakelastnight.

178.Heisfast/soundasleep.

179.Heisallalone.

180.1needtheinformationbadly.

181.Theproblemishighlyimportant.

182.Thafsquiteimpossible/right/wrong.

183.Sheismuchashamed.

184.Wearenarrowlybeaten.

185.Ididn'tbuythecoat;Iwas$50short.

186.Chinahasalargepopulation.

187.What/HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?…Chinahas

populationof1.3billion.

188.Heboughtthehouseatahighprice.

189.Mywatchistwominutesfast/slow.

190.Thecoatischeap/notexpensive.

三十一常用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的情況

191.Anyonewhvcomesfirstwillgetaprize.

192.Thosewhobreakthelawshouldbepunished.

193.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.

三十二whoever>nomatterwho

194.1willgiveprizestowhoevercomesfirst.

195.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.

=Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.

=Thosewhobreakthelawshouldbepunished.

196.Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,heshouldbepunished

197.Whoeverbreaksthelaw,heshouldbepunished

三十二常用過(guò)去時(shí)的句型

198.It'stimethatIwenthome.=It'stimethatIshouldgohome.

199.I'dratheryoucametomorrow.

200.1wishIweretenyearsyoimeer.

201.IfonlyIknewhisaddress!

202.1forgottoturnthelightoff.

203.Hello!Ididn'tknowyouwerehere.

三十三過(guò)去未成實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望或打算

過(guò)去時(shí)，otherwise/orwouldhavedone

wouldhavedone,but+過(guò)去時(shí)

204.1hadplanned/intended/meant/wanted/hopedtovisityou

yesterday,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.

=Iplaimedtohavevisitedyouyesterday,...

205.1wouldratherhavegonetuthecinemalastnight,butIhadto

preparefortheexam.

206.ThesonwouldliketohavebeentakentoBeijing,buthisfather

didn'ttakehim.

207.Youhadbetterhaveworkedharder,butyouwerelazy.

208.-Whydidn'tyouattendtheparty?

-1wasgoingto,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.

209.Hewouldhavegainedsomeweight,butheatelittle.

=Heatelittle,otherwisehewouldhavegainedsomeweight

210.1wastohavemetyouattheairport,butIwasbusy.

三十四當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致且從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be,或從句主謂是itis

時(shí)，可將從句主謂一起省略。可省的狀語(yǔ)從句是時(shí)間、條件、比較、讓步、

方式、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。

211.Becarefulwhen(youare)crossingthestreet

212.Hecameearlierthan(hewas)expected.

213.Fillintheblankswhere(itis)necessary.

214.Callonmeif(itis)possible.

215.Heopenedhismouthasif(hewas)tosaysomething.

216.Though(hewas)borninChina,hewasbroughtupintheUSA.

三十五帶主語(yǔ)的祈使句

217.Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?

218.Thosewhowanttojointheclub,signhere,willyou?

219.Everybody,bequiet,willyou?

220.Somebody^lendmeapen,willyou?

221.Don'tyouforgetit,willyou?

三十六簡(jiǎn)略回答

222.-Taxi.—Whereto?

223.MayIaskyouaquestion?-Whatabout?

224.-Wearegoingtodigaholeintheplayground.-Whatwith?

225.-Couldyoulendmesomemoney?…Whatfor?

226.-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?"Idon'tthink/believe/

suppose/guesssu?=Ithinknot.

227.1hopeso/not.

228.I'mafraidnot/so.

三十七to的省略

229.Whyquarrelwithhim?

230.Whynottakearest?

231.hadbetterdo

232.wouldratherdo

233.may/mightaswelldo倒不如

234.help(to)do.一helpsb(to)do

235.donothingbutdo

236.havenothingtodobutdo

237.can'thelp/choosebutdo

238.can'tbutdo

239.make/have/letsbdo

240.see/hear/notice/watch/listento/find...somebodydo

241.Thefirstthingshedidwasgouptohertrainer.

三十八to的保留：當(dāng)不定式在句中做賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),常承前省略

to后的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，但be和have不省。

242.WillyoulookaftermycatwhileTmaway?…I'dbegladto.

243.Tomwantedtoplayfootballonthestreetbuthismothertoldhim

notto.

244.Areyouateacher?…No,butIwanttobe.

245.Thethiefwasledin,withhishandstiedbehindhim.

246.Withalotofproblemstosettle,thebosswasworried.

247.Theaudienceleftthehall,withthemeetingover.

248.Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnodifficultyinfindinghis

house.

249.Heslept,withhismouthopen.

250.theproductionupby15%,thecompanyhasanother

excellentyear.

251.hesatthere,withhiseyesfixedontheceiling.

252.Theteacherenteredtheroom,withabookinhishand.

=Theteacherenteredtheroom,bookinhand.

四十祈使句+and/or

253.Standonthehill,andyouwillgetagoodviewofthewholevillage.

二Standingonthehill,youwillgetaviewofthewholevillage.

=Ifyoustandonthehill,youwillgetaviewofthewholevillage.

254.(Have)Onemoretry,andyouwillfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

=Anothertry,andyouwillfindawaytosolvetheproblem

255.Fiveminutesearlier,andyoucouldhavecaughtthetrain.

256.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.

=Ifyoudon'thurryup,youwillbelate.

=Unlessyouhurryup,youwillbelate.

257.Acupofwateryouwillfeelbetter.

A.orB.butC.soD.and

四十一轉(zhuǎn)移否定

258.1/Wedon'tthink/believe/suppose/imaqive/guessyouareright,are

you?

259.Theydon'tsuonusehewillcome,dothey?

四十二doyousuppose/think/guess/imagine/suggest在疑問(wèn)詞后

260.WhatdoyousuDDOse/think/guess/imaginehashappenedtoHenry?

261.Whendoyousuggesthe(should)gotoShanghai?

四十三辨析suggest暗示

262.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshewasill.

263.AreyousugeestinethatIamunfitforthisjob?

四十三辨析Let's/Letus

264.Let'sgo,shallwe?

265.Letusgo9willyou?

四十四肯定形式表達(dá)否定概念

266.Herperformanceisfarfrom(notnearly)satisfactory.

267.Theworkisalmosttoohardtodo.

268.TheworkisalmostmorethanIcando

269.HeisthelastmanIwanttosee.

270.Thebeautyofthewestlakeisbeyonddescription.

271.Itis3yearssincehesmoked.

272.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.

273.Heisanythingbutacheat

四十五序數(shù)詞+time的考點(diǎn)

274.Thelastmantoarrivepaysthebill.

=Whoeverarriveslastshouldpaythebill.

275.Chinaisthethirdnationtosendamanintospace.

276.This/ItisthefirsttimethatIhavebeentotheGreatWall.

277.ItisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.

278.Thiswasthesecondtimethathehadcomelate.

279.Haveathirdtry.

280.Ifs(almost/high)timethatwewenthome/shouldgohome.

281.ThefirsttimeImether,shewasworkingintheoffice.

=WhenImetherforthefirsttime,shewasworking...

282.Every/EachtimeImether,shewasbusyworking.

283.Nexttimeyouseeher,pleaseremembermetoher.

284.-Doyouhavethetime?-Itistentothreeo'clock.

四十六theway后的定語(yǔ)從句用inwhich或that或不加。

285.1don'tlikethewaythatshetalks.

=Idon'tlikethewayinwhichshetalks

=1don?tlikethewayshetalks.

四十七not...until

286.HedidnotunderstandituntilIexplainedathirdtime.

=NotuntilIexplainedathirdtimedidheunderstandit.

=ItwasnutuntilIexplainedathirdtimethatheunderstoodit.

四十八倒裝

287.Nowcomesyourturn.

288.Underthetreesatalittleboy.

289.Onlyafterthewarwasoverwasheabletoreturnhome.

290.Presentatthemeetingweresomefamousscientists.

291.1haveneverbeenabroad,neitherhashe.

292.Soshallowistheriverthatnofishcanliveinit

四十九動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+doing

293.havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing

294.Spendtimedoing

295.Wastetimedoing

296.Haveagood/hardtimedoing

297.Killtimedoing消磨時(shí)間做???

298.Catch/send/have/get/watch/eyesbdoing

299.Hewassentbyatelephonecallhuiryinghomebecausehisbrother

wasseriouslyinjured.

五十動(dòng)詞用法歸類：

300.有些動(dòng)詞跟不定式、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)皆可，意義也差不多，主要有：begin,

start,continue,love,prefer,like等。

301.有些動(dòng)詞后只跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)，主要有：demand,wish（希望），

hope（希望），expect（預(yù)期，希望），agreerefuse（拒絕）decide（決

定），mean（意為），promise（承諾），pretend（假裝），manage（管

理），care（照料，關(guān)心）

302.有些動(dòng)詞后只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，已學(xué)過(guò)的這類詞有：finish,imagine,

insiston,enjoy,escape,consider,can'thelp,admit,avoid,mind,miss,

practise,keep,resist,appreciate,putoff（延遲）=delay,suggest,feel

like,lookforwardto,devote...to（doing）9beworth.

303.有些動(dòng)詞后跟不定式、動(dòng)名詞意義有明顯差別，主要有：forget,

remember,regret,stop,mean,try,want,need,require,goon

1）forgettodo忘記要去做某事（此事未做）

forgetdoing忘記做過(guò)某事（此事已做過(guò)或已發(fā)生）

2）stoptod。停止、中斷（某件事），目的是去做另一件事

stopdoing停止正在或經(jīng)常做的事

3）remembertodo記住去做某事（未做）

rememberdoing記得做過(guò)某事（已做）

4）regrettodo對(duì)要做的事遺憾

Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice,

regretdoing對(duì)做過(guò)的事遺憾、后悔

Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought.

5）trytodo努力、企圖做某事Youmusttrytobemorecareful.

trydoing試驗(yàn)、試一試某種辦法Let'strydoingtheworksomeother

way.

6）meantodo打算，有意要???Ididn'tmeantohurtyourfeeling.

meandoing意味著Thisillnesswillmean（your）goingtohospital

7）goontodo繼而（去做另外一件事情）

goondoing繼續(xù)（原先沒有做完的事情

8）like/love/hate/prefer+todo表示具體行為；+doingsth表示抽象、

傾向概念（注）如果這些動(dòng)詞前有should一詞，其后賓語(yǔ)只跟不定式，不

能跟動(dòng)名詞。Ishouldliketoseehimtomorrow.

五十一交際用語(yǔ)

304.Noway!一沒門

305.Forgetit!—算了吧

1)-I?dliketogopicnickingthisFriday.-Forgetit.Wehavetoworkhard

forthecomingexam.

2)-Sorry.Ihavebrokenyourup.-Forgetit

3)-HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?-ForgetitIt'snothing.

306.You'vegotitright.…你答對(duì)了。

307.Whatdoyoumakeofit?你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？

二What'syouropinionofit?

=Whatdoyouthinkofit?

=Howdolike/findit?

308.Thanksforthecompliment.感謝你的贊美/恭維

309.Youcan'tbeserious.

=Youmustbejoking.

310.Howareyoudoing?

=Howareyou?

311.That'ssettled.=It'sadeal.一言為定.

312.Haveyougotthat?你明白了嗎？

313.Congratulations!(tosbonsth)

314.Wheredowegofromhere?

=Whatshouldwedonext?

315.Keepthenoisedown!小聲點(diǎn)

316.Ifsyourturn.輪至!］你了.=Nowcomesyourturn.

317.Goahead!行吧;用吧;開始吧

318.Keepcool!保持冷靜

319.Ifsenoughtodriveyoumad.它足以是你發(fā)瘋

320.1getakickoutoftravelling.(enjoy)我喜歡旅游

321.Allthetouristsarerippedoff/tricked.所有游客都被敲了竹杠.

322.Thafsquitesomething.=That'sextraordinary.太了不起了.

323.Lefscomestraighttothepoint.咱們直奔主題吧.

324.Let'sfindsomeoftheaction.=Let?sdosomethinginteresting.

325.Inanutshell（Inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之），thestoryhasahappyending.

326.byallmeans當(dāng)然

327.Don'tmentionit.不用謝=（Ifs）apleasure/You^ewelcome.

328.Nohurry.不著急

329.Withpleasure.愿意效勞。

330.Nowonder.難,怪。

331.Takeyourtime.慢慢來(lái)。

332.Pmwithyouonthat在這一點(diǎn)上我同意你。

333.Ifsmytreat.我請(qǐng)客

334.Justmyluck.就這運(yùn)氣。

335.That5sit.正是這樣（那是要點(diǎn)或重要原因）。

336.Notreally.=No/Notverymuch.

337.Nottoworry.別擔(dān)心

338.toacertaindegree/extent在某種程度上

339.Howcome?怎麼會(huì)…？

340.greenwithenvy非常季度/羨慕

341.Itisn'tmycupoftea.不感興趣

342.Cut停拍

343.asgoodasyourword信守諾言

344.Thafsthat.就這么定了.

345.thereyougo事已至此;正如你所料

346.Timeisup.時(shí)間到了.

347.Solong!

348.absolutely當(dāng)然;正是

349.absolutelynot絕對(duì)不行

350.that'snotthepoint那并不是問(wèn)題所在

351.that'sthepoint那才是問(wèn)題所在

352.fromwhereIstand據(jù)我所知

353?I'mstuck?卡殼

354.anovernightsuccess突如其來(lái)的成功

355.you'vegotmethere.你可把我難住了

356.youreallylooksharptoday.你真漂亮.

357.Godblessyou!

358.Asyouseeit依某人的觀點(diǎn)

359.getit明白了

360.that5sit完了,就這樣（