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山東省青島市城陽區(qū)第九中學2024屆中考英語適應性模擬試題含答案注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain.--_________.Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter.A.Nevermind B.I'mnotsureC.You'rewelcome D.Don'tmentionit2、TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogramsincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless3、Thewoman____allofhermoneytocharities____thepoor.A.gaveoff;tohelp B.gaveup;helpingC.gaveaway;tohelp D.gave;helping4、—Whydidn’tyouenjoythetalk?—ItwastalkthatIhadeverlistenedto.A.themostinteresting B.theleastinterestingC.moreinteresting D.lessinteresting5、_Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?—No,thanks.Idrinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A.always B.often C.seldom6、Peterfelloffhisbikethismorning,andhiskneeswerehurt________.A.quietly B.slowly C.carefully D.badly7、--WouldyoumindifIplaythepianonow?--_______.Mybrotherissleeping.A.You’dbetternot B.Ofcourseyoucan C.Yes,please. D.Sure8、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeople______makeNewYear’sresolutionsfailed.A.whose B.who C.which D.whom9、--Whatabouthavingadrink?--_______.A.Helpyourself B.Nevermind C.You’reright D.Goodidea.10、—IfailedtheexamandI’mafraidthatI’ll____myparentsdown.—Comeon.Don’t____yourself.A.make;behardinB.let;behardonC.keep;behardwithD.put;behardonⅡ.完形填空11、Myunclehadasmallfarm.Healsoworkedina1Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelphisneighborharvest(收割)theircorn(玉米)2,afterharvestingtheircorn,myuncle’slittlemachinebroke3thesametime,thefactorywhereUncleworkedbegantoworkformorehours.Hehadtoleavethefarmearlyinthemorninganddidn’tgethomeuntilverylate.Itnowseemed4tohelpouthisneighbor.Butmyuncledecidedtodoitbyhand.Onenight,afterworkingalldayinthefactory,myunclewenttotheneighbor’sfarmand5theworkunderthebrightmoon.Myunclekepthispromise.Healsotaughtmeanimportantlesson:keepingapromiseismoreimportantthanmakingit.1.A.schoolB.hotelC.factoryD.hospital2.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Though3.A.InB.WithC.OnD.At4.A.impossibleB.importantC.usefulD.possible5.A.finishingB.finishedC.finishesD.finishⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1.(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2.[r?n]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4.[?w?rid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠網)atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5.time."Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb."6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb."Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,8.can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting."Thentheking’sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.[?n??b?di]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隊道)intotheking’spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長度)ofitsstring(線).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(氣象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(試驗)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchfortheking’streasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.測定B.選擇C.了解D.考察3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry4.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752.B.In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKiteB14、SummerCampMonday,July31Teddybearpicnic1:00-2:30pm·Suitableforchildrenunder5.·$1.50perchild.·Bringyourteddybearandblanket.·Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,includingcreatingyourownbear.·Freshfruit,toastandsquash(果汁)provided.·Spotsarelimited,sobookinginadvanceisimportant.Pleasefindrelatedinformationatthefollowingwebsite:www.Teddybearfamily.com.Monday,August7MinnieandMickeyhouse1:00-2:30pm·Suitableforchildrenunder6.·$3.50perchild.·MinnieandMickey-themedsessionwithspecialguests.·Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,includingcreatingyourownMinnieandMickey.·BringyourownDisney-themedcuddlytoy.·Freshfruit,toast,chocolatecookiesandsquashprovided.·Spotsarelimited,sobookinadvance.Formoreinformation,pleasecall01685-3753311.Howmuchdoestheteddybearpicnicchargeforonechild?A.$1.00. B.$1.50. C.$2.50. D.$3.50.2.HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheMinnieandMickeyhousesummercamp?A.Bygoingtothecampsite.B.Bycallingup01685-375331.C.Fromwww.teddybearfamily.com.D.Bywritingemailtothepersonincharge.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformation?A.Theteddybearpicnicissuitableforchildrenunder5.B.TheMinnieandMickey-themedsessionwillhaveaspecialguest.C.ChildrencanlearnhowtocreatecraftsattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.D.ChildrenmustbuyDisney-themedtoysattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.C15、YouCanMakeaWindsock(風筒)Haveyoueverseenawindsockblowinginthewind?Well,youcanmakeoneofyourown!Thisisafunprojectthatyoucandowiththingsyoumayhave.Youjustneedtofollowafeweasysteps.Youwillneed:onepieceofheavycoloredpaper,fiveribbons,strongtape,astringandapencil.Whattodo:Step1:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youcanwriteyournameonit.Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou.Step2:Makethepaperintotheshapeofatube.Holdoneoftheshorteredges(邊緣)overtheother.Thenmakethemtogetherwiththetapeateachendandinthemiddle.Step3:
Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendofthetube.Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether.Step4:
Nowmakefiveholesaroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.Tieaknotintheends.Makesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheholes.Nowyourwindsockisreadytouse,buthowdoesitwork?Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart.Windblowsthroughthetubeandmakesitflyanddancearound.Holdthewindsockupintheairbyitsstringandrunaround.Itwillflybehindyou.Youcanalsohangitoutsideandwatchitdancearoundonitsown!1.Youdrawpicturesonthepapertomakethewindsock_____.A.fun B.heavy C.strong D.special2.Whatdoyoudoafteryouputribbonsthroughtheholesinthetube?A.Makeholesinthetube. B.Tapethetubetogether.C.Tieknotsintheribbons. D.Putastringthroughthehole.3.Whatisprobablythemostimportanttomakeawindsockwork?A.Itsshape. B.Itssize.C.Thecolorofthepaper. D.Thenumberoftheholes.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellaninterestingstory. B.Toexplainhowtodosomething.C.Toteachanimportantlesson. D.Toshowwhatawindsockislike.D16、Librariesgivekidsaquietandsafeplacetoreadandlearn.Forover100years,librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’education.Buthowarethesebook-filledbuildingschangingwiththetimes?Youmaybesurprisedtofindout.BenjaminFranklinfamouslyfoundedAmerica’sfirstlendinglibraryin1731.Butthepubliclibrarysystemgotitsbiggest
developmentintheAmericanhistoryinthelate1800’s.BusinessmanAndrewCarnegiedonatedmillionsofdollarstohelpbuildfreepubliclibrariesacrossthecountry.Between1886and1919,Carnegie’sdonationshelpedbuild1,679newlibraries.CarnegiebelievedthatlibrariescouldofferthechancestoAmericans,youngandold.Heknewthatthemorelibrariestherewere,themorepeoplewouldhaveopportunitiestoreadandusebooks,speechesandnews.Ifyoucaneasilyfindapubliclibraryinyourcommunity,you’llgetmorechances.Afterall,theUnitedStateshas9,225publiclibraries.Today,librarieskeepgrowing.SevententhsofthelibrarieshavefreeInternet.Itprovidesmuchmoreinformationandopportunitiestoaskforjobsonline.Librariesarealsoteachingkidsaboutthefunofreading.ThenewprogramRead!Build!Play!addsreadingintoplaytime.Askidslistentoabookthatisbeingreadaloud,theyuseLegos(樂高積木)tobuildimages(圖像)fromthestoryhappily.Today’slibrariesarealwayslookingforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibrary.BenjaminFranklinoncesaid,“Thedoorsofwisdomarenevershut.”Aslongasthedoorsofpubliclibrariesareopen,whathesaidismostcertainlycorrect!1.HowmanypubliclibrarieshavefreeInternetintheUSnow?A.2767.B.6458.C.9225.D.1679.2.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingstatements?①ThepubliclibrarysysteminAmericadevelopedfast.②Thefirstlendinglibrarywasfounded.③Librariesprovideinformationandchancestoaskforjobonline.④Librariestrytobringpeopleintothelibrarybyusingcreativeprograms.A.②①③④B.②③④①C.③④①②D.①②③④3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellsus?A.LibrarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’education.B.PubliclibrariesintheUSshouldneverclosethedoors.C.Thewriterdoesn’tagreewithBenjaminFranklin.D.Librarieshelppeopletoopenthedoorsofwisdom.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLibrariesintheWorldB.LibrariesAndOpportunitiesC.LibrariesTeachKidstoReadAndLearnD.TheDevelopmentoftheAmericanLibrariesE17、Russiangirlsthinkheistheidealboyfriend.ThousandsofJapaneseteenagersappliedforjustafewminutestopracticejudowithhim.Hiscoolimageisonthefrontpagesofnewspapersandmagazines.Doyouknowwhoheis?Yeah,he’sVladimirPutinwhowasnamed“PersonoftheYearof2008”byTime.PutinwasborninLeningradin1952.HeenteredLeningradStateUniversity’slawdepartmentin1970.WhenhebecamePresidentofRussiain2000,hefoundthecountryingreatdifficulty.Inhis8yearsaspresident,heguidedhisnationthrougharemarkabletransformation.Russia’seconomyhadgrownalot.Underhisstrongleadership,Russiawasatthe____ofworldpoweragain.Putincametolikejudoandspynovelswhenhewasayoungboy.Herelaxesbylisteningtoclassicalmusic.YesterdayishisfavoriteBeatles’song.Hehasahappyfamily.HeismarriedtoLyudmilaAlexandrovnaPutina,withdaughters,YekaterinaandMaria.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.HowoldisPutinnow?A.65.B.57.C.58.D.61.2.WhichsubjectdidPutinmainlystudywhenhewasintheuniversity?A.Law.B.Economy.C.English.D.Politics.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“table”inthepassage?A.桌子B.表格C.行列D.法案4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?.A.Putinisgoodatjudo.B.PutinisverypopularinRussia.C.Russia’seconomydevelopedquicklybecauseofhisleadership.D.TherearethreepeopleinPutin’sfamily.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatmayPutindoinhissparetimetorelaxhimself?A.ListentoMozart’smusic.B.Readlovestories.C.Dancewithhiswife.D.Singpopularsongs.F18、StephenHawkingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthiscentury.Hewasbornin1942.He’sworldwell-knownonspaceandtime.Stephenwassearchingsomeverybigquestions,suchas“Howdidtheuniversebegin?Howwillitend?”StephenwasastudentatOxfordUniversity.Hestudiedmathandscience.Then,attheageoftwenty,hebecamesick.Hewassoyoung,butthedoctorssaidtohisfamily,“Hehasonlytwomoreyearstolive.”Asamatteroffact,thedoctorswerewrong–hedidn’tdie.Hecan’twalkbutheusesawheelchair.Hecan’tfeedhimselfandgetinoroutofbedhimself.Butherefusedtogiveintothecondition.Hetalkswiththehelpofacomputer.AfterOxford,StephenwenttoCambridgeUniversity.Threeyearslater,in1965,hebecameadoctorofphilosophy(哲學).Becauseofhisserioushealthproblems,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,hebecameoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.In1981,hemetthePope(教皇)inRome.Theytalkedabouthisideas.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itsoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChina,heimpresseduswithhisself-confidence,humorousandwitty(風趣的)conversation.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Stephenisgoodatthinking.B.Stephencannotwalk.C.Stephenhashadtheanswerstosomeverybigquestions.D.Stephenhadoncestudiedmathandscience.2.ABriefHistoryofTimeis________.A.abookwhichiswell-knownalloverthewordB.abookaboutRome’shistoryC.Stephen’stalkcollectionwiththePopeinRomeD.Stephen’stalkcollectionwithmeinChina3.Stephen’sstudiesDONOTinclude________accordingtothepassage.A.science B.math C.philosophy D.art4.Theunderlinedwordimpressedmightmean________inChinese.A.鼓勵 B.表揚 C.給…印象 D.給…幫助5.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.Stephen’sbooks B.Stephen’sstudy C.StephenandthePope D.StephenHawkingⅤ.書面表達19、近來,野生動物園發(fā)生了老虎傷人的事件。我們作為游客應該如何避免受到野生動物的傷害呢?請根據下列提示寫一篇短文。提示:1.遵守動物園的各項規(guī)定;2.參觀時
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