Unit1課文知識(shí)預(yù)習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)-2023-2024學(xué)年六年級英語下冊寒假自學(xué)課（人教PEP版）

20232024學(xué)年六年級英語下冊寒假自學(xué)課（人教PEP版）Unit1課文知識(shí)預(yù)習(xí)+鞏固練習(xí)課文知識(shí)預(yù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞：四會(huì)詞younger(young的比較級)更年輕的older(old的比較級)更年長的taller(tall的比較級)更高的shorter(short的比較級)更矮的；更短的longer(long的比較級)更長的thinner(thin的比較級)更瘦的heavier(heavy的比較級)更重的bigger(big的比較級)更大的smaller(small的比較級)更小的stronger(strong的比較級)更強(qiáng)壯的三會(huì)詞dinosaur恐龍both兩個(gè)都countryside鄉(xiāng)村shadow陰影；影子bee開始變得；變成hall大廳than比kilogram千克；公斤lower(low的比較級)更低地smarter(smart的比較級)更聰明的metre米(美式英語：meter)重點(diǎn)詞組：howtall多高h(yuǎn)owheavy多重inthishall在這個(gè)大廳里bothof兩個(gè)都o(jì)verthere在那邊howold多大havealook看一看godown下降lowerandlower越來越低longerandlonger越來越長whatsize什么尺碼haveatry試一試catchtheball接到球重點(diǎn)句型：That'sthetallestdinosaurinthishall.那是這個(gè)廳里最高的恐龍。It'stallerthanbothofustogether.它比我倆加起來還高?！狧owtallareyou?你有多高?—I'm1.65metres.我身高1.65米。—Whatsizeareyourshoes,Mike?邁克，你穿多大號(hào)的鞋?—Myshoesaresize37.我穿37號(hào)的鞋。Yourfeetarebiggerthanmine.你的腳比我的大?！狧owheavyareyou?你體重多少?—I'm48kilograms.我體重48公斤。鞏固練習(xí)一、選出與所給單詞屬于同類的一項(xiàng)。()1．shortA．tall B．stronger C．shorter()2．weA．you B．your C．her()3．heavierA．big B．taller C．thin()4．metreA．countryside B．dinosaur C．kilogram()5．feetA．shoe B．sock C．hands二、單選題。()6．I’m12.Amyis14.Amyis______thanme.A．younger B．older C．taller()7．Myhandsarebiggerthan______.A．yours B．me C．your()8．Thegiraffeis_________thanthemouse.A．short B．taller C．smaller()9．Sheisoneyear_________thanMike.A．bigger B．older C．heavier()10．—Mylegsarelongerthan______.—Yes,youaretaller.A．your B．yours C．her()11．I’mone______________thanhim.A．years;older B．year;old C．year;older()12．Whosebagisheavier,yoursor_______?A．me B．my C．mine()13．Summerising.Ourdayis________.A．shorterandshorter B．smaller C．longerandlonger()14．—How________areyou?—I’m40kg.A．tall B．heavy C．old()15．—______isit?—It’s150kilograms.A．Whatsize B．Howtall C．Howheavy三、看圖，寫出形容詞的比較級形式。16．()——()17．()——()18．()——()19．()——()四、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。20．寫出下列形容詞的比較級。(1)windy

(2)thin21．寫出下列比較級的原形。(1)bigger

(2)heavier22．寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。(1)dinosaur

(2)child五、選詞填空。23．I’m1.6(metre/metres)tall.24．—How(heavier/heavy)areyou?—I’m52kilograms.25．Myhandsarebiggerthan(you/yours).26．Amouseis(smaller/small)thantheelephant.27．Mysisteristwelveyears(old/older).六、句圖匹配。A．

B．C．D．E.()28．ChenJie’sdressislongerthanAmy’s.()29．JohnisthinnerthanJim.()30．ZhangPengistallerthanJohn.()31．Sarah’sbagissmallerthanZhangPeng’s.()32．MissWhiteisolderthanSarah.七、句子匹配。A．I’m12yearsold.B．Iusuallyetoschoolbybike.C．I’m166cmtall.D．Sheistallandthin.E．I’dlikesomebeef.()33．Howtallareyou?()34．Howdoyouetoschool?()35．What’syourartteacherlike?()36．Howoldareyou?()37．Whatwouldyouliketoeat?八、讀一讀，選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話，只填序號(hào)。A．Howtallareyou?A．Howtallareyou?B．Heis1.72metres.C．Heis68kilograms.D．What’sshelike?E．Whoisthetallest?A:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclassroom?B:Fortysix.Therearetwentygirlsandtwentysixboys.A:38B:ZhangKunisthetallest.39A:Wow!Heissotall.Heistallerthanme.B:40A:Iam1.70metres.HowheavyisZhangKun?B:41A:Heissoheavy.Whoisthetallestgirlinyourclassroom?B:LiXuan.Sheis1.68metres.A:42B:Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.九、閱讀選擇。SpermWhaleKillerWhaleLength15metres8metresWeight35tons3600kgTeeth50,eachupto20cmlong40,eachupto20cmlongTail8metreslong6metreslongSkillscandiveintothedeepcoldwaterGoodswimmer,canjumpoutofwater()43．Whichislonger?A．Aspermwhale. B．Akillerwhale. C．Afish.()44．Howheavyisaspermwhale?A．35tons. B．3600kg. C．3500kg.()45．Howmanyteethdoesakillerwhalehave?A．Fourteen. B．Twenty. C．Forty.()46．Whatcanaspermwhaledo?A．Danceonthewater.B．Diveintothedeepcoldwater.C．Jumpoutofwater.()47．Aspermwhaleis______thanakillerwhale.A．thinner B．smaller C．heavier十、看圖，根據(jù)提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。48．Thebirdissandtthanthetiger.49．Theelephant’snoseislthanthepig’s.50．Therabbit’stailissthanthemonkey’s.51．Thegiraffeistthanthetiger.52．Theelephantisbandhthanthedog.十一、仿寫句子。例句:ZhangPengistallerthanJohn.JohnisshorterthanZhangPeng.53．Amy’sskirtisshorterthanChenJie’sdress.54．JohnisJim.55．Ms.WhiteisolderthanSarah.56．WuBinbin’sshoesaresmallerthanMike’s.55．Ms.WhiteisolderthanSarah.56．WuBinbin’sshoesaresmallerthanMike’s.參考答案：1．A2．A3．B4．C5．C6．B7．A8．B9．B10．B11．C12．C13．C14．B15．C16．longershorter17．tallershorter18．olderyounger19．fatterthinner20．windierthinner21．bigheavy22．dinosaurschildren23．metres24．heavy25．yours26．smaller27．old28．B29．C30．A31．E32．D33．C34．B35．D36．A37．E38．E39．B40．A41．C42．D43．A44．A45．C46．B47．C