Module9Unit2知識(shí)點(diǎn)課件英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Module

9

Great

inventionsUnit

2

Will

books

be

replaced

by

the

Internet?典例1

(廣東中考)

If

you

want

to

know

more

about

space,

please

___

the

book

A

Brief

History

of

Time.A

through

around

after

down

upon【解析】

句意：如果你想了解更多關(guān)于太空的知識(shí)，請(qǐng)瀏覽一下《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》這本書(shū)。look

through"快速閱讀；瀏覽";look

around"游覽，參觀";look

after"照顧"；look

down

upon"看不起"。由句意可知選A。教材原句

Can

we

imagine

life

without

paper

or

printing?

我們能想象沒(méi)有紙和印刷術(shù)的生活嗎？（教材P74）&2&

imagine

v.

想象；設(shè)想講

imagine作動(dòng)詞，用法有：imagine

+n.想象某物imagine

（sb./sb.'s）

doing

sth.想象（某人）做某事imagine+that/what/who從句?These

days

it

is

difficult

to

imagine

a

world

without

books.現(xiàn)在很難想象一個(gè)沒(méi)有書(shū)的世界（是什么樣子的）。（選自杭州中考）?I

can

just

imagine

him

saying

that!

我確實(shí)能想到他那么說(shuō)！?Can

you

imagine

that

we

could

build

a

beautiful

city

with

rubbish?

你能想象我們可以用垃圾建造一個(gè)美麗的城市嗎?

（選自涼山州中考）拓

&3&

printing／?pr?nt??／

n.印刷講

作不可數(shù)名詞。?The

fifteenth

century

saw

big

progress

in

printing

technology

in

the

west.十五世紀(jì)，西方的印刷工藝有了很大的進(jìn)步。（選自廣東中考）拓

教材原句

In

those

days，books

were

only

produced

one

at

a

time

by

hand.

那時(shí)候，書(shū)是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。（教材P74）&4&

at

a

time每次；一次?She

ran

up

the

stairs

two

at

a

time.她一步兩階地跑上樓梯。拓

與at

a

time構(gòu)成相似的其他常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)：at

times意為"有時(shí);間或"，相當(dāng)于sometimes，表示頻率。at

one

time意為"曾經(jīng);一度"，常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。?He

helps

me

cook

at

times.他有時(shí)幫我做飯。?She

was

a

famous

singer

at

one

time.她曾是一位著名的歌唱家。&5&

by

hand用手；靠手做?All

these

toys

are

painted

by

hand.

所有這些玩具都是用手上色的。?Do

you

like

writing

by

hand

or

with

a

keyboard?你喜歡用手寫(xiě)字還是用鍵盤(pán)打字？（選自北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)中考）典例2

(眉山中考)

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。當(dāng)茶葉可采摘時(shí)，人們手工采摘后再送去加工。When

the

leaves

of

the

tea

plant

are

ready,

they

are

picked

____

______

and

then

are

sent

for

processing.byhand教材原句

①As

a

result，there

were

not

many

books，and

they

were

expensive.

因此，書(shū)籍的數(shù)量不多，價(jià)格也貴。（教材P74）

②A

trade

in

books

resulted，and

more

people

learnt

to

read.

圖書(shū)貿(mào)易開(kāi)始產(chǎn)生，更多的人開(kāi)始讀書(shū)。（教材P74）&6&

as

a

result

作為結(jié)果；因此

&7&

講

后接表示結(jié)果的句子，一般用逗號(hào)與其后面的部分隔開(kāi)。?Modern

medicine

is

developing

fast.

As

a

result,

many

diseases

can

be

prevented

or

cured.現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展迅速，因此，許多疾病可以被預(yù)防或治愈。（選自宿遷中考）拓

as

a

result

of意為"作為……的結(jié)果；由于……"，后接名詞（短語(yǔ)），表示原因，相當(dāng)于because

of。?She

was

late

as

a

result

of

the

rain.

由于下雨，她遲到了。&8&

result

/r??z?lt/

v.（因……而）產(chǎn)生；發(fā)生教材原句

Later，developments

in

printing

made

it

possible

to

produce

books

more

quickly

and

cheaply.

隨后，印刷術(shù)不斷發(fā)展，書(shū)的印刷快了很多，也便宜了很多。（教材P74）&9&

development／d??vel?pm?nt／

n.發(fā)展；進(jìn)步講

&10&

?Maybe

we

will

be

able

to

live

on

another

planet

with

the

development

of

space

technology.隨著太空科技的發(fā)展，也許我們將會(huì)能夠居住在另一個(gè)星球上。（選自成都中考）典例3

(龍東中考)

用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。With

the

____________

（develop）

of

science

and

technology,

people

can

live

a

better

life

in

the

future.development&11&

make

it+adj.+to

do

sth.

使做某事……拓

類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：find

it+adj.+to

do

sth.

發(fā)現(xiàn)/覺(jué)得做某事……I

find

it

important

to

learn

English

well.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要。think

it+adj.+to

do

sth.

認(rèn)為做某事……We

think

it

difficult

to

carry

out

the

plan.

我們認(rèn)為實(shí)施這個(gè)計(jì)劃很困難。教材原句

Knowledge

and

ideas

spread

faster

than

ever

before.

知識(shí)和思想的傳播比以往任何時(shí)期都快了。（教材P74）&12&

spread／spred／

（過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為spread）v.擴(kuò)展;蔓延;傳播&13&

in

a

way（相當(dāng)于in

one

way）從某一角度;從某一點(diǎn)上看;在某種程度上?In

a

way,

they

played

an

important

role.

在某種程度上，他們起到了重要的作用。拓

與way相關(guān)的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)：in

the/one's

way擋路，妨礙in

this

way以這種方式on

the/one's

way

to...在去……的途中by

the

way

順便提一下教材原句

A

much

larger

amount

of

information

can

be

stored

in

more

varied

forms

on

the

Internet

than

in

books.

與書(shū)籍相比，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以存儲(chǔ)更大的信息量，存儲(chǔ)方式也更多樣化。（教材P74）&14&

amount／??ma?nt／

n.量；數(shù)量講

"an

amount

of+不可數(shù)名詞"意為"大量的……"，該結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。amount前可用small、large、great等修飾。?He

made

a

large

amount

of

money.

他賺了一大筆錢。?There

is

only

a

small

amount

of

food.

只有少量的食物。拓

the

amount

of意為"……的數(shù)量"，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。?The

amount

of

sleep

we

need

is

different

from

person

to

person.

我們對(duì)睡眠的需求量因人而異。教材原句

And

the

machines

we

use

to

read

it（定語(yǔ)從句，修飾machines,省略了作賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞）

are

now

small

and

light，often

smaller

and

lighter

than

a

single

book.

現(xiàn)在我們用來(lái)閱讀信息的電子設(shè)備小巧輕便，往往比一本書(shū)的體積還小、重量還輕。（教材P74）&15&

single／?s??gl／

adj.僅一個(gè)的；單個(gè)的?All

these

jobs

can

now

be

done

by

one

single

machine.所有這些工作現(xiàn)在只用一臺(tái)機(jī)器就可以完成。諺

A

journey

of

a

thousand

miles

begins

with

a

single

step.千里之行，始于足下。拓

單身的；未婚的；無(wú)伴侶的?The

apartments

are

ideal

for

single

people

living

alone.這些公寓對(duì)獨(dú)自居住的單身人士來(lái)說(shuō)最為合適。教材原句

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