一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別

I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11歲.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12歲.amwasiswasThey____inChinatoday.他們今天在中國(guó)。They____inJapanyesterday.他們昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewereIgetupat6:30everymorning.I___upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.動(dòng)詞原形、第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式gotplayeddidTheydon’twatchTVintheevening.They_________TVlastnight.Shedoesn’tplaybasketballafterschool.She_________basketballafterschoolyesterday.Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?___you__toschoolonfootyesterday.Doeshegotoschoolbybuseveryday?___he___toschoolbybusyesterday?don’t/doesn’tdo/doesdidn’tdiddidn’twatchdidn’tplayDidDidgogo1.與ago連用：amomenttwominutesthreehoursfivedaysoneweeksixmonthsfouryearsago用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday2.與last連用3.與yesterday連用：4.與one連用：onemorningeveningdayMondayafternoon5.與that連用：thatmorningwinterdayyear謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成1.動(dòng)詞be2.助動(dòng)詞do,does3.行為動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式was,weredid一般過(guò)去時(shí)以動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式來(lái)表示，沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化.(was,were除外)I

wenttoschoolyesterday.They

wenttoschoolyesterday.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句，用_________提問(wèn)，行為動(dòng)詞是________?？隙ɑ卮?，Yes,主語(yǔ)+________；否定回答，No,主語(yǔ)+_____________.

did動(dòng)詞原形diddidn’t行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定式一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加助動(dòng)詞didnot(didn’t).主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形I

_________

themthenews.I____(tell)themthenewsyesterday.didn’t

telltoldT注意1.外加助動(dòng)詞did后,動(dòng)詞須返回原形。Didhewenttoschoolyesterday?Didhegotoschoolyesterday?F2.簡(jiǎn)略回答用助動(dòng)詞did/didn’t代替行為動(dòng)詞。Didhefindtheboyyesterday?－Yes,hedid.－No,hedidnot(didn’t).你記住了嗎？am/is–wasare–werebegin-beganbring-broughtbuy-boughtcan-couldcome-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankeat-atefeel–feltfight-foughtfind-foundfly-flewget-gotgive–gavego-wenthave-hadknow-knewlearn-learntlie-laylet-letmake-made你能記住嗎？meet-metpay-paidput-putread-readrun-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-soldsing-sangsit-satsleep-sleptspeak