Unit3FoodandCulture詞匯講解課件-高中英語人教版選擇性

Unit3FoodandCulture

WordsandExpressionsDaisyZhoubepriorto(doing)sth在...之前tobypriorityconsistof由...組成upPracticee.g.1.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatlifeconsists_____notonlysunshinebutalsostorms.2.Theteam___________(consist)of13girlshaswonthegame.3.Successconsists______theabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.3.Theresultsareentirelyconsistent_______ourearlierresearch.ofconsistinginwithstuffvt.填滿;把...塞進(jìn)n.東西；物品stuff....with...用...填滿 bestuffedwith塞滿了o...把...裝入e.g.1.Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerolls___________(stuff)withslicedChinesegreenonions.2.ThepillowIboughtyesterdayisofhighquality,which___________(塞滿了）feathers.stuffedisstuffedslicen.薄片vt.把...切成薄片asliceofbread一片面包sliceoff切下elegantadj.精美的；講究的；文雅的elegancen.優(yōu)雅；精致e.g.1.Her_______(elegance)stylesetsherapartfromotherjournalists.2.Shedresseswithcasual________(elegant).eleganteleganceexceptionaladj.杰出的，卓越的；罕見的；特別的exceptprep.除...之外 exceptfor除....之外exceptionn.例外 noexception沒有例外e.g.1.Attheageoffiveheshowed__________(exception)talentasamusician.2.

Hehadn'teatenathingexcept______oneforkfulofsalad.3.Fewguitaristscansingaswellastheycanplay;Eddie,however,isan_________(except).exceptionalforexceptionminimumn.最小值；最少量adj.最低的；最小的

aminimumof最少；至少 ata/theminimum至少；處于最小限度minimizev.降到最低程度；使最小化maximumn.最大值；最大量adj.最大的

maximizev.充分利用；使最大化Practicee.g.1.______aminimum,thekindoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetellus________theygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,and_______theylikeanddonotlike.2.Inorderto________(maximum)profit,thefirmwouldseektomaximizeoutput.3.Concernedpeoplewantto_________(minimum)theriskofdevelopingcancer.Atwhatwhatmaximizeminimizeconsumevt.吃；喝；消耗____________n.消耗 ___________n.消費(fèi)者e.g.1.Weneedtocutdownonourfuel____________(consume)byhavingfewercarsontheroad.2.As___________(consume),weshoulduseourintelligenceandnotfollowadvertisementsblindly.3.Theelectricityindustryconsumeslargeamountsoffossilfuels.4.Beforehediedhe____________(consume)alargequantityofalcohol.consumptionconsumerconsumptionconsumershadconsumedtempern.脾氣；火氣lose/keepone’stemper發(fā)脾氣/忍住怒火inagood/badtemper脾氣好/壞good-tempered/bad-tempered脾氣好/壞的e.g.1.Shelost______(she)temperwithacustomerandshoutedathim.?2.Hesaysawfulthingswhenhe'sin___temper.heraassociationn.協(xié)會；關(guān)聯(lián)associatesb/sthwith....與...聯(lián)合beassociatedwith...與...有關(guān)inassociationwith....與...聯(lián)合e.g.1.IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents’__________.Iwillorganizeanexhibitionin___________withseveralotheruniversities.(associate)2.He___________(associate)inthepublicmindwithhorrormovies.associationassociationisassociatedquantityn.數(shù)量；數(shù)額alarge/smallquantityof大量的/少量的largequantitiesof大量的 inquantity大量地e.g.1.Thesepartsareproducedinlarge_________(quantity).2.Largequantitiesofapples_______(be)inthebasketandalargequantityofmilk_______(be)inthebucket.3.Alargequantityofwater________(waste)everyyear,soIapppealedtoeveryonetosavewaterinourdailylives.quantitiesareisiswastedmoderationn.適度；合理moderateadj.適度的；中等的e.g.1.Theteamenjoyedonlymoderatesuccesslastseason.2.Heonlydrinksalcohol__________(moderate).3.Alcoholshouldonlyeverbetakenin___________(moderate).moderatelymoderationfundamentaladj.根本的；基礎(chǔ)的n.基本規(guī)律befundamentaltosth是...的基礎(chǔ)e.g.1.Thereisafundamentaldifferencebetweenthetwopointsofview.2.Hardworkisfundamental______success.tomodestadj.些許的；謙虛的；樸素的modestyn.謙虛；樸素honestadj.誠實(shí)的 ____________n.e.g.1.Hechargedarelativelymodestfee.2.Heacceptedtheawardwithcharacteristic_________(modest).honestymodestytrickn.訣竅；計(jì)謀；把戲v.欺騙；欺詐playatrick/tricksonsb捉弄某人playajoke/jokesonsb捉弄某人makefun____sb捉弄某人laugh___sb嘲笑某人tricksbintodoingsth欺騙某人做tricksboutofsth從某人那里騙走某物ofatPracticee.g.1.Irecalledthatheoftenplayed________（trick)onme,whichmademeoftenlosemyte