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全新版大學(xué)英語視聽閱讀答案(全部十單元)
KeytoWatch,ListenandRead(Unit2)
Warmup
I.
1.fur
2.carnivore
3.blubber
4.Arctic
5.marinemammal
II.
1.F
2.B
3.C
4.G
5.D
6.A
7.E
Part1
I.
FTTTF
II.
(1)edge
(2)inhospitable
(3)thrive
(4)mammal
(5)survival
(6)frozen
(7)adjustments
(8)insulated
(9)reserves
III.
1.Oneanimalactuallythrivesinthesefreezing,
lonelysurroundings.
2.Thesemarinemammalsspendmostoftheirliveson
frozenseas.
3.Polarbearsdon,tenjoytheluxuryofan
uninterruptedwinter.
4.UnlikethehighArctic,there'snopermanentice
packhere.
5.WhentheBaymelts,thebearsareforcedto
shore.
Part2.
I.
1.Whentheweatherstartstoturncold,large
numbersofthemgatheraroundthecoast.Atthistime,
peoplecanobservethematcloserange.
2.TheyareeagerlywaitingfortheBaytofreezeso
thattheycangobacktothefrozeniceandtheirfood
source.
3.Peopleuse“tundrabuggies”,aspecially-
designedtruck,toseethem.
4.Becausenootheranimalhuntsthem,andtheyare
atthetopofthefoodchain.
II.
1.private
2.company
3.adult
4.considered
5.conservation
Part3
I.CDBEA
II.
(1)parallels
(2)concerned
(3)stable
patterns
(5)critical
(6)existence
(7)conducted
(8)advancement
(9)stability
(10)length
(11)impact
Part4
I.
1.ACD
2.BE
II.
(1)endangeredanimals
⑵a(n)caringworld
a(n)keytounderstandingtheArctic
(4)ensuretheirsurvival
(5)conservationefforts
(6)umbrellaspecies
(7)thepolarbears'futureliesintheanswers
tothesequestions
Reading:
ADCDDAB
topkillers/anumbrellaspecies
Thestabilityorthelengthofthetime
Thesameenvironment(aspolarbears)
Homelistening:
I:0.6,0.8/1.4,5.8/100/1,473/2008
II:
1:Greenhousegasesareproducedbycarandtruck
exhaust,factorysmoke,andtheburningofcertain
substancesforheatandlight.
2:Theeffectsofglobalwarmingwillmostlikely
appearinanimalpopulationsfirst.
3:Environmentalgroups,notonlygovernmentalones
butalsoprivategroups,areworkingtowardsthisgoal.
4:TheUnitedNationshasorganizedinternational
gatheringstoapproachthisproblem,andhasproduceda
documentknownasthe“KyotoProtocol”.
5:TheseriousdrawbackoftheuKyotoProtocol”is
thatthisdocumentdoesn'tincludestrictenforcement
proceduresforimplementingtheprogram.
Ill:
1-D-mating
2---B---nesting
3—A—flowering
4---C——annual
Warming-up
Unit3:TheBlackDiamondsofProvence
I.Truffles.Readtheparagraph.Thenlabelthe
picturewiththeunderlinedwords.
Key:1.lavender2.yellowlab3.treeroots4.
truffles
II.TheTruffleBusiness.Readtheparagraph.Then
matcheachwordorphrasewiththecorrectdefinition.
Part1(00:00-01:48)
I.WatchPart1Decidewhetherthefollowing
statementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
Key:1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T
II.Watchagain.Fillintheblankswiththe
informationyouhavelearnedinthispart
1.InRicherenches,trufflesaresometimescalled
“blackdiamonds”.
2.ThenameRicherenchesmeans“richearth”,
appropriateforthisvillage.
3.Provencegenerallybringstomindsummerholidays,
lazyafternoons,andancientcustoms.
4.Manyoftheregion'sfarmersalsoworkastruffle
hunters.
5.OnesmallbagoftrufflesisworthhundredsofU.S.
dollars.
Part2(01:49-03:10)
I.WatchPart2Answerthefollowingquestions.
1.Howistrufflebusinessconducted?
Thebuyingandsellingoftrufflesismainlyacash
business,(usuallyunderthetable)
2.Whowouldpayfortruffles?
Richpeopleandregularpeopleaswell.(Restaurants
intheU.S.,Japanandelsewhere.)
3.Whatarebesttruffles?
Thebesttrufflesaredeepblack,withwhiteveins.
4.Whyarelesstrufflesavailablethesedays?
Becausethewoodshavedisappeared.(Becauseofthe
truffle-growingenvironment.)
II.Watchagain.Fillintheblankswiththegiven
wordsandtranslatethephrasesintoChinese.
1.underthetable偷
偷地
2.paytaxes繳稅________
3.expensiveluxury昂貴的奢侈品
4.decreasingsupply供
應(yīng)降低
5.averygoodproduction很好的產(chǎn)出
6.onemajorreason一個
主要的原因
7.takecare
of照顧
8.bedesperate
for非常需要
Part3(03:11-04:12)
I.WatchPart3MatchtheQuestionswiththeir
Answers.
Key:1.A,C,E2.B,D,F,G
II.Watchagain.Choosetherightdescriptionabout
thetrufflehunter'sdog,Jade,accordingtowhatyou
havelearnedinthispart.
Key:A,B,D,E
III.Fillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhave
heard.
1.Provenceisafarmregionwherefarmersgrow
lavender,andgrapesforthefamouswines.
2.TrufflehunterJoelBarthelemyislookingfor
thoseplaceswiththehelpofhisyellowlab,Jade.
3.Alldogshavesensitivenoses,butsnifferdogs'
areexceptional.However,thereareotherfactors
involved.
4.Jadeseemstohavethecapacityforbothofthese
requirements.
5.Asthetwohunterscontinuetheirsearchfor
trufflesitseemsthattodayatleast,there'sno
truffleshortagehere.
IV.OralWork
Key(forreference):
Pros:1.Thebusinessisverylucrative.
2.Thereisanincreasingdemandoftruffles.
3.Themarketisnotfarawayfromthevillage.
Cons:1.It'sgettingdifficulttosearchfor
truffles.
2.Ihavetospendmoneyonbuyingandfeeding
snifferdogs.
3.I'mbusywithlavenderandgrapesplanting.
Follow-up
I.Watchtheentirevideo.Workinagroupofabout4
to5people.OnepersonisatourguideinProvenceand
he/sheanswersquestionsaskedbyvisitingguests.
ReferenceQuestions:
1.WhatisProvencefamousfor?
2.Whataretruffles?
3.Howtobuytrufflesofhighquality?
4.Howabouttheproductionoftruffles?
5.Howdothefarmerssearchfortruffles?
Answers:
1.summerholidays,lazyafternoons,ancientcustoms,
lavender,grapes
2.“backdiamond”,expensive,addflavortofood
3.deepblack,withwhiteveins
4.decreasingsupply,fewerwoods
5.snifferdog,asensitivenose,loyal,trained
ReadingComprehension:
Key:
1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.D7.C
8.buyingandsellingtruffles
9.underthetable
10.farmingandotheractivities
I.Listentothepassage.Choosethetopicsdiscussed
inthepassage.
2.VGrowingtrufflesisadifficultundertaking.
4.VItalyisthesecondbest-knowntrufflesupplier
afterFrance.
6.VOthercountriessuchasSpain,Australiaalso
producetruffles.
II.Listenagain.Fillinthemissingwordsinthe
blanks.
Thesituationisclear:trufflescan'tbegrownjust
anywhere.Theymustbegrownnearorundertreessince
scientistsbelievethatthisiswhatproducestheir
distinctiveflavor.Itisalsoextremelydifficultto
cultivatethemthewayonewouldgrowothercrops.This
specialproductdoesn'tappearinthespringandsummer,
butemergesonlyinthefallandwinter.Blacktruffles,
whicharethebest-knownoftheFrenchtruffles,canbe
harvestedonlyfromNovemberthroughMarch.White
trufflesappearonlyfromSeptemberthroughearlyJanuary.
Furthermore,theweatherconditions,suchasthe
temperature,mustbejustrightandtheamountof
rainfallmustbeadequateforthetrufflestogrow
properly.Duetothesechallenges,veryfewfarmershave
masteredtheskillofsuccessfullyplantingand
harvestingtrufflesonaregularbasis.
III.Listenandrepeat.Youaregoingtohearfive
sentencesselectedfromthevideo.Repeateachsentence
afteritisspokentwice.Thenwritethesentences.
1.Otherareasarefastbecomingimportantplayersin
thislucrativegame.
2.Thesituationisclear:trufflescan'tbegrown
justanywhere.
3.Albaisbestknownforitswhitetruffles.
4.Othercountries,includingSpainandSweden,also
producetruffles.
5.Australianproductionisincreasingyearbyyear.
IV.OralWork.
TraitsofTruffles
Franceblacktruffles,main
supplier
Italywhitetruffles,afinerand
moreinterestingflavor
thanblacktruffles,
Australiaclosegrowingconditionsas
inthoseofsouthof
France,increasing
production
KeytoWatch,ListenandRead(Unit5)
Unit5AChineseArtistinHarlem
Warming-up
I.
1.landscapeB
2.calligraphy_D
3.portraitE_
4.makealivingA_
5.ethnicity—C
II.
1.containingaspectsfrommanypartsofthe
world;international:cosmopolitan
2.heatedargumentsorfights:clashes
3.apersonwhohasmovedtoanothercountryto
live:immigrant
4.continuingalongtimeintothefuture:in
thelongrun
5.theinclusionofmanydifferenttypesof
peopleorthingsinsomething:diversity
Watching
Part1
I.
1.B,2.C,3.A
II.
1.inhabitants,melting,immigrant
2.majority,painting
3.landscapes,symbol
III.
1.NewYorkisameltingpotofimmigrantcommunities.
2.Sometimes,thisdiversityresultsinclashes
betweencultures.
3.Positiveoutcomesresultfromthemergingof
backgroundsandtraditions.
4.Artistsinparticularoftenusetheircultural
differencestolearnfromeachother.
5.MinghasstudiedChineseartforthemajorityof
hislife.
Part2
I.
(B)~*(A)f(D)f(C)
II.
1.survive
2.professional
3.employed
Part3
I.
1.T
2.T
3.F
II.
Byteachingatthepublicschool,Mingcanmakea
1iving.Inaddition,theprogrambringslotsofbenefits
tothechildren.Sinceculturescan'tbetaughtsolelyby
printedmaterials,suchasbooks,itisessentialthat
thechildrenbecomeinvolvedandhearpeoplefrom
differentcountries.ThechildrenviewMingastheir
teacherfromChina,butMingseesbeyondethnicity.In
hisopinion,itmakesnodifferenceifthechildrenare
Chinese,Americans,oranotherethnicity.
Part4
I.
Narrator:
NewYorkisadiverse,internationalcity.
MingisservingasaculturalambassadorforChina.
Chineseartists,suchasMing,makeadifference.
Ming:
ChildrenareintroducedtoaworldofChineseculture.
TeachingpaintingcouldhelpkidsunderstandChinese
culturebetter.
Simons:
Childrenshouldnotbeignorantofothercultures.
Ourdifferentbackgroundsandexperiencesmakeusso
interesting.
Chin:
Theseprogramshelpkidstomeetrealpeoplefrom
othercultures.
II.
inthelongrun
adiverse,internationalcity
makethemignoranttoothers
broadentheirhorizons
makeaconsiderabledifference
aculturalambassador
relatetothemonmanydifferentlevels
Follow-up
I.
1.FNewYorkCityhasapopulationof
abouteightmillion.
2.FPaintinghelpedMing,theChinese
artist,livethroughlotsofdifficulttimesinhislife.
3.0Theprograms,suchastheone
providedbytheNewYorkChineseCulturalCenter,give
artistsanopportunitytopracticewhattheyhave
learned.
4.FNewYorkhasbeenestablishedasa
diverse,internationalcity.
5.0___It'sthedifferencesbetweenhuman
beingsthatmakelifeinteresting.
6.0Learningtounderstanddifferencesis
animportantaspectofchildren,seducation.
Reading
ReadingComprehension
1.B,2.B,3.B,4.A,5.D,6.A,7.B,
8.culturaldiversity
9.conflict/disagreementsandclashes.
10.culturalambassador
HomeListening
I.
1.TThespeakercametoChinato
teachEnglishandAmericanculture.
2.—FThespeakerwasinvitedbyaChinese
familytolivewiththem.
3.FOneofthedaughtersinhishost
familyaccompaniedthespeakertomanyplacesofinterest.
4.TThespeakerattendedatraditional
Chinesewedding.
5.___FThespeakerdidnothaveaverybusy
classschedule.
II.
A1.Iwaswarmlywelcomedbymyhost
familyinChengduandcouldexperiencetypicalChinese
lifefirsthand.
C2.Iwasinvitedasaspecialguesttoa
wedding.Thecarwascoveredwithred
decorations.
B3.Itooklongwalkswithoneofthe
sonsinmyhostfamilytofamiliarizemyselfwiththe
townanditsinhabitants.
A4.IwasassignedajobteachingEnglish
andAmericanculture.
B5.IwastoldthatpeopleinChinause
variousplantstotreatillnesses.
D6.Igotmyteachingscheduleanditis
goingtobetough.
C7.Iwastoldthatthebride'sfeetmust
nottouchthegrounduntilshereachesthebridegroom's
house.
D8.Iamhappytoserveasacultural
ambassadorformycountry.
unit6
warmingup
I.DABFCE
II.416235
partI
I.ACD
II.
76remotesolitude400Horses
Findingandcatchingtraining
partII
I.ACEG
II.l.BD2.EGH
PARTIII
I.
roughsoldiersSpainponchosparade
kindfiestawomen
II.FTFTFF
follow-up
I.1.BCEFGJ2.ABEGIJK3.BDEGHJ
readingcomprehension
1-7CABDBCB8.outsideofthelimitsof
society9.holdingontotradion
10.usethereins
unit7
warmingup
I.FDACBF
II.1.rubbe
suit2.harness3.helmet4.wings5.peregr
inefalcon
part1
I.BCEJ
II.1.1002.1203.zero
acceleration4.highlycompetitivescientific
approaches
5.creatingonopposingforce
part2
I.1.Becauseofairresistance
2.Hispurposewastoseehowfastthebirdcoulddive
3.Yes,hehopestharamethodsimilartothatofthe
falconwillhelpincreasehisdivingspeed.
II.AEDCFBHG
part3
I.FFTTF
II.1.British2.national
champion3.3124.5025.backward6.
adjusts7.302
part4
I.E
II.1.maintain保持那樣快的速度
2.develop研制特殊的服裝
3.minimum保持最小的空氣阻力
4.remain保持放松
5.approach科學(xué)方法
6.pay得到好結(jié)果
7.maximum最高速度
III.1.Markisfocusingongoingfastconsistently
2.Hisair-filledpantsarelikethefeathersatthe
otherend
3.Unfortunately,thisjumpisadisappointmentandhe
isunabletocontrolhisfall
4.Hiswind-filledclothinggiveshimtheadvantagehe
needstoachievethreeverygoodjumps
5.Mark'sscientificapproachtoskydivinghaspaid
off
follow-up
I.GFDACBHE
readingcomprehension
1-7CDCDADC8.withoutan
engine9.psychological10.wobbles
unit8
warmingup
I.
festivalkitesbattlesenthusiasticmaniacs
II.1.clash2.rival3.cling4.capture5.tug
ofwar
part1
I.FTFFT
II.250springOnceanybodypeace
part2
I.CDABE
II.FTFFTF
part3
I.DF
II.1.astablenorthernwind2.arestrung
correctly3.standupto
III.
disappointedwelcomesfifth
and
finaldeliverwonder
fulremainingoversizedcompet
ecapture
IV.1.Butnoteveryonehasbeenabletoenjoythe
competition
2.Teamworkconstitutesanotherimportantpartofthe
kitecompetition
3.LuckilyTamura,steamhasplentyofboth
4.ButIdon'tthinkI'mallthatcrazy
5.ItlookslikeTamura'steamisthewinner
part4
I.BC
II.1.crazinessdangerous2.destroyed3.take
thecure
follow-up
I.BCDA
readingcomprehension
1-7.BACDBAD8.adangerousone9.are
destroyed10.willliveagain
unit9
warmingup
I.1.Marine2.Aquariums3.Marine
biology4.Programcoordinators5.La
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