2016年山東省萊蕪市中考英語試卷

2016年山東省萊蕪市中考英語試卷

一、單項選擇（共15題，計15分）從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個能填入句中空白

處的最佳答案

1.(1分)Themotherwasexcitedby_______newsthathissonraisedmoneyforcharity,()

A./B.aC.anD.the

2.(1分)WhydoyoulistentoFrenchsongsallthetime?

Thisisjustmy________tolearnFrenchwell.()

A.wayB.roadC.choiceD.reason

3,(1分)Whosedictionatyisthis?

Oh,it'sPeter's.Hewaslooking_______iteverywhere.()

A.atB.forC.likeD.after

4.(1分)Anngrowsupina_____family.Soshealwaysfeelhappywhenshegetshome.()

A.richB.strictC.lovingD.serious

5.(1分)Idon'tknowwhenthebridgewasbuilt_______，butitmustbeveryold.()

A.exactlyB.carefullyC.luckilyD.easily

6.(1分)Tinaispleasedwiththetoy.Itis________giftshehaseverreceived.()

A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest

7.(1分)___________thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotonwellinthe

camp.()

A.WhenB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Until

8.(1分)Schoolclubsarelivelyplaceswherestudentsareencouragedto_______their

interest.()

A.developB.dependC.performD.overcome

9.(1Ienjoylivingwithmygrandparents-Theyalwayscook______forme.()

A.nothingterribleB.somethingterrible

C.nothingdeliciousD.somethingdelicious

10.(1分)Davidhadtotheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewasn7free

()

A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff

11.(1分)Janeistalentedinpaintingand_______paintgreatpicturesattheageof5.()

A,mayB.canC.mightD,could

12.(1分)Whydidn'tyougotothespeechyesterdayafternoon,Tim?

I'msosorry.ButI_____myhomework,()

A.hcivedoneB.wasdoingC?willdoD.amdoing

13.(1分)Don'tforget______therubbishoutwhenyouleave.()

A.takingB.bringingC.totakeD.tobring

14.(1MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Mr.Li?

，butnotduringmylunchbreak.()

A.SometimesB.AnytimeC.CertainlyD.Betternot

15.(1分)DoyouknowthenewsportsT-shirt?

Yes.Perhapsheaskedhisgrandpatodoit,Ithink.()

A.howhepaidforB.Wherehebought

C.whenhepaidforD.whyhebought

二、閱讀理解(共4小題,計30分)閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項

中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.

16.（10分）Amotherreturnedhomefromthestore.Whensheputdownallofthethings,her8

-year-oldsonranuptoher.Hewaswaitingforherandwantedtotellherwhathisyounger

brotherhaddone.

"WhileIwasplayingoutsideandDadwasonacall,Billtookhiscrayonsandwroteonthenew

wallpaperofthelivingroom!!toldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain,butI

couldn'tstophim."Motheraskedf"Hedid〃again?W/zereisyourHuiebrother?""Heis

inisroom,"thesonansweredquickly.

Thenshewalkedtotheyoungerson'sroom.Shecalledhisnameassheentered.ShefoundBill

whowastryingtohide.Forthenext10minutes,theroomwasfullofhershoutingaboutthe

expensivewallpaper.Themoresheshouted,themaddershegot.Shewalkedforwardtosee

whathappened.Whenshesawthewall,tears（眼淚）filledhereyesatonce.Itsaid"Ilove

Mommy”.

Well,thewallpaperremained,justasshefoundit.Itremindsherandall：Taketimetoreadthe

handwritingonthewall,

16.Beforethemothercameback,Bill.

A.hadabigfightwithhiselderbrother

B.brokeallhiscrayonsandthrewthemaway

C.playedgameswithhiselderbrotherintheirhouse

D.wrotesomethingonthewallpaperofthelivingroom

17.Dadwaswhiletheelderbrotherwasplayingoutside.

A.shoppingonline

B.talkingonthephone

C.playingwiththechildren

D.shoutingathislittleson

18.Themotherfeltwhenshesawwhiitherlittlesonwroteonthewallpaper.

A.sad

B.angry

C.touched

D.surprised

19.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3suggests（暗示）that.

A.themotherbegantorealizehermistake

B.themotherwasquiteangtywith

C.themotherdidn'tgetalongwellwithherlittleson

D.themotherwantedtomakeherlittlesonfeelrelaxed

20.thestorymainlytellsusthat

A.it'snevertoolatetoshowlovetoourfamilies

B.it'simportanttothinkmorebeforeyoutakeaction

C.lovefromyourmotheroftenhidesinsmallthings

D.we'dbettertaketimetolearnfromothers'mistakes.

17.（10分）UShanghaiDisneylandpark

Opentime：June16thf2016

MainAttractions：

MickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetohugMickey

Mouseandhisfriendsfandtakephotoswith

them.Youcanchooselovelygiftsand

enjoydeliciousfood.

TomorrowlandYouwillturnintospacepilotsatJet

PacksandbetakenintotheworldofStar

WarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.

FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovely

SnowWhiteryoucanalsooverlook

villagesandforestsintheparkfromthe

windowandhaveatravelonwater.

AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysteriousfeelingsand

hiddentreasures.Youwillpassthrough

unknownplacesandmeetlarge

mysteriousmonsters?

TicketPrices：

One-dayTicket￥499froniJune16to30,2016

￥370onweekdays

￥499onweekends,publicholidays,July

andAugust.

Two-dayTicketA5%discount（折扣）

Note：Childrenbelow1metercanenterforfreewithoneadult.

Childrenbetweenland1.4metersandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.

TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhasbeenputonsalesinceMarch28,2016.Visitorscan

orderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-J80-OOOOor86-21-

31580000.

21.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A?anovel

B.atravelwebsite

C.astorybook

D.asciencehook

22.Ifyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes，youcangoto.

A.Tomorrowland

B.AdventureIsle

C.Fantasyland

D.MickeyAvenue

23.WecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby.

A.talkingonQQ

B.fillingouttheirform

C.gongingtotheir

D.writingletterstothem

24.Forchildrenbetweenland1.4meters,theycan.

A.enjoya20%discount

B.takephotoswithMickeyMouse

C.gototheparkcostingnomoney

D.onlyvisititduringpublicholidays

25.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatpeoplecan.

A.gototheparkonJune14th,2016

B.lookfortreasureswithSnowWhite

C.buygiftsfortheirfriendsinAdventureIsle

D.savesomemoneybybuyinga2-dayticket.

18.(10分)Forpeople,it'snotsurprisingthatwecanopenadoor,liftaheavyboxandcontrol

ourwhilewalkinginthesnow.Butcanarobotdothis?WelLGoogle'snewrobot,Atlas,can

notonlydothis?Well,Google'snewrobotfAtlas,cannotonlydothesethings,butitcanalso

standupiffalldown.Althoughtherobotmaybeslowandclumsy,itwascreatedmainlyto

workindangerousplacesforhumans.

Now,robotsaremuchsmarterthanyoumightimagine.OnMarch9thisyear,AlphaGo,an

artificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)programmadebyGoogle'sDeepMind,challengedtop

professionalGoplayerLeeSe-dolfromSouthKorea.AndAlphaGobearLee41.

AIiswhencomputersorcomputersoftwareareabletohaveintelligentbehavior,suchasthinking

oractinglikeahuman/Inourdailylives,wealreadyuseAlinmanyways,likeApple'sSiriand

searchenginesBaiduandGoogle.

SomePeoplemaywonywhethercomputersarenowsmartenoughtobeatusateverything.But

expertssaythatthecase.ReallifeproblemscanbemoredifficultthantheGogame.For

example?humanscanwatchapersonthrowdownacupofcoffeeandknow出aitheresultwill

beamessonthefloor.Acomputerprogramwouldhavetoknowthesizeofthecup,theheight

ofthecupfromfloorandmanyotherthingstofindouttheresult.Butweneverknowwhatwill

happeninthefuture-

(1)Theunderlinewordclumsyinthefirstparagraphmeans.

4.敏捷的

B.結實的

C.笨拙的

D.呆傻的

(2)Atlas，wascreatedmainlyto.

A.helpthedisabledpeople

B.showthedevelopmentoftechnology

C.helppeopledosimplejobs

D.workindangerousplacesforhunuins

(3)Inparagraph2,thewritermentionedthegamebetweenAlphaGoandleeSe-dol

to.

A.explainhowsmartrobotsare

B.introducethedevelopmentofrobots

C.showthegamewasveryexciting

D.tellmehowrobotsbeathumansinthegame

(4)Theunderlinedwordthatinparagraph4refersto.

A.AIisalreadyusedinmanyways

B.AIcanthink,andactlikeahuman

C.AlphaGobeatLeeSe-dolintheGogame

D.computercanheathumansateverything

30.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）.

A.humanswillhavetofollowrobot'sorders

B.it'sdifficultforrobotstotakehuman'splace

C.robotswillbejustascommonasmobilephones

D.peoplewilldependontheirrobotstodoallthethings.

19.（10分）Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital,andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye

-hooksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestaying

open.Thisisn'tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallystartingtoturnaround.

BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015,accordingtotheUSCensus

Bureau.Theyhavefoundsuccessbufryingnewthingslikeholdingevents,addingacoffee

shopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers."That'swhatsmallbookstores

havetooffer,"NicoleSullivanfownerifDenver'sBookBar,toldtheDenverPost,"amore

personalized（experienceandasenseofcommunity.”

Also,bookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.TheShakespeareand

Co.bookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanyhook

youwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachinecanhelppeoplesearchforbooks

easily.

Andsometimes,ifyoucan'tbeatthem,it'sokaytojointhem.ManystoreslikeSecondStoryBooks

inWashington,DC,useonlinebookstoreslikeAmazontotheiradvantage.Theyhavetwo

bookstores.Peoplecanpickoutnewbookstheylikeandenjoythemselvesintheactual

bookstores（實體店）.AndtheyalsosellbooksonAmazontomakemoremoney.

Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.

31.FromtheunderlinesentencesinParagraph1,wecanlearnthat.

A?moreandmorebookstoresaregoingtoclose

B.bookstoresfindmorethingstosellbesidesbooks

C.e-bookshavefinallytakentheplaceofpaperbooks

D.bookstoresaren'thavingmuchtroublestayingopenanymore

32.SomebookstoreshaveimprovedtheirsalesinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT

A.byhavingabooksale

B.byholdingevents

C.byaddingacoffeeshop

D.bycreatingafunexperience

33.TheEspressoBookMachinecanatbookstores.

A.tellpeoplestoriestheylike

B.printanyhookinfiveminutes

C.makecoffeequicklyforpeople

D.makepeoplefeelcomfortablewhilereading

34.Theunderlinephrase"pickout"inParagraph4mecms.

A.sellB.shareC,chooseD.exchange

35.WhatdoesSecondStoryBooksdo?

A.Theytryhardtobeatonlinebookstores.

B.Theystartmorebookstoresatdifferentplaces.

C.Theyshutdowntheiractualbookstorestosellonline

D.Theykeeptheiractualbookstoresbutalsosellonline.

三單詞拼寫與運用(共4小題,計8分)A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形

式,每空填一詞

20.(1分)It'simportantforteenagerstohavegood(習慣)

21.(1Ibelieveexerciseand(新鮮的)airaregoodforourhealth.

22.(1分)Theyarebuyingacarandwanttogetitas(便宜)astheycan.

23.(1分)IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceanamazing(文化)

B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空填一詞.

24.(1分)Theirhouseissimilarto(we),buttheirkitchenissmaller.

25.(1分)IwenttothatgamewithmymomandJoeontny(twelve)birthday.

26.(1分)Iliketowalkinfieldson(snow)daysandtoenjoythewhiteworld,

27.(1Qomolangmaisoneofthemostpopularplacesfarseriousmountain(climb)

四、動詞填空(共l小題,計7分)

28.(14分)閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空(必要時課加情態(tài)動詞或助

動詞)

Onedaywhileaman(44)(walk)onastreetcorner,hesawaboysellinganumber

ofsmallbirdsinacage(籠子)

Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageandttyingtogetout.He(45)(stand)

forsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidtotheboy,"Howmuchdoyouaskforyour

birds?""fiftycentsabird,sir"saidtheboy.nI(46)(notmean)howmucha

bird,"saidtheman."Buthowmuchforallofthetn?Iexpected(47)(buy)them

all.〃

Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars"Thereisyourmoneyf"saidthe

man.Theboytookithappily.Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,and

letallthebirdsflyaway.

Thehoy,ingreatsurprise,criedf"Whatdidyoudothatfor,sir?You(48)(lose)

allyourbirds."

nI(49)(tell)youwhy1didit,"saidtheman."I(50)(shut)upthree

yearsinaprison(監(jiān)獄),andIdecidednevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmake

free.n

五、綜合填空(共l小題,計10分)

29.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~.

EveryyearinBathfEnglish,thereisaspecial(51)f.People(52)dupinold

clothesandhaveconcertsanddancingparties.Itis(53)ctheJaneAustenFestival.

JaneAustenisanEnglishwriter.Thisyear,thesubjectisaboutherbookPrideandPrejudice

(《傲慢與偏見》),whichhasa(54)hof200years.

BorninSteventon,English,1775,Austenwas(55)fforherhumorouswordsandclever

ideas.MostofhernovelsareaboutwomeninJ8thcentutyEngland.Atthattime,ifa(56)

wwantedtohaveahappylife,shehadtomarryarichman.ButAustensaidthata

womanshould(57)mforherselffnotfarmoney.Sohercharacterswereoftenstrong

enough.

PrideandPrejudiceisthe(58)mfamousnovelbyAusten.Ittellsaromanticstoty(59)

bayoungwomanElizabethandatall,richandhandsomeman/Mr.Darcy.There

aremany(60)dartformsofit：films,televisionsandmusicals.

AllofAusten'snovelsareaboutasmallpartofEnglishcountrylife.Buttheytellusthatsmall

thingscanstillbebeautiful,too.

方、閱讀表達(共l小題,計10分)

30.(3分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下列各題

Therelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenisoneofthelongestlastingconnectioninlife.How

canyoushowloveforyourparents?Herearesomeways.

Spendtimetogether.83Doin^activitiesthatyouallenjoycanhelpyouunderstandyourparents

better.Forexample,ifyoulikerockclimbing,inviteyourparentstoaneasyclimbingwallwith

you.Thisgivesyouthechancetoteachthemsomethingandthatmaysupportyourhobbymore

ifthey(veexperienceditwithyou.

Rememberthatquarrellingisnormal.Saysorryifyouhavedoneorsaidsomethinghurtful.Leant

otherwaystoexpressyourangersuchaswritingtoafriendforadvice.Ifyourparentsare

doingsomethingthatannoysyou,trytodealwithitcalmlyandsuggestagoodway.

Talktoyourparentsaboutthethingstheydothatupsetyou.Yourparentsdon'tknowwhat's

botheringorannoyingyou,theywon'tbeabletotrytochangetheirbehavior.Chooseaquiet

momenttohaveatalkwiththem.Planwhatyouwanttosayfirstinordernottohave

disagreementswithyourparents.

Talktoyourparentsaboutthechallengesyou'refacing.Asquestionsaboutyour

parents'experienceofbeingateenager,becausetheyhaveusefulexperienceaboutgrowing

up.84Useanexamplefroma7Vsloworanarticleasa卬4Viobreaktheice.Sometimesit's

easiertobeginadifficulttopicbyexpressingyourselfinwriting.

A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題

61.Whatshouldyoudoifyourparentsaredoingsomethingthatannoysyou?

62.Whydoyouplanwhatyouwanttosayfirstbeforeyoutalktoyourparents?

B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語.

63.

64.

C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}.

65..

七、書面表達（共1小題,計20分）

31.（2Q分）假如你是上周的值日班長,英語老師讓你做班級新聞報告.請根據(jù)表中信息完

成此報告.

班級新聞

去

活動

簡要評價

要求：1.包含全部要點,可適當發(fā)揮

2.不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和姓名

3.開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)

4.詞數(shù)控制在80-100左右

Hello,evefyondHereissomeinterestingclassnewsthathappenedlastweek.

That'sall.Thankyou!

2016年山東省萊蕪市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項選擇(共15題,計15分)從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個能填入句中空白

處的最佳答案

1.(1分)Themotherwasexcitedbynewsthathissonraisedmoneyforcharity.()

A./B.aC.anD.the

【分析】這個媽媽為她兒子為慈善機構籌集資金的消息而激動不已.

【解答】答案:D

根據(jù)題意“這個媽媽為她兒子為慈善機構籌集資金的消息而激動不已’,可知此處表示特指,

特指兒子籌集資金這個好消息,用定冠詞the,故選D.

【點評】熟悉冠詞的基本用法,結合題意,給出答案.

2.(1分)WhydoyoulistentoFrenchsongsallthetime?

ThisisjustmytolearnFrenchwell.()

A.wayB.roadC.choiceD.reason

【分析】--你為什么總是聽法語歌?--這是我學好法語的辦法.

【解答】答案:A.

首先明確選項中每個單詞或短語的意思,A：路/方法;B：道路;C：選擇;D：理由;根據(jù)

題干結合tolearnFrenchwell推測設空處句子的句意是'--你為什么總是聽法語歌?-

-這是我學好法語的辦法.由此判斷句子中缺少"方法”一詞,故答案為A.

【點評】了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;

所以，平時的學習中要多進行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成.

3.(1分)Whosedictionaryisthis?

Oh,it'sPeter's.Hewaslookingiteverywhere.()

A.atB.forC.likeD.after

【分析】--這是誰的字典?--哦,是彼得的,他在到處找他的字典.

【解答】答案:B.

結合語境可以推斷這句話表達的意思是‘--這是誰的字典?--哦,是彼得的,他在到處

找他的字典.所以設空處的介詞短語表達的意思是,尋找”,應該用lookfor,故選B

【點評】英語介詞的一個特點是一詞多義,并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習慣用法也很多,

有時很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來.故學習中要注意不斷總結,熟記一些介詞和動詞的固定搭

配用法及習慣用法,是完成此類問題的捷徑.

4.(1分必，growsupinafamily.Soshealwaysfeelhappywhenshegetshome.()

A.richB.strictC.lovingD.serious

【分析】安娜成長在一個充滿愛的家庭,所以她回家后總是很高興.

【解答】答案:C根據(jù)后文Soshealwaysfeelhappywhenshegetshome所以她回家后總是很

高興.結合選項,推測意思是安娜成長在一個充滿愛的家庭,故選C充滿愛的,A富有

的,B嚴格的,D嚴肅的.

【點評】解答此類試題時,務必充分理解上下文的語境和邏輯關系,區(qū)分選項的細微差別.

5.(11don'tknowwhenthebridgewasbuilt，butitmustbeveryold.()

A.exactlyB.carefullyC.luckilyD.easily

【分析】我不知道這座橋具體是何時建造的,但肯定非常舊了.

【解答】答案:A根據(jù)后文但肯定非常舊了,結合選項,推測意思是我不知道這座橋具體

是何時建造的,但肯定非常舊了.即用副詞精確地,來修飾動詞建造,故選A精確地.B

仔細地,C幸運地,D容易地

【點評】解答此類試題時,務必充分理解上下文的語境和邏輯關系,區(qū)分選項的細微差別.

6.(1Tinaispleasedwiththetoy.Itisgiftshehaseverreceived.()

A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest

【分析】Tina對這個玩具很滿意.它是她曾經(jīng)收到過的最好的禮物.

【解答】答案:D

根據(jù)題意"shehaseverreceived她收到過的禮物',可知收到過的禮物是很多的,很多禮物作

比較要用最高級,結合選項,形容詞最高級前要加定冠詞the,故選D.最好的禮物.

【點評】熟悉形容詞比較等級的重要性,結合題意,給出答案.

7.(1分)thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotonwellinthe

camp.()

A.WhenB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Until

【分析】雖然學生們來自不同的國家,但是他們在野營時相處得很好.

【解答】答案:C.

根據(jù)語境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)語境推測句意是”雖然學生們來自不

同的國家,但是他們在野營時相處得很好.在這里兩個句子之間存在一個相反的讓步

關系，though/although/eventhough"雖然;盡管",引導讓步狀語從句,符合句意.故選C

【點評】本題主要考查連詞的用法,連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用,他們之間的區(qū)

別就是表示邏輯關系的不同,所以在解題時先要理解上下文含義,然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯

關系選擇合適的連詞.連詞的用法都比較多,語義之間還有交叉,熟記其基本應用規(guī)則,

了解其區(qū)別,注意固定搭配對象,是做好此類題型的關鍵.

8.(1分)Schoolclubsarelivelyplaceswherestudentsareencouragedtotheir

interest.()

A.developB.dependC.performD.overcome

【分析】學校俱樂部是鼓勵學生們培養(yǎng)興趣的活躍的地方.

【解答】答案:A.

首先明確選項中每個單詞或短語的意思,A：培養(yǎng)I發(fā)展;B：依靠;C：表演;D：克服;根

據(jù)題干結合theirinterest推測設空處句子的句意是，學校俱樂部是鼓勵學生們培養(yǎng)興趣的

活躍的地方.由此判斷句子中缺少"培養(yǎng)"一詞,故答案為限

【點評】了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;

所以,平時的學習中要多進行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成.

9.(1^)1enjoylivingwithmygrandparents.Theyalwayscookforme.()

A.nvthingterribleB.somethingterrible

C.nothingdeliciousD.somethingdelicious

【分析】我喜歡和祖父母住在一起.他們經(jīng)常給我做好吃的.

【解答】答案:D.

根據(jù)1enjoylivingwithmygrandparents,可知我喜歡和祖父母住在一起.所以應該是他們經(jīng)

常給我做好吃的,這里應該用something,如果有形容詞修飾不定代詞的時候,要放在不

定代詞的后面,綜上所述,故選D.

【點評】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結合的題目,就可以確定正確答案.

10.(1分)Davidhadtotheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewasn'tfree

()

A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff

【分析】上周湯姆不得不拒絕宴會的邀請,因為他沒有空.

【解答】答案:B.

turnon打開;turndown拒絕；turnup調(diào)大;turnojf關上.根據(jù)becausehewasn'tfree,可

知他沒有空,所以拒絕了宴會的邀請.turnd3m拒絕.故選B.

【點評】本題考查動詞短語辨析,基礎題,熟悉每個選項的短語含義,注意動詞短語與代詞

連用,代詞應置于中間.

11.(1分)Janeistalentedinpaintingandpaintgreatpicturesattheageof5.()

A.mayB.canC.mightD.could

【分析】珍妮在繪畫方面很有天賦,5歲就能畫出好畫.

【解答】答案:D.

may可以;can能,會；might可能;could能,會,can的過去式.根據(jù)attheageof5.這

里說的是過去的事情,所以時態(tài)應該用一般過去時,表示能,會用could.故選D.

【點評】對待此類考查情態(tài)動詞的題目,首先要認真審題,結合所給出的語境,正確把握說

話者的語氣、情感、態(tài)度、觀點等.其次要認真思考所給選項中情態(tài)動詞的基本特征和

用法,并結合語境推敲答案.

12.(1分)Whydidn'tyougotothespeechyesterdayafternoon,Tim?

I'msosorry.ButImyhomework.()

A.havedoneB.wasdoingC.willdoD.amdoing

【分析】——為什么昨天下午你不去演講,提姆?

——抱歉.但是我在作業(yè).

【解答】答案:B.結合yesterdayafternoon可知表達的是過去正在進行的動作故用過去進行

was/were+doing,主語I,was,故答案是B.

【點評】過去進行時.表示過去在某一時間段或某一段時間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進行的動作或狀

態(tài).其形式為主語+川115即€"+丫-ing.常與表示過去的時間狀語連用,如:lastnight,

lastSaturday等;或者與when,while,as引導的過去時間狀語連用.例如:Wewerewatching

TVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視.Whatwashe

researchingalldaylastSunday?上周H他一整天都在研究什么?

13.(1分)Don'tforgettherubbishoutwhenyouleave.()

A.takingB.bringingC.totakeD.tobring

【分析】你離開時別忘了把垃圾拿出去.

【解答】答案:D.

根據(jù)Don'tforgettherubbishoutwhenyouleave,可知你離開時別忘了把垃圾拿出

去.take表示拿走,而bring表示拿來,這里應該是拿走,所以用take,forgettodosth

表示不要忘了做某事.故選C.

【點評】解答此類試題時,要充分利用上下文語境推測要填的詞的意思,準確作答.

14.(1MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Mr.Li?

，hutnotduringmylunchbreak.()

A.SometimesB.AnytimeC.CertainlyD.Betternot

【分析】--李老師,下課后我可以問問題嗎?--任何時候都可以,但是不要在我吃午餐

的時候問.

【解答】答案:B.

首先明確各選項中句子的意思,A；有時候;B：任何時候;C：當然;D：最好不要;根據(jù)

前面一個人表達的意思是，李老師,下課后我可以問問題嗎?",結合后面的bi"notduring

mylunchbreak確定設空處填"任何時候"符合語境.故選B

【點評】本題主要是考查學生的口語能力和對英語的應對習慣.掌握各交際項目的習慣用法,

答題時要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解.抓好關鍵詞,進行推斷,同時注意對話的表達

要符合英美人的風俗習慣.

15.（1分）DoyouknowthenewsportsT-shirt?

Yes.Perhapsheaskedhisgrandpatodoit,1think.（）

A.howhepaidforB.Wherehebought

C.whenhepaidfarD.whyhebought

【分析】--你知道他如何買的新運動衫嗎?

--也許他讓爺爺去做,我想.

【解答】答案:A.

Doyouknow,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳

述句語序.Perhapsheaskedhisgrandpatodoit,Ithink,可知這里詢問的應該是

也許他讓爺爺去做,我想,所以這里詢問如何去做.故選A.

【點評】本題考查賓語從句,做題時注意三要素時態(tài)、語序和引導詞.本題先考慮語序問題,

再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇.

二、閱讀理解（共4小題,計30分）閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B.C、D四個選項

中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.

16.（10分）Amotherreturnedhomefromthestore.Whensheputdownallofthethings,her8

-year-oldsonranuptoher.Hewaswaitingfarherandwantedtotellherwhathisyounger

brotherhaddone.

"WhileIwasplayingoutsideandDadwasonacall,Billtookhiscrayonsandwroteonthenew

wallpaperofthelivingroom!!toldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain,butI

couldn7stophim."Motherasked，”Hedid〃again?U7-isyourliiUebrother〃。卬？is

inisroom,“thesonansweredquickly.

Thenshewalkedtotheyoungerson'sroom.Shecalledhisnameassheentered.ShefoundBill

whowastryingtohide.Forthenext10minutes,theroomwasfullofhershoutingaboutthe

expensivewallpaper.Themoresheshouted,themaddershegot.Shewalkedforwardtosee

whathappened.Whenshesawthewallftears（眼淚）filledhereyesatonce.Itsaid"Ilove

Mommy".

Well,