湖北省天門市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含答案）

天門市2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試八年級英語試題本卷共8頁,滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷第1頁裝訂線內(nèi)和答題卡上。2.選擇題的答案選出后，必須使用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，先用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。非選擇題答案必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的區(qū)域內(nèi)，寫在試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。一、聽力。(共20小題，每題1.5分，計30分)第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。ABCDEF1.2.3.4.5.第二節(jié)：聽下面四段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第1段材料,回答第6至7小題。6.WhendidMikewatchTheBestPerformer?A.Yesterdaymorning. B.Yesterdayafternoon. C.Yesterdayevening.7.Whydoesthegirllikesitcoms?A.Becausethey’refantastic. B.Becausethey’remoreinteresting.C.Becausetheyhavegoodperformers.請聽第2段材料，回答第8至9小題。8.HowoftendoesLucycleanherroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.9.WhatdidLucydolastSunday?A.Shecleanedherroom. B.Shevisitedhergrandparents. C.Shedidherhomework.請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題。10.WhatdoesKatethinkofmakingmilkshakes?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring.11.Howmanystrawberriesdotheyneed?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.12.Howsoonwilltheyenjoythemilkshake?A.Infiveminutes.B.Intenminutes. C.Infifteenminutes.請聽第4段材料，回答第13至15小題。13.WhatdoesLinHualikedoing?A.Reading. B.Singing. C.Running.14.WhatisQiFanlike?A.Quiet. B.Outgoing. C.Shy.15.WhydoesAndylikeLinHuaandQiFan?A.Becausetheyarefriendlytohim. B.Becausetheyarebothhard-working.C.Becausetheybringoutthebestinhim.第三節(jié)：Howtomaketomatoeggsoup?First16threetomatoesandtwoeggs.SecondCutthetomatoesinto17.Next18theeggs.Mixthemup.ThenPourthemintothehotwaterandaddsome19.FinallyCookthemforaboutfiveminutes.Opinion(觀點)Thesoupis20anddelicious.二、單項選擇：從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，每題1分，計15分）21.—DoyouthinkEnglishisusefullanguage?—Ithinkso.Wecanuseittotalkwithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.A.aB.the C.an D./22.TheyarepreparinganEnglishexam.A.at B.with C.for D.of23.Theteacheraskedfivestudents,butofthemcouldanswerthequestion.A.all B.both C.none D.everyone24.—Isthereadingroomforallpeople?—No.Youcan’tgetinyoushowyourstudentIDcard.A.though B.if C.unless D.when25.—Helenisillandthedoctorsaysherillnessistheofeatingunhealthyfood.—Soundsterrible!A.result B.advice C.habit D.hobby26.—IstayedathomeandwatchedTVallday.—Itthatyouhadaboringweekend.A.seems B.looks C.feels D.tastes27.—IstheyoungmaninawhiteT-shirtournewmathteacher?—Hebe.I’mnotsure.A.must B.can’t C.might D.should28.Weareallbusysowehavetimetogettogetherthanbefore.A.much B.more C.little D.less29.—You’retalkingtooloudly.I’mafraidyouwillwakeupthebaby.—Sorry,Iwillspeakmore.A.quietly B.clearly C.seriously D.comfortably30.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge(冰箱).Iandbuysome.A.go B.went C.willgo D.wasgoing31.—I’llletitgobecauseit’ssodifficult.—Youcan’tjusttheproblem.Youshouldhaveatry.A.hangoutwith B.lookforwardto C.besureabout D.runawayfrom32.—Ibelieve“Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.”—youdon’tgiveup,youwillmakeprogress(進(jìn)步)littlebylittle.A.Aslongas B.Assoonas C.Asmuchas D.Aswellas33.—willyourgrandmothercomebackfromthehospital?—Inoneweek.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howmuch 34.—Ifellandbrokemyleftlegyesterday.—,becarefulnexttime.A.Nevermind B.Nothingserious C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Sorrytohearthat35.—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.—________.Ifeelthesame.A.I’mafraidso. B.Youarequiteright.C.I’mnotsure. D.Idon’tthinkso.三、完形填空：閱讀下面短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，每題1分，計15分）“What’swrong,dear?”saidMrs.Smithtothelittleboy,TomBlair,whohadtearsinhiseyes.“Wehaveallgota36calledLittleJimtolearn,”saidTom,“andtheonewhosaysitbestwillgeta37fromtheteacher.ButIdon’tthinkIcanlearnit.”“Whynot?”saidMrs.Smith.“Itissolongandhardforme.Andotherboysalways38me,andcallme‘SlowTom’,”saidTomina39voice.“Well,dear,don’tmind40otherssay,”saidMrs.Smithkindly.“Lookatthatsnailonthewall,how41itis!Butifyouwatchit,youwillseeitwillgettothetopatlast.Whenyoufeellikelosingheart,42thesnailonthewall.”Atlast,thedaycame.Theteachercalleduptheboystorepeathepoem.Whenfiveorsixboyshadtried,itcametoTom’sturn.43Tomgotup,therewasalaughbecausemostoftheboysthoughthewouldfail(失敗).Buthedidnot44aword.Andhisheartwasfullof45whentheteachersaid,“Welldone,TomBlair!”Aftertherestoftheclasshadtried,theteachersaidTomhaddone46,andhegavehimtheprize.“Andnowtellme,”saidtheteacher,“howyoulearnedthepoemso47?”“Please,sir,itwasthesnailonthewallthat48mehowtodoit,”saidTom49“Now,boys,letusgiveagood50forTomBlairandthesnailonthewall,”saidtheteacher.Andtheoldhouserangwithaloud,longcheer(歡呼).Forallweregladthat“SlowTom”hadgotaprizeatlast.36.A.letter B.poem C.book D.passage37.A.watch B.prize C.snail D.chocolate38.A.laughat B.agreewith C.waitfor D.lookafter39.A.sad B.big C.kind D.sweet40.A.how B.why C.what D.when41.A.slow B.fast C.stupid D.clever42.A.listento B.knockon C.shoutat D.thinkof43.A.If B.Whether C.But D.When44.A.use B.miss C.make D.catch45.A.happiness B.pain C.pity D.surprise46.A.worst B.least C.most D.best47.A.well B.hard C.late D.fast48.A.got B.made C.taught D.ordered49.A.even B.just C.never D.once50.A.party B.score C.welcome D.cheer四、綜合填空：閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文、所給首字母填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（共10小題,每題1.5分,計15分）Birthdaymeansparty,dress,flowers,sweets,giftsandsoon.Abirthdaypartyisatime51(have)alotoffunandrelaxyourself.MybirthdayfallsonO5218th.Onthemorningofmybirthday,Igotallmyfamilymembers’53(wish).Atschool,Igavesweetstomyclassmatesandteachers.Allmyclassmatessangthebirthdaysongforme.Myfriendsgavemebirthdaygifts.Ontheeveningofmybirthday,myparentsheld(舉辦)abirthdayparty54wasfullydecorated(裝飾)withflowers,colorfulballoons(氣球),lamps(燈)andribbons(絲帶).Seeingallthethings,Iwas55(surprise)andexcited.Itookoffmyschooluniformandput56anewdress.Icutthecakewhileallothersaroundmesangthebirthdaysong.Alltheguestsgreeted(迎接)mewithbeautifulgifts.Myparents57(buy)meacomputerasagift.Weallenjoyedthepartywhichc58mygrowth.Weplayedmanyinterestinggames.Theguestswereservedcoffeeandsnacks.ThenmyfriendsandIsangsongsanddancedtogether59(happy).Everyonehaddinnerataround10:00p.m.andthenthepartywasover.Itwasawonderfulparty.NowI’mlookingforwardto60(go)tomyfriends’birthdayparties.Ibelievetheywillbewonderful,too.五、閱讀理解：A—C篇，先閱讀圖表或短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個與圖表或短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中所給的六個句子中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項。(共15小題，每題2分，計30分)ASalad&Fruit&VegetablesEatasmuchasyoucaninSweetTomatoes!Saygoodbyetoanymeat,enjoyfruitandvegetables!Adult￥60Child￥30(age6—10)free(ageunder6)?Firstfiveonthe2ndSundayeachmonth—getonefreedeliciouschocolateOpeninghours:11:00a.m.—10:00p.m.(Tuesday—Friday)10:00a.m.—11:00p.m.(Saturday—Sunday)ClosedonMondayOurstoresinBeijing:?Xidan:(010)23326531?Wangfujing:(010)2369147361.Peoplecan’tgotoSweetTomatoeson________forameal.A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Monday D.Thursday62.Mr.andMrs.BlackvisitedSweetTomatoeswiththeirtwokids,Sara,aged10andTom,aged5.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthemeal?A.￥110. B.￥120. C.￥150. D.￥180.63.Whereisthepassagefrom?A.Anovel. B.Anewspaper. C.Amathbook. D.Astorybook.BDearMike,Myschoolisabouttoholdabasketballcompetition.Manyofmyclassmatescheer(加油)forourplayersandwatchthempracticeeveryday.Idon’talwayshavetimetocheerwiththem,sinceI’msobusywithmyschoolwork.ButIfeellikeIwillbeleftoutifIdon’tjointhem.WhatshouldIdo?AdamDearAdam,Thisdoessoundlikeadifficultsituation(情境).Ontheonehand,itcanbefuntocheerforyourteam,andofcourseit’snicetohangoutwithyourfriendsandcheeralongwiththem.Theyprobablywishthat.Youcouldbetheretohavefunwiththem.Butyourstudiesarealsoimportant.Youneedtogetgoodgradesinschool.Actually,thatmakesmewonder—whydoyourclassmateshavetimetocheerfortheteam,butyoudon’t?Shouldn’ttheyalsobebusywiththeirschoolwork?Maybeyoucanaskthemhowtheymanagetohavesomuchfreetime.Ormaybeyoujustneedtousesomemoretimeintheeveningstocatchuponyourwork.Ifyoucanfinishmoreschoolworkathome,youshouldhavemoretimetocheerwithyourfriendslater.Hopefullyyoucancheerforyourteamsoon.MikeWhatisAdamworriedabout?A.Hecan’tplaybasketballwell. B.Hecan’tjointhecheeringteam.C.Hehastoomuchhomeworktodo. D.Hisclassmatesdon’tlikehimanymore.WhatdoesMikeadviseAdamtodo?A.Toaskclassmatesforhelp. B.Tostayuplatedoinghomework.C.Tospendmoretimeonbasketball. D.Tocheerfortheteamwithhisfriendslater.Whichopinion(觀點)doesMikeprobablyagreewithmost?A.Teenagersneedteamlife. B.Everybodyhaslotsofproblems.C.Peopleshouldtrytosolveproblems. D.Studentsneedfriendstoshareworrieswith.CHenryisgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifehasjustpassedaway.Hefeelsthatlifewithoutherishopeless.Formonths,Henrysitsinhishouse,doingnothing.Hisfamilytrytoencourage(鼓勵)himtodonewthingsandenjoylife,butthey’renotsuccessful.Henry’sneighbor,anoldwomannamedLisa,seeshimfromheryardoneday.Shehasnotseenhimoutsideindays!Sheaskshimtocomeclosertothefence(籬笆)nexttoherhouse.“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpmefix(修)thisfence?”Lisaasks.Henryisangryinside.Heistheonewhoneedshelprightnow.Hethinkstheoldladyisbeingkindofrude(無禮的).Butsheistoooldtofixthefenceherself,soheagrees.Henryworksonthefencefordays.Lisabringshimorangejuicewhileheworks.Whenhefinishes,shethankshim.Henrysmilesforthefirsttimeinmonths.“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaystohim.Henrycannotbelievesheisaskingformorehelp.Doesn’tsheknowhowsadheis?Butbecauseherespectsher,heagrees.Heworkshardandpaintsthefenceinthehotsun,butLisa’sorangejuiceandencouragementarehelpful.Astheirneighborspassby,theyalltellHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.Henryfeelsveryhappy.Henrynolongerfeelsthatlifeishopeless.HefinallyrealizesthatLisawasn’tbeingrude.67.Henryfeltthatlifewashopelessbecause.A.helosthiswife B.hehadnothingtodoC.hewasoutofhisjob D.hisfamilyworriedabouthim68.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry’sfeelingschangedovertime?A.Sad—angry—happy—thankful B.Sad—upset—thankful—wonderfulC.Unhappy—respectful—bored—sad D.Respectful—wonderful—thankful—sad69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realizes”mean?A.ForgetsB.Plans C.UnderstandsD.Provides70.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.B.Itisgoodtomakefriendswithneighbors.C.Wecansaveourownlivesinmanyways.D.Wecankeepawayfromsadnessbystayingbusy.DMusicMakesYouPrettySmart.Manystudiesshowmusicmakesyousmartwhenyoulearnitatanearlyage.71Studiesshowlearningmusicatanolderagecandowondersforyourmind,too.MusicBuildsYourConfidence(自信).Whenyouareinabadmood(情緒),youcouldplayforjustonepersonoryourfriend.72Also,youwillbringthatconfidenceintootherareasofyourlife.MusicBringsYouClosertoPeople.73Manyofuscanenjoysongsinlanguageswecannotspeakorunderstand.Youwillbesurprisedathowmusiccanbringyouclosertopeople,especiallyifyouneedtomeetandspendthetimewithpeoplefromothercountries.Forexample,ifyoudon’tknowwhattotalkabout,asktheotherpersonwhathis/herfavoritesongis,andifyouareknowledgeableinmusic,youwillhaveanicetalk.MusicMakesYouaTeamPlayer.74Andwhentheydo,itisimportanttoalwayslistentoyourteammatesandwatchtheirfacialandbodylanguage.Thenyoucandecidehowyouwanttoplayyourinstrument(樂器)tomaketheshowsuccessful.75Ifyourparentswantyoutolearnamusicinstrument,whatwillyouchoose?A.

Music

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C.

Musicians

often

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D.

All

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E.

After

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better?六、書面表達(dá)。(計15分)76.假如你叫李華，No.5中學(xué)八年級學(xué)生。今年寒假要去參加一場冬令營活動。屆時，你將作為代表在開營儀式上發(fā)言。請你從性格、愛好、參加此次活動的目的以及夢想等方面作自我介紹。要求：1.80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與個人相關(guān)的真實信息。Hello,everyone!I’mLiHua,aGrade8studentinNo.5MiddleSchool.That’sall.Thankyo