湖南省長沙市立信中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

長沙市立信中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度期末考試（2024年1月）初一英語=1\*ROMANI．聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）略=2\*ROMANII．閱讀（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)圖表閱讀從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。（共3小題，計(jì)6分)AHerearetheactivitiesinJane’sschoolinSeptemberandOctober.Activity:thevolleyballgameTime:September25Place:theplaygroundPeople:allthestudentsinClassTwoActivity:theEnglishpartyTime:October10Place:theschoolhallPeople:allthestudentsActivity:MissLi’sbirthdaypartyTime:October16Place:Classroom7BPeople:herfriendsandherstudentsActivity:theschoolshowTime:October18Place:thegymPeople:allmusicloversActivity:thebooksaleTime:October29Place:theschoollibraryPeople:allthestudents21.WhichactivityisinSeptember? A.Thevolleyballgame. B.Thebooksale. C.MissLi’sbirthdayparty.22.Whocangototheschoolshow? A.Allthestudents. B.Allmusiclovers. C.AllthestudentsinClassTwo.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thevolleyballgameisinthegym. B.Thebooksaleisintheschoollibrary. C.OnlyMissLi’sfriendscangotoherbirthdayparty.第二節(jié)短文理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。(共8小題，計(jì)16分)BAninterestingactivitycalled“FoodStreet”isheld(舉行)ontheplaygroundatRailwayNo.1MiddieSchoolinXi’an.ThisactivityispartoftheEnglishArtFestivalintheschool.Thestudentsindifferentgroupsselldifferentkindsoffoods.Theydotheshoppingandthecookingallbythemselves.Theygotothesupermarkettobuythefreshvegetablesandmeat.Theylearntocockdeliciousfoodsuchasfriedchicken,potatochipsandsalad.Theyevenlearnhowtobakebreadfromtheirparents.Thecustomers(顧客)areallthestudents,teachersandparents.“It’sreallyhardwork,”astudentsays,“Wemustmakeaplanbeforecooking.Wemustknowhowmuchweshouldspendonthethingsweneed.Also,wemustlearnhowtoservethecustomerswell.”Anotherstudentsays,“Thisactivityhelpsasnotonlylearnhowtomakemoneybyourownhands,butalsoknowthemeaningoflife.”24.Wheredothestudentshold“FoodStreet”? A.Intheshop. B.Attherestaurant. C.Ontheplayground.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.Theactivityisnoteasy. B.Thestudentsdon’tliketomakeChinesefood. C.Thestudentslearnhowtocookfromtheirteachers.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“serve”meaninParagraph3? A.區(qū)分 B.招待 C.幫助27.Whydothestudentsliketheactivity? A.Becausetheycandoshoppingwiththeirparents. B.Becausetheycanlearnthemeaningoflifefromit. C.Becausetheycanlearntogrowandcookvegetables.CWhatclothesdoyoulike?Schooluniformsareforschooldays.T-shirtsandjeansarestreetstyle.Then,whatabouthanfu?Wouldyouliketohaveatry?Hi!Iwanttotellyousomethingabouthanfu,thetraditionalclothingforHanpeopleinChina.Hanfuhasahistoryofabout4,000years.ItwaswelcomedduringtheQinDynasty.DuringtheQingDynasty,itwasoutofstyleandpeopledidn’twearitintheearly20thcentury.Now,hanfuisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.Youngpeopleliketowearhanfuverymuch.Whenyouwalkonthestreet,youwillfindsomeyoungpeopleinhanfu.Andtheyoftenwearhanfuatsomefestivalsorculturalevents.Theythinktheywillhaveanewlookwhentheyputonhanfu.Dafanisayounggirl.Shereallylikeshanfu.Sheusuallywearshanfuatfestivalsorculturalevents.“WhenIputonmyhanfu,Icanseeanewme.Sometimes,italsohelpsmeforgetthetroublesinmylife,”saidthegirl.ForDafan,hanfumakesherhappyandrelaxed.Someotheryoungpeoplelikehanfubecausetheylikethehistoryandculturebehindit.TheysayhanfuisbeautifulanditshowstraditionalChineseculture.Doyouwanttohaveatry?28.Accordingtothepassage,whenishanfuthemostpopular? A.DuringtheQinDynasty. B.DuringtheQingDynasty. C.Intheearly20thcentury.29.WhydoesDafanlikehanfu? A.Becauseitmakesherveryhappyandrelaxed. B.Becauseithelpsherthinkofthetroublesinherlife. C.BecauseitmakesherknowthetraditionalChineseculture.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Hanfuismoreandmorepopularwithallpeoplenow. B.Youngpeoplelikethehistoryandculturebehindhanfu. C.Youngpeopleonlywearhanfuatsomefestivalsorculturalevents.31.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom? A.Asciencebook. B.Amathmagazine. C.Aculturalnewspaper.第三節(jié)語篇補(bǔ)全(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Whatisforbreakfast?Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.32._________Inthesouth,peopleusuallygrowrice.33._________Andpeopleinthenorthgrowwheat(小麥).Sopeopleinthenortheatallkindsofwheatfood.InGuangdong,peoplemakerolls(腸粉)withricemilk.34._________InBeijing,peoplehavedeep-frieddoughsticks(油條)andsoybeanmilk(豆?jié){)forbreakfast.Therearesomanydifferentbreakfasts.35._________IliveinJinan,acityinthenorthofChima.ButIalsoloverice.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhavedeep-frieddoughsticksandsoybeanmilkoutside.SometimesIhaveporridgeandeggsathome.Ilikeeatingeggs.36._________Noodlesarealsomyfavorite.Ontheweekend,Isometimeshavehamburgersandmilkforbreakfast.Whatisyourfavoriteforbreakfast?A.Theyaregoodformyhealth.B.Sothebreakfastdishesaremadewithrice.C.DoyouknowwhatIusuallylikeforbreakfast?D.Theyputbeef,vegetablesorotherthingsintotherolls.E.BreakfastdishesareverydifferentindifferentpartsofChina.第四節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。DearGina,Happynewyear!IaminHarbinwithmyparentsnow.ThiswinterisoneofthemostpopularplacesinChina.AndIhaveagreattimehere.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Theaveragetemperature(平均氣溫)inJanuaryhereis-19.4℃.Soit’sverycold.ButweenjoyourselvesonSonghuaRiver.Skatinghereisgreatfun.WealsolikelookingaroundatCentralAvenueorSantaSophiaChurch.ButmyfavoriteplaceistheIceandSnowWorld.IntheIceandSnowWorld,wecanenjoythebeautifuliceandsnowspectacles(奇觀).Andwecanalsoexperience(體驗(yàn))manyiceandsnowactivities,suchaslookingforthetreasure(寶物)andplayingsnowfootball.Wehavefunwithabout30cultureshereandwefeelthatweareintheparadise(天堂).PeopleinHarbinarealsoverynice.TheycallusSouthernPetites(南方小土豆).Why?BecausetheythinkthegirlsinsouthChinaarereallycute.Welikeplayingandshoppinghereverymuch.Yours,WangTing37.Whoistheletterto?38.WhereisWangTingnow?39.WhatcanpeopledointheIceandSnowWorld?40.WhydoespeopleinHarbmcallthemSouthernPetites?III．語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatlifewillbelikewithnoarmsorlegs?Whataboutotherdisabilities(殘疾)?41theeveningofAugust24,2020,everythingwasdifferentwhenmyfriend’scarhitawallwith42inside(在里面).Ilostmostofmy43leg.Afterafewweeksinthe44,Ifinallycouldgohomewithafalse(假的)leg.Butthebadnewsstillcame.Moreofmyrightleghadtobetakenaway.Thismadeitmoredifficulttowearmyfalseleg,45Igaveittoagirlwhocouldn’tbuyoneforherself.Peopleoftentellmethatthey’reproud(驕傲的)ofmeforkeeping46.Butinmymind,keepingstrongcanhelpmebecomebetter.Istillremembertheday47Ileftthehospital.Itoldmyselftolive48andwell.So,Itriedto49thepeoplelikemeinmyownway.In2022,Ievenstartedtobeamodel.Ihopethatonedaythelittlegirlcan50meinamagazineandsay,“Wow,she’sbeautifulevenif(即使)sheonlyhasoneleg.Oneday,IhopeIcanbeapersonlikeher,too.”41.A.On B.At C.In42.A.him B.me C.her43.A.left B.right C.good44.A.home B.library C.hospital45.A.so B.but C.and46.A.nice B.ill C.strong47.A.where B.why C.when48.A.happily B.easily C.sadly49.A.ask B.call C.help50.A.watch B.see C.look第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HaveFuninYi’sNewYearPeopleinYiethnicgroup(彝族)celebrate(慶祝)51._______(they)NewYearbyusingpigs’feettobless(祈禱).Childrengettogetheraroundabigandoldtree.Theybringpigs’feetthere.52._______oldhost(主持人)standsinthefrontofthetree.He53._______(ask)thetreetoblessthechildren.Then,hecutsthefoodintopiecesandgivesitouttoeveryone.Yi’sNewYearbeginsonthe54._______(20)ofNovemberandlastsforthreedays.Yi55._______(parent)cookpigs’feet56._______theirchildren.Theytiestrings(系繩子)ontothepigs’feetsotheirkidscan57._______(put)thefeetonthebacks.Yichildrensharethe58._______(health)anddeliciousmeatwiththetreeintheNewYear.Theyhaveagoodtime59._______(play)togetherandhopetheycangrowastallandstrongasthetree!WhydoYipeoplelovetrees?60._______mostYipeopleliveinthemountainsofSichuan,Yunnan,andGuangxi.Theygrowupwithlotsoftreesthere.Theylikethestrongvitality(生命力)oftrees.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。DearFrank,Howareyouthesedays!Asamiddleschoolstudent,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschoolday.Ihaveeightlessonsadayandeachlessonis40minutes.61.OnTuesday,thefirstclassismathanditbeginsat8:00.Thenat8:50Ihavehistory.Inclass,ourteachertellsusmanyinterestingstories.I’mveryinterestedinwhathappenedinthepast.Thenat10:10,IhaveEnglish.ItisrelaxingandweoftensingEnglishsongstogether.At11:00,IhaveChinese.62.我們的語文老師，王老師總是對我們很好。Allthestudentsinmyclasslikehim.Thelunchtimeisfrom12:00to1:30.Thefoodinthedininghallisdelicious.63.Then,wehavegeographyat2:00p.m.Geographyismyfavoritesubject.64.Mostofmyclassmatessayit’sboring,butit’simportantforme.Icanlearnmanythingsabouttheworld,suchascountries,cities,riversandmountains.ThenIhaveP.E.at2:50andcomputerat3:40.At4:30,ourschoolhasanewclassforusthisterm.Itteachesusfirstaid(急救)asapartofhealtheducation.65.對于我們而言學(xué)習(xí)急救是很有用的。Areyoubusythisterm?What’syourfavoritesubject?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Linda61.62.63.64.65.=4\*ROMANIV．書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）66.假如你叫李華，你的朋友Alice將去英國，請你將她的基本情況介紹給你英國的朋友Rita,希望她們能成為朋友，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Rita寫一封信，向她介紹你的朋友Alice.要求：1.70詞左右(信的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2.必須包含所給信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。DearRita,Howiseverythinggoing?I’dliketointroducemybestfriendAlicetoyou.