山東省濟(jì)寧市微山縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試九年級英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷分第1卷和第11卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，45分；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，55分；共100分.考試時間為120分鐘（含聽力20分鐘）。2.答題前、考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座號寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置.3.答第1卷時、必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號，如需改動，必須先用橡皮擦干凈、再改涂其它答案。4、答第Ⅱ卷時、必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫、務(wù)必在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動、先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶、否則，答案無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共45分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分）（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個小題，從A、B、C三個選項中，選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。1.Whatisthegirlmaking?A. B. C.2.HowdoesTinalearnEnglish?A. B. C.3.WhatdoesCarolprefertousenow?A. B. C.4.WhatkindofmusicdoesLiMailike?A.Fastandloudmusic. B.Slowandloudmusic. C.Quietandslowmusic.5.WhatmadeKatesad?A.Amovie. B.Anovel. C.Asong.6.Whichtoybelongstothegirl?A.Thetoybear. B.Thetoyrabbit. C.Thetoytiger.7.Whatshouldthewomando?A.Gothereearlier. B.Gothereontime. C.Gotherealittlelate.8.WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneforthetimeinMike'scountry?A.Theyshouldbow. B.Theyshouldkiss. C.Theyshouldwearasuit.（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第一段較長對話，回答第9至11三個小題。9.WheredidJudygoyestarday?A.ScienceMuseum. B.HistoryMuseum. C.SpaceMuseum.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheinventionsinthemuseum?A.Thenumberoftheinventionsisbiggestinthetown.B.Theywereallinventedthousandsofyearsago.C.Therearejustafewnewinventionsinit.11.WhattimewillTonygotothemuseumtomorrow?A.At8:00a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At10:00a.m.聽第二段較長對話，回答第12至第15四個小題。12.Whatcountryisthewriterfrom?A.America. B.China. C.England.13.WhyhasBillreaditagainandagain?A.Becausehethinksthatthewriterisverygreat.B.Becausehecanalwayslearnsomethingnew.C.Becausereadingishisfavorite.14.WhereistheRoseBookshop?A.BehindthePeople'sCinema.B.OppositethePeople'sCinema.C.NexttothePeople'sCinema.15.HowfaristhePeople'sCinema?A.Morethan10minutes'walk.B.Only10minutes'walk.C.20minutes'walk.（注意：請同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。）二、閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）AWeallknowthatmanyinventionsplayimportantrolesinourdailylife.Theyhavechangedourlifealot.Herearesomeinterestinginventions.Somepeoplerefusetowearhelmets（頭盔）becausethey`rethickandheavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadeofplastic.Itisjustasstrongastraditionalhelmets,butitcanbefoldedalmostcompletelyflat,makingiteasiertocarry.Morphermaybeavailableforsaleinstoresinthenearfuture.HaveyoueverseenthemovieBacktothefuture?Maybeeveryonewantsthepairofshoesinthemoviethatcantightenorloosenbythemselves.NowthankstotheShoeFactory,thedreamisrealized.Whenyoupushabuttonontheshoes,HyperAdaptcantightenorloosenaroundthefeet.Flyteisalightbulbthatcanfloat（漂?。゛ndturn.FlytehasbeenpopularwithmostpeoplesinceitcameoutinJanuary.Thecompanyalsointroducedalotofsimilarproducts,includingaplanterwhichcameoutinJune.ItlookslovelyandiscalledLittlePrinter.Thismachinecanprintnewsheadlines（摘要）,riddlesandotherthingsonaroll（卷）ofpaper.Ifyouwanttomakeyourownlittlenewspaper,don'tforgettouseit.16.WhatisMorphermadeof?A.Plastic. B.Steel. C.Paper. D.Metal.17.What'sthemainuseoftheLittlePrinter?A.Toprotectourheadsmoresafely.B.Totightenorloosenbythemselvesaroundthefeet.C.Tofloatandturninthewater.D.Toprintnewsheadlines,riddlesandotherthings.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MaybeeveryonewantsthepairofshoesinthemovieBacktothefuture.B.YoucanmakeyourownlittlenewspaperwiththeLittlePrinter.C.FlytehasbeenpopularwithmostpeoplesinceitcameoutinFebruary.D.Morphercanbefoldedalmostcompletelyflat,makingiteasiertocarry.BDoyouchoosetowatchahappymovieorasadmoviewhenfeelingsadordown?Iadviseyounottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemayberightforyou.ScientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theUS,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.Theypublished（刊登）theirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch.ScientistsaskedsomecollegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated（分離的）.TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.Thecollegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemoviebecausethescientistswantedtoknowaboutthestudents`differentfeelings,includingthefeelingofsadness.Theresultshowedthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthatitwasbecausethemoviemadethestudentsthinkabouttheirownlives.Comparedwiththoseunluckyloversinthemovie,theythoughttheirlifewasfullofhope.SilviaKnobloch—Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadfeelingswouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful."Goodfeelingsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon'thavetoworry,andyoudon'thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife."shesaid."Butbadfeelings,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation.Soseeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbadatfirst,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourownlifeandthenyouwillvalueitmoreandfinallyfeelmuchhappier."19.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bytellingamovingstory. B.Bygivingsomenumbers.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Byshowingsomeexamples.20.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Howthescientistsdidthestudy. B.Wherethescientistsdidthestudy.C.Whythescientistsdidthestudy. D.Whenthescientistsdidthestudy.21.What'stheresultofthestudy?A.Happymoviescanmakepeoplefeelevenhappier.B.Sadmoviescanmakepeoplefeelevensadder.C.Sadmoviescancausepeopletothinkmoreandfeelhappier.D.Sadmoviescanmakeallthepeople'sbadfeelingsdisappear.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThinkaboutOthersWhenFeelingDownB.WatchaHappyMovieWhenFeelingBadC.DevelopaNewHobbyWhenFeelingBoredD.WatchaSadMovieWhenFeelingSadCTechnologyhasbroughtancientpoets"backtolife".AttheWorldRobotConference2023inlateAugustinBeijing,thereweretworobotsthatlookedliketheChinesepoetsLiBaiandDuFu.WhileLiBaiwasholdingupacupofwine,DuFuwassittingatadesk,writing.Thesearecalledbionic（仿生的）robots.Therobot'sskin（皮膚）isusuallymadeofsilicone（硅膠）、CGTNexplainedinavideoaboutLiaoning-basedproducerEXROBOTS.Therobots'skinisverysoft.Youcanevenseeveins（血管）undertheskin.Nowadays,bionichuman-likerobotsmostlyworkwithhumans,suchasbybeingtourguidesorhelpingvisitorsatfrontdesks.Thiscouldbebecausepeoplearecomfortablelivingandworkingwithmachinesthatlookandactlikethem.Theycan“strikeachord（引起共鳴）withpeople,”aUSroboticsscientistMarcRaiberttoldNewYorker.Asmorehuman-likerobotscomeout,safetywillbethekey,accordingtotheRobotReportwebsite.Whena70-kilogramrobotbreaksdownandfalls,humansnearbymaygethurt.23.Whatdoes"broughtancientpoets'backtolife'"meaninParagraph1?A.Technologycanmakeancientpoctscomebacktolife.B.Therobotslookedandactedlikerealancientpoets.C.Visitorscanexperiencerealancientlifewithnewtechnology.D.Therobotscancreatebetterpoemsthanpoets.24.TheskinofrobotsmadebyEXROBOTSshows_______.A.howhuman-liketheirrobotsareB.howthicktherobots'skinisC.whattherobots'skinismadefromD.howdifferentitisfromotherrobots25.Inwhichsituationcanbionicrobotshelpyounow?A.Whenyouwantsomeonetorepairyourcar.B.Whenyouwantsomeonetotravelwithyou.C.Whenyoudon'twanttodohousework.D.Whenyouwanttoknowthefloorinformationofabuilding.26.Whatdopeopleworryabouthuman-likerobots?A.Usersmayfallinlovewiththerobots.B.Human-likerobotslookscary.C.Therobots'weightmaycauseproblems.D.Therobotsmaytaketheplaceofhumans.DWhenanewstudentappearedinthemusicclass,allthechildrenburstinto（突然發(fā)出）laughter.Astudentshouted,"Youareinthewrongplace,granddad!""Bequiet,children.ThisisMr.Hant.Iusedtoteachhischildren.Theygrewupalongtimeago.NowMr.Hantisoldenoughtoretire（退休）,sohewantstolearntheflute（長笛）,"theteacherexplained."Canoldpeoplestilllearn?"thechildrenaskedinsurprise."Yes,ofcourse,"theteacherreplied.Inthebeginning,thechildrenlaughedatMr.Hant,butsoontheoldmanplayedtheflutebetterthananyofthem.Twoyearslater,theteacherannounced,"Thisyear,insteadofthefinalexam,allstudentswillperforminafluteconcertinthecapital.""IsMr.Hantcomingtoo?"askedthechildren."Ofcourse,heisthebeststudent.Itwillbehisexamtobecomeamusician.Thekingwillbethereasaspecialguest.Hehaspreparedtheprizeforthebestmusician--agoldflute."WhenitwasMr.Hant'sturntoplay,noonewantedtolethimplayonthestage."You`reinthewrongplace,granddad.Thisisacompetitionforstudents!"theytoldhim."AndIamastudent!"theoldmanrepliedproudly.Mr.Hantgotalotofapplausewhenheplayed.Attheend,eventhekingapplaudedhisperformance.WhenMr.Hantwaspresentedwiththegoldflute,histeachersaidproudly,"It'snevertoolatetolearn."27.Allthestudentsburstintolaughteronedaybecause______.A.theythoughtanoldmancameintothewrongroomB.anoldmanbecametheirmusicteacherC.anoldmanlookedquitefunnyD.anoldmantoldthemajoke28.WhatdidtheteacherthinkofMr.Hanttwoyearlater?A.Hewasthefunniestoneofallpupils.B.Hewasthecleverestoneofallpupils.C.Hewasthebestoneofallpupils.D.Hewastoooldtolearnanything.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"applause"mean?A.指責(zé) B.停止 C.掌聲 D.質(zhì)疑30.Thestorymainlytellsusthat______.A.childrenarenotsupposedtolaughattheoldB.theoldaremorehard-workingthantheyoungC.onlyafewoldpeoplecanachievetheirdreamsD.it'snevertoolatetolearn第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）三、聽力填詞（共5小題，計5分）請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表1-5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（獨白讀兩遍）（計5分）WhattotakeYoucantakesomedrinkslike___1___juice,beerorsomethinglikethese.WhentoarriveYoushouldarriveontimeornomorethan___2___minuteslate.Ifyou'llbeoverfifteenminuteslate,youshouldgivethehosta___3___.WhattodoattableTrytobe___4___andpoliteatthetable.Ifyoucan'tusetheknifeandfork,youcanwatchothersand___5___them.四、單詞拼寫與運用（共8小題，計8分）根據(jù)句意完成已給首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。1.ParisisknownasthecapitalofF______.2.Mary'sparentstookp______inherbecauseshewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.3.Itwasrainingheavy,sowehadnoc______buttogobackhome.4.Thereisnoneedtohurry.Westillhavep______oftime.5.Ithinkthatthenewnoveliswell______（值得）reading.6.Inlateautumn,the______（葉子）ofmosttreesturnyellowandstarttofalldown.7.Theearthmovesaroundthesunata______（速度）ofabout30kmpersecond.8.Whenyou'reinChengdu,youshouldn'tmissthe______（當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゝood.五、語法填空（共10小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，再空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AThe19thAsianGamesclosed___1___(successful)onOctober8th.Itwas___2___importantmeetingthatbroughtaround12,000competitorsfrom45countriesandsomeareastoHangzhou.Asavolunteer,myrolewastohelpthecompetitorsintheirdaily___3___(life)andmakesurethattheyhadanenjoyableexperienceduringtheystayedinHangzhou.___4___wespeakdifferentlanguages,wewereabletocommunicatethroughsmiles,bodylanguagesandasharedloveforsports.Ilearnedfromthemthe___5___(important)ofhardworkandthespiritofnevergivingupachievingthedreams.BJiangXinlin'sfamilygatheredtowatchabigrocketgoupintheskyinChina.Therocket___6___(call)ShenzhouXVII.Ittookpeopletospaceforthe___7___(twelve)time.Ithappenedat11:14a.m.onOctober26thinaplacecalledtheJiuquanCenter.Itwasareally___8___(excite)momentforeveryone.InasmalltowninHenan,peoplewaited___9___therockettotakeoff.Theycounteddowntogether,___10___(say),"Five,four,three,two,one,blastoff（發(fā)射）!"Theydidn'tfeelsonervous.Theywereallcheeredandclapped.六、完型填空（共7小題，計7分）讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，選項中有兩項為多余選項accepted,polite,never,full,everybody,capital,earlier,empty,refusedWe'dneverbeentoChinabefore.SomyparentsdecidedtotakemeonatriptotheChinese___1___,Beijing.ThenIadvisedmyfathertoreadthebookcalledKnowBeforeYouGo."Itlooksveryinteresting,butwedon'tneedthat,"myfathersaid.He___2___mysuggestion.OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo'clock.Wewalkedpastan___3___restaurant.Thestaffwerecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome."Thislooksgood"saidmyfather."Ithinkit'sabouttoclose,"Isaid."Peopleeat___4___thanintheUK."Thestafflookedabitunhappybutledustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusamenu,allinChinese.Myfatherpointedtoafewthings."That'swhatwewant,"hesaid.Myfatherpickedupthechopsticksandstartedknockingthebowllikeplayingthedrums."Don'tdothat,Dad,"Isaid."It'snot___5___inChina."Afterawhileonelargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.Myfathertookitandstartedeating."Where'stherestofthefood?"hesaidtothewaiter."Dad,everyonesharesfoodhere.Thatdishyou'reeatingisfor___6___,"Isaid.Finally,myfatheraskedforthebill.Hepaidthebillandhandedthewaiter20yuanbeforeleaving.Thewaiterlookedsurprised."Whatareyoudoing?"Isaid."Peopledon'tgivetips（小費）inChina."I___7___feltsoembarrassed（尷尬的）inallmylife.七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Iwentthroughsomedifficulttimes,dealingwiththepressuresofgrowingup.Ifoundithardtocommunicatewithmymother.Relationsbetweenusbecamedifficult.Oneday,Iranawayfromhomeandstayedawayformanyhours.WhenIreturnedhomeatnight,Isawallthepain,angeranddisappointmentonmymother'sface.Weknewthatwewereingreatneedofatalk.Weagreedtohavebreakfasttogetherthenextmorning.Itwasaturningpointinbothofourlivesandourrelationship.Wedecidedtogotoarestaurant.OnourwaytothetableInoticedmymotherhadtwonotebooks.Iaskedherwhattheywerefor.Sheexplainedtomethatsometimesitwaseasiertowritedownourfeelingsratherthantalkaboutthem.Wewouldwritedownourfeelingsontheformofaletter.Itcouldbeaslongorasshortaswewanted.Ourfirsttopicwas"WhyI'msoangry?"Iwroteahalfpage,andmymomfilledupnearlythreepages.Iwatchedtearsrundownherfaceasshewrote.Ineverrealizedanyonecouldhidesomuchanger.Afterwefinishedwriting,weexchangedournotebooks.AssoonasIstartedreadingmymother'swords,Ibegantocryandsodidshe.Whenwefinishedreading,wediscussedourfeelings.Amazinglyenough,itfeltlikealltheangerinsidemewentawayfrommybody.OurtalkhelpedmerealizesomanythingsIhadneverthoughtofbefore,notonlyaboutmymotherbutalsoaboutotherpeople.MymotherandIcontinuetouseournotebooksasawayofcommunicatingourangerandworries,andourhappinessaswell.Weknowthatnomatterhowwefeelabouteachother,ournotebooksareasafeplacetoexpressourfeelings.Wehavecometoanagreementthatattheendofeachletterwewrite,"Iloveyou."1.Whatdidthewriterseeonhismother'sfacewhenhereturnedhomeatnight?(nomorethan11words)___________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredidtheygoforbreakfastthenextmorning?(nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________________________________3.Doesthewriterthinkit'sausefulwaytocommunicatewithhismotherintheformofletters?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________________________________4.請將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。___________________________________________________________________________________________5.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。___________________________________________________________________________________________八、作文（15分）假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Linda計劃春節(jié)期間來中國游玩。請根據(jù)以下要點給Linda寫一封電子郵件，提前介紹一些中國春節(jié)的習(xí)俗及餐桌禮儀。內(nèi)容包括：1.對她來中國表示歡迎。2.介紹春節(jié)習(xí)俗及餐桌禮儀。（1）春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日，家人團(tuán)聚……（2）吃飯用筷子，年長者先吃…3.詢問她的旅行計劃，并邀請她來微山游玩。要求：1.所寫內(nèi)容須包括所有所給信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名或校名。3.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLinda,I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoChinasoon._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________