河北省保定市高陽(yáng)縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題（GY）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿分120分，其中包含5分卷面分。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填在試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。3.答選擇題時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.保持答題紙面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄皺。聽(tīng)力部分Ⅰ.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)1.A.aboy B.afoot C.awriter2.A.putaway B.throwaway C.playagainst3.A.goingup B.takingout C.goingout4.A.Luckily,thisquestionisnotsodifficult.B.Infact,thisquestionisalittlehard.C.Tobehonest,thisquestionisthehardest.5.A.ShebegantofeellonelyjustasshereachedtheUSA.B.Americamadeherfeelathomewhenshegotthere.C.ShewasexcitedwhenshegottoAmerica.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.Notatall. B.Thanksalot. C.It’sreallybeautiful.7.A.No,itisn’t. B.Yes,ofcourse. C.Sorry,I’mnewhere.8.A.I’vereturnedit. B.It’sanexpensivebag. C.You’reluckytohaveit.9.A.Yesterday. B.Fortwodays. C.Tomorrowmorning.10.A.It’sanecessarydiscussion.B.That’sagoodidea.C.You’dbetternot.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）11.Whatdoesthemanwanttosee?A. B. C.12.Howwillthewomangotowork?A. B. C.13.WhendidTinabegintotakehermedicine?A.Yesterday. B.Twodaysago. C.Threedaysago.14.WhatisLaurainterestedin?A.Swimming. B.Surfing. C.Driving.15.Wherewilltheygotomorrowmorning?A.Totheriver. B.Tothelake. C.Totheclub.16.WherewasSarahatsevenlastnight?A.Inacomputerroom. B.Inastore. C.Inherbedroom.17.WhatwasSarahdoingateightlastnight?A.Takingashower. B.Playingcomputergames. C.Makingacall.18.Whofixedthecomputer?A.Sarah’steacher. B.Sarah’sneighbor. C.Jack’sfather.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（共7小題，每小題1分，計(jì)7分）19.WhenwillPeterhandintheposter?A.NextWednesday. B.NextThursday. C.NextFriday.20.Whatcanmakethepostermorelively?A.Somepictures. B.Somesayings. C.Somerules.21.Howmanysuggestionsaregivenintheemail?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four22.Wherewillthecompetitionbeheld?A.Intheschoolhall. B.IntheCityCinema. C.IntheCityPark.23.Whatisincludedinthecompetition?A.Readingpoems. B.Makingaspeech. C.Writingapoem.24.Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromtheschool?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.25.Whenwillthechosenstudentsgetthecall?A.BeforeJune7. B.BeforeJune11. C.BeforeJune26.Ⅴ.聽(tīng)短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）InformationSheet26.Chopinwasbornon________1,1810.27.Hisfathercouldplaythe________________________.28.Hestartedtotakepianolessonswhenhewas________________yearsold.29.Whenhewas15,hewasthoughttobethe________________________pianistinWarsaw.30.Hismusiccouldtouchthe________________________ofhislisteners.筆試部分Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31.Browndrawsapictureofthethief,andthepoliceput________ontheInternettofindhim.A.her B.him C.it D.them32.Pleasefocus________thehappinessinyourlife,you’llhaveahappylife.A.in B.of C.on D.for33.—It’snotgoodforyoutosmoke,Ted!—Sorry,Mum.I’ll________doitagain.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often34.—________yougivemeahand?Ican’tcarrytheheavyboxbymyself.—Sure.Letmehelpyou.A.Should B.Must C.Need D.Could35.Wecan’tentertheteacher’soffice________weknockatthedoorfirst.A.though B.unless C.though D.while36.WithJack’shelp,Tom’sChinese________alot.Nowhecantalkwithhisclassmateseasily.A.improves B.willimprove C.improved D.hasimproved37.Myfather________hisbikeintheyard.Hehadnotimetochatwithyou.A.repair B.hasrepaired C.repaired D.wasrepairing38.MydeskmateandIwill________atalkshowattheNewYear’sParty.A.pickup B.puton C.takeoff D.handin39.Thankstothekindperson,thelittledog________fromtheholesuccessfully.A.wassaving B.willbesaved C.saved D.wassaved40.—Dad,couldyoutellme________?—Youhavetosetagoalandworkhardforituntilyousucceed.A.whenIcangetagoodgrade B.whetherIcangetagoodgradeC.howIcangetintomydreamschool D.whoIcanaskforhelpⅥ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MyfriendRichardwentfartowork,soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardinthemountains.Heworkedhardandoftenkepttheyard41withoutanygrass.ButIwastoolazytosweepthefallenleaves,andI42pluck(拔)grass,allowingittogrowrapidly.Intheearly43,inMarch,theleavesweregreenandsoft.Amonthlater,whentheleavesspreadquickly,Idiscoveredtheywerelikewildorchids(蘭花)intheforest.Thesummercame,the“grass”reallyflowered.Theflowerslookedlikethoseforestorchids,44theywereyellow,unlikethosepurpleorbrownredforestorchids.Ipickedoneflower,thenwenttofindafriendwhostudied45.Assoonasmyfriendsawit,heaskedme46Ipickedit.“It’samazing!”He47explained,“Thiskindoforchidishardtofind.Nowitisworthatleast10000dollarseach.”ItoldthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewas48.Afterawhilehesaidgently,hesawtheorchidintheyardeveryyear,buthethoughtitwascommongrass,healwayspluckedit.Hesaid,“IfIcould49,itwouldflowerafewyearsbefore.”Yes,allofusmightmisssomerare(稀有的)orchidsinourownlives.Wedon’tgivethemthetimetoflowertoshowtheirvalue.Givethe“grass”timetoflowerandgiveeverybodya50toshowhisvalue.Don’tpluckaleaveofany“grass”ornegate(否定)apersonrudelyandhowmany“rareorchids”wewillgetinourlives!41.A.wild B.clean C.dry D.dirty42.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.always43.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter44.A.so B.but C.then D.or45.A.colors B.rivers C.seasons D.plants46.A.that B.why C.where D.who47.A.politely B.successfully C.carelessly D.excitedly48.A.worried B.surprised C.scared D.relaxed49.A.wait B.get C.take D.make50.A.tree B.yard C.flower D.chanceⅧ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AHaveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthengivenup?Ifyouansweredyes,youshouldtryanewkindofexercise:aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquaticexerciseislikeexerciseonland,butyoudoitinaswimmingpool.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexerciseonland.Why?Youweighabout90%lessinthepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkfourtimesashard.Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories(卡路里).Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?Noproblem!Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexerciseissafeandeasytolearn.Itdoesn’trequireanyspecialskills.Youdon’tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.51.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofaquaticexercise?A.Relaxing. B.Worrying. C.Challenging. D.Boring52.Accordingtothetext,aquaticexerciseis______.A.doneingroups B.fitforeveryoneC.difficulttolearn D.donewithspecialskills53.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Culture. B.Health. CNature. D.Travel.BOnceuponatime,therewasahungryfoxthatwaslookingforsomethingtoeat.Hewasveryhungry.Nomatterhowhardhetried,thefoxcouldnotfindfood.Finallyhewenttotheedgeoftheforestandsearchedthereforfood.Suddenlyhecaughtsightofabigtreewithaholeinit.Insidetheholewasabag.Thehungryfoximmediatelythoughtthattheremightbefoodinit,andhebecameveryhappy.Hejumpedintotheholeandwhenheopenedthebag,hesawalotofbread,meatandfruit!Anoldwoodcutterhadplacedthefoodinthetreetrunk.Hewasgoingtoeatitforlunch.Thefoxhappilybegantoeat.Afterthefoxhadfinishedeating,hefeltthirstyanddecidedtoleavethetrunkanddrinksomewaterfromanearbyspring.However,nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnotgetoutofthehole.Doyouknowwhy?Yes,thefoxhadeatensomuchfoodthathebecametoobigtogetoutofthehole.Thefoxwasverysad.Hetoldhimself,“IwishthatIhadthoughtalittlebeforejumpingintothehole.”54.Whydidtheoldwoodcutterplacethefoodinthetreehole?A.Toofferittothefox B.TokeepforlunchC.Tohelphispartners D.Tocatchthefoxforlunch55.Whathappenedafterthefoxsawthebaginthetreehole?A.Hewantedtogetintothehole,butfailed.B.Heleftthebagwithouttouchingit.C.Heatetoomuchfoodandcouldn’tgetoutofthehole.D.Hecarriedthebagtothewoodcutterandtheyatethefoodtogether.56.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthestory?A.Weshouldthinkaboutitbeforedoingsomething.B.Thewoodcutterwascareless.C.Itisfoolishtolookforfood.D.Animalsarehuman’sfriends,andweshouldprotectthem.CEveryoneknowsthatEdisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(燈泡).It’simportanttohavenewideasandkeeptrying.Teenagersareknownforbeingcreativeandfullofnewideas.Let’shavealookattheseteenageinventionsthatmightchangetheworld.Bananaleavesusuallygobadintwoorthreedays.TenithAdithyaa,ateenagerfromIndia,usedUVtomaketheleavesstayfreshforayear.Teniththinksthatonedaytheleaveswillbeusedformakingplates,cupsandotherthings.DavidCohen,anAmericanteenager,builtanearthworm(蚯蚓)robot.Itisabletogointothesmallestplaces,wherehumansordogscan’tgo.Itwillbeusedforfindingpeopleinafireoranearthquake.RemyaJose,a14-year-oldfromIndia,foundittiringandboringtohand-washclothesinthenearbyriver.Shereusedsomebicyclepartsandcreatedawashingmachinethatsavestime,energyandkeepspeoplefitatthesametime.KennethShinozuka,a15-year-oldfromNewYork,noticedthathisgrandfatherwhogotAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥)wouldoftenleavehomeandgetlost.Soheinventedthewearablesensors(感應(yīng)器)tohelppeoplefindtheirfamilymemberslikehisgrandfather.57.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Byshowingasaying. D.Bygivinganexample.58.HowlongdoesTenithuseUVtomaketheleavesstayfresh?A.Fortwoorthreedays. B.Foroneyear. C.Foramonth. D.Foraweek.59.WhatcantheearthwormrobotdobyDavidCohen?A.Makethingsstayfresh B.HelppeoplewashclothesC.Gointothesmallestplaces D.Takecareoftheoldpeople60.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose?A.DidthewritertrytointroduceEdison?B.Didthewriterteachustoinventsomething?C.Didthewriteraskustobecreativeandthoughtful?D.Didthewritersellsometeenageinventions?DInmanycultures,smalltalkisabigdeal.Althoughitmayseemlikeapointlessconversationtopassthetime,itisactuallyveryimportantforcommunicatingwithothers.“Thesmalltalkisaboutdiggingintopossibilities(可能性),”saidMelissaWadsworth,aUSspeaker.Havinggoodsmalltalkskillscanhelpyoumeetnewpeople,makefriendsorevenfindajob.Notonlythat,smalltalkcanalsoimproveone’sabilitytothinkbymakingyouconsiderwhatanotherpersonfeelsorthinks.Thesmalltalkissoimportant,howdoyoudoit?What’sthebestwaytobreaktheiceandstarttalkingtopeople?Well,someofthemostcommontopicsincludetheweather,hobbies,work,familyandtravel.Thesetopicsaregreatforsmalltalkbecausetheyareeasyforpeopletotalkabout.Anotherwaytostartsmalltalkistotalkaboutthingsaroundyou.Forexample,youcantalktoyourschoolmatesaboutyourteachers.Ifyou’reataparty,youmightsaysomethingaboutthefood,music,orthenumberofpeoplethere.Ifyou’relucky,youmighthaveafriendwhowillintroduceyoutoothersfirsttohelpyoustartaconversation.Sometimes,itmayseemabitdifficulttostartaconversationwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow.That’sOK!Everyonehasthisproblemsometimes.Wadsworthhasthebestadviceforthis,“Approachthe‘stranger’aboutagoodlaugh,aninterestingstoryorajobchance.”Smalltalkmightjustbethefirststeptosomethingmoreimportant.61.Whatisthe“smalltalk”accordingtothepassage?A.Thenaturalabilitytothink. B.Thebestwaytomeetpeople.C.Amethodofcommunicating. D.Apointlessconversation.62.Allthefollowingarethemostcommontopicstostartatalkexcept______.A.weather B.hobbies C.travel D.secrets63.WhatmightyousayifyoumeetyourNEWneighbour?A.theworkingexperienceinthepast B.thenewlibraryinthecommunityC.theplanformom’sbirthday D.theschooltripthedaybefore64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Approach”probablymean?A.joinin B.playwith C.believein D.talkto65.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SmallTalk--ABigDeal B.HowSmallTalkWorksC.Howtotalkwithastranger D.BuildaLastingFriendshipⅨ.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66-70題。Weareoftentoldtopayattentiontowhatourmotherstellus.Mostofusenjoylisteningtoourmothersspeak.Scientistshavefoundthatcomparedwithotherpeople’svoices,ourbrainsgreatlypreferthevoicesofourownmothers.ScientistsatStanfordUniversity,US,recentlystudiedthis.Theyscanned(掃描)children’sbrainswhiletheywerelisteningtodifferentsounds,includingtheirmothers’voices.Theyfoundthatchildrencouldtelltheirmother’svoicesatonce.Hearingtheirmothers’voicesmakeschildren’sbrainsmoreactive.Weusuallyjustuseonepartofourbraintodealwithsoundswhenwehearsomething.Butwhenwehearourmothers’voices,manypartsofthebrain,includingthoseinchargeof(負(fù)責(zé))reward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))andfeeling,starttoworkaswell.Whydowereactsostronglytoourmothers’voices?Itstartsevenbeforewe’reborn.Whenchildrenarestillinthewomborhavejustbeenborn,theyheartheirmotherstalking,thismakesbabiesfeelcomfortableandexcited.Mothers’talkingalsoteachesthemlanguageandsocialskills,thoughtheyarestillveryyoung.Thebabieslearntorecognizetheirmothers’voicesasarewardingsound.Later,whenthissoundisheardagain,moreattentionispaidtoit.Somesoundsarenecessaryandcanbringushappiness.Thesesoundsarerecognizedbyourbrainsasrewardingsounds.Mostofthevoicesarenotrecognizedinthisway,butmothers’voicesaredifferent.Theyaremorewonderfulthananyothervoicearoundus.66-67題完成句子:68~70題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。66.Ourbrainsgreatlypreferthevoicesof____________tootherpeople’svoice.67.Thepartsofthebrainthatareinchargeof____________starttoworkwhenhearingthemothers’voices.68.Whatdidscientistsfindaftertheyscannedchildren’sbrain?________________________________________________________________________________________.69.Howdobabiesfeelwhentheyhearmotherstalking?________________________________________________________________________________________.70.Whatdoyouthinkofyourmother’svoice?________________________________________________________________________________________.Ⅹ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Mygrandpaisafarmer.Helivesinasmallvillage.Hehasalargegardenwithmanyappletreesinit.Hejusthadhis71.________(seventy)birthday,buthestillworksinthegardeneveryday.LastSunday,Iwenttohelp72.________(he)pickapples.Onthemorningofthatday,Igot73.________(dress)quickly.Ihadneverworkedinthegardenbefore,soIfounditwas74.________(real)excitingatfirst.75.________itwasanautumnday,itwasveryhottoworkinthegarden.Iwantedtohavearest.WhenI76.________(see)mygrandpa,hewasstandingunderatreetryingtopickthefruit.Hewassweaty(出汗的).SoIwentonpicking.Mygrandpawassatisfied77.________me.Attheendoftheday,Iwastiredbuthappy.WhenIenjoyedtheapplesIpicked,Ifelttheywerethe78.________(sweet)fruitintheworld.Ialsounderstoodthehardworkofgrandpaandallthe79.________(farmer)likehim.Theexperiencehad80.________effectonme.Ⅺ.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共計(jì)15分）A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求：符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫(xiě)正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。81.clean,thelab,how,is________________________________________________________________________________________!82.inplace,remember,put,to,thejar________________________________________________________________________________________.83.theexperiments,should,keepaneyeoutfor,you________________________________________________________________________________________.84.you,best,which,do,experiment,like________________________________________________________________________________________?85.makesure,will,I,you,havefun________________________________________________________________________________________.B）書(shū)面表達(dá)（共10分）86.我們的生命中每時(shí)每刻都充滿了感動(dòng)，可能是失落時(shí)親人的一句暖心的話語(yǔ)，可能是沮喪時(shí)朋友的一個(gè)無(wú)聲的舉動(dòng)，可能是壓力大時(shí)老師鼓勵(lì)的眼神……請(qǐng)以“ATouchingMomentinMyLife”為題寫(xiě)一篇英文短文，描述生活中讓你感動(dòng)的瞬間。提示：（1）Whathappenedtoyou?（2）Whydiditmakeyoumoved?（3）Whatcanyoulearnfromthemoment?注意：（1）短文須包括提示中的兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)和一個(gè)補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。（3）詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ATouchingMomentinMyLifeHereisatouchingmomentinmylifethatIwillneverforget.______________________________________