2019年吉林省中考英語試卷

2019年吉林省中考英語試卷

一、聽力（共20分）I.情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語.（5分）

1.（1分）A.Goodmorning!

B.Goodafternoon!

C.Goodevening!

2.（1分）A.That'stoobad.

B.Thanksalot.

C.Goodbye.

3.（1分）A.Itsold.

B.It'snice.

C.It'sblue.

4.（1分）A.Thisway,please.

B.Sorrytohearthat.

C.OK,hereyouare.

5.（1分）A.It*sfivedollars.

B.It'sfiveminutes.

C.It'sfivekilometers.

n.對(duì)話問答根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話及問題，選擇正確答案.（5分）

6.（1分）A.Thechessclub.

B.TheEnglishclub.

C.Themusicclub.

7.（1分）A?Acupoftea.

B.Aglassofmilk.

C.Abottleofwater.

8.（1分）A.Behindthedoor.

B.Bythewindow.

C.Besidethedesk.

9.（1分）A.Ifs6：15.

B.It's7：30.

C.It's8：45.

10.（1分）A.Becauseshehasacold.

B.Becausesheishappy.

C.Becausesheisfine.

nr圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項(xiàng)（下列圖中有一幅圖片

與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)）.（5分）

11^（5分）

IV.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）.（5分）

12.（5分）（1）Mary'sparentsworkinthesamehospital.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（2）Herparents'livinghabitsarenotgood.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（3）Herbrotherexerciseseverymorning.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（4）Ittakeshertenminutestogettoschoolbybus.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（5）Shehopesherfamilycanhelphertoloseweight.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共15分）V句意填詞根據(jù)所給句子，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整.（5

分）

13.（1分）Mytwocousinslookquitedifferent.Oneistalbbuttheotheris.

14.（1分）Onschoolnights,Ieitherdomyhomeworkreadbooks.IneverwatchTV.

15.（1分）---Don'ttoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom,Tom.

---Allright,Ms.Lee.

16.（1分）Look!HowMarkisrunning!Hemustwin由erace.

17.（1分）Thecoldestseasonoftheyearis.

VI.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確的答案.（10分）

18.（1分）ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.（）

A.aB.anC.the

19.（1分）---Excuseme.Whereisthenearestbookstore?

---GoCenterStreetandyou111findit.（）

A.forB.alongC.with

20.（1分）Foreignersoftenusebodylanguagetoshowfeelings.（）

A.theyB.theirC.theirs

21.（1分）MichaelvisitsmanywebsitesaboutChineseculture.（）

A.learnB.learnedC.tolean

22.（1分）It's9：00inthemorningnow.ThestudentsfromGradeNineanimportant

exam.（）

A.haveB.hadC.arehaving

23.（1分）---doyoueatout,Molly?

---Onceamonth.（）

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.Howlong

24.（1分）Mr.Brownisateacherisstrictwithallisstudents.（）

A.whichB.whoC.where

25.（1分）Theenvironmentinmyhometownisimprovingbecausemanytreesevery

year.（）

A.plantB.planted

C.areplanted

26.（1分）---beautifulsongitis!

---Yes.ItisTaylorSwift'snewsong.（）

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

27.（1分）WealwaysourclassroomeveryFridayafternoon.（）

A.cleanupB.putupC.useup

三、交際運(yùn)用（共15分）VL完成對(duì)話從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)（方框中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)

容無關(guān)）.（5分）

28.(5分)

A.Howoldishe?

B?Thatwasbecausehehurthisknee.

C.Youreallyknowhimwell!

D.Iknowheisalready30yearsold.

E.IhavelearneditsinceIcametoChina.

F.Isn*thegreat?

Ming：Hi,Nick.Youaresogoodatping-pong!

Nick：Thankyou.(1)Ireallyenjoyplayingit.

Ming：So,doyouknowaboutMalong,aChineseping-pongplayer?

Nick：Sure!Hebecametheworldchampion(冠軍)againlastmonth!(2)

Ming：Yes,heis.However,Iheardhemissedsomematcheslastyear.

Nick：(3)Andhisdoctorsaiditwouldbealmostimpossibleforhimtoplayagain.

Ming：Buthemadeit!Whatelsedoyouknowabouthim?

Nick：(4)Buthewon'tgiveup.HiscoachLiusaysthatheisgettingcloserto

becomingthegreatestplayerinhistory!

Ming：(5).

Nick：OfcourseIdo!Heismyhero!

VID.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確(每空詞數(shù)不限).(10分)

29.(10分)(AliceandJackaretalkingonthephone.)

Alice：Hello!Alicespeaking.Who'sthat?

Jack：Hi,Alice.(1).

Alice：Hi,Jack.Whereareyou?

Jack：I'monthebus.Pmgoinghomefromwork.(2)thisweekend?

Alice：IamdoingsomeshoppingthisSaturday.Theshoppingcenternearmyhomeishaving

asale.Whafsyourplan?

Jack：IjustwanttobuyagiftforMrs.Black,myscienceteacher.Anyadvice?

Alice：Whynot(3)withmeonSaturday?Youmightgetwhatyouwant.

Jack：Goodidea!CouldImeetyouat10：00atyourhome?

Alice：Sure.Butbeforethat,IcansearchonlineandseeifIcanfind(4)foryou.

Jack：Wonderful!Thankyouverymuch!

Alice：(5).Keepintouch!

閱讀(共50分)IX.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文(方框中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多

余的).(10分)

30.(10分)

A.hurt；B.kind；C.of；D.whether；E.stay；F.back；

G.what；H.food：I.before；J.better；K.eyes；L.impolite

Afewyearsago,alittleboy,notmorethaneightyearsold,wenttothestorehimself.While

hewasgoing(1)home,adirtydogfollowedhim.Thedogwasweakbecauseithad

asoreleg.Afterhefoundthedogwasbadly(2),heletitfollowhimhome.

Thelittleboy'smothertaughthimtobe(3)andfriendly.However,whenthelittle

boyaskedhismother(4)hewouldletthedogcomeintothehouseornot,shehesitated

(猶豫)."Wehavenoroomforit,"saidshe.Thepoordogseemedtounderstand(5)

shesaid.Itlookedsosad!Thelittleboyalmostcriedwhenhesawthedog'sbig(6)

lookinguptohimsadly.

Hismotherwasactuallykind,too.Shedidnotdrivethepoorhungrydogaway,butletit

(7)intheyard.Thelittleboygavethedogsome(8),waterandcleandry

grasstolieon.Theyalsomadeitclean.

Afterafewdaysthedogwas(9)withthehelpoftheboyandhismother.Itbegan

toshowhowhappyandthankfulitwas.Because(10)theirkindness,thedogfinally

foundahome.Itdidwhatadogcoulddotobeahelpfulfamilymember.

X.閱讀理解(40分)

31.(5分)

Jackie,①②③

AreyougoodatfixingYoucanmakeacakeinaboutFound

printers?Theoneinmyfifteenminutes.First,heattheApurpleschoolbag.

officedoesn'twork.ovento350°F.Then,puttheFoundatthegate.

Pleasehelp!flour(面粉)inabowlandaddCallJanetat457-4611

Gracethemilk,butter,eggsandsalt.

④Ourrunningclubmembers

TelephoneMessagemeetat⑤

From：LukeSanger7：00p.m.everyWednesday.

To：Mr.MillerWerunintwogroups：

Message：Callhimbackat3：00p.m.onJune29athisofficeBeginners(foranyone)

numberTheexperienced(forrunners

(234-3688).whocando

12milesormore)

Joinustokeepfit!Call

EstebanLopezat

617-555-3697.

閱讀上面的信息，選擇正確答案.(5分)

(1)ThereissomethingwrongwithGrace'sinText①.

A.office

B.mobilephone

C.printer

D.cake

(2)WemayreadText@ina.

A.cookbook

B.musicmagazine

C.weatherreport

D.storybook

(3)Text?shouldbea.

A.thank-younote

B.letter

C.postcard

D.notice

(4)AccordingtoText?,LukeSangershouldbeat3：00p.m.onJune29.

A.athome

B?intheoffice

C.ontheplane

D.attherestaurant

（5）InTest⑤，therunningclubmembersmeet.

A.onceaweek

B.twiceaweek

C.onceamonth

D.twiceamonth

32.（5分）Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,May1stisaholidaywhichiscalledLaborDayor

Workers*Day.Itisaninterestingholidaythathonorsworkingpeopleandtheirjobs.Butdo

youknowhowitstarted?

Duringthelate1880s,inmanypartsofheworld,peopleworkedforfourteentosixteen

hoursadayinfactories,butmadeverylittlemoney.Later,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,

workingpeoplegottogethertosetupunions（工會(huì)）.Theunionleadersaskedfactorybosses

forshorterworkingtimeandhighersalaries（工資），butmanyofthebossesA.

OnMay1st，1886,menandwomenintheUnitedStatesandCanadastoppedworking

andwentontothestreets.Theywalkedthroughcitiesandtownstoforcebossestoletthem

workeighthoursaday.InthecityofChicago,severalpeoplediedinfightingwiththe

police.Overthenextfewyears,peopleincitiesaroundtheworldstoppedworkingonMay1st

tohonorworkerseverywhere.Bytheearlytwentiethcentury,thefirstofMaybecamea

nationalholidayinmanycountries.

However,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,Maylslisnotaholiday.NorthAmericans

celebrateLaborDayonthefirstMondayinSeptember.TodayintheUnitedStates,Labor

Dayismostlyabouthavingfun.Peopleenjoyalongweekendandoftencelebrateitbyhaving

picnicswithfriendsorfamily.InmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,LaborDayisalsothelast

dayofsummervacation,andstudentsreturntoschoolthenextday.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案.

（1）Howlongdidpeopleworkadayinfactoriesinthelate1880s?

A.For8---10hours.

B.For10---12hours.

C.For12---14hours.

D.For14---16hours.

(2)WhichcanbethebestforA?

A.refusedtheirideas

B.acceptedtheirideas

C.agreedwiththem

D.understoodthem

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword^force"mean?

A.感激

B.迫使

C.宣揚(yáng)

D.欣賞

(4)Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthefollowingevents?

①Workingpeoplebegantofightforbetterlife.

②PeoplestoppedworkingonMay1sttohonorworkers.

③Workingpeoplesetupunions.

A.①②③

B.②①③

C.③②①

D.③①②

(5)HowdopeopleoftencelebrateLaborDayinAmericanowadays?

A.Byworkingallday.

B.Bygivinggiftstoworkingpeople.

C.Byhavingfunwithfriendsorfamily.

D.Byhavingabigceremony.

33.(5分)Peoplesendbirthdaygreetingsbyusingcardsinbotheasternandwesterncountries.It

isnotknownwhenandwhereexactlythetraditionofsendingbirthdaycardsbegan.Itis

believedthatitbeganinEnglandintheearlynineteenthcentury.Inthosedayspeoplesent

birthdaycardswhentheycouldn'twishsomebodyahappybirthdayinperson.

In1840thefirststampwasusedinBritainandsendingbirthdaycardsbecameeasier,

cheaperandmorepopular.Thedevelopmentofcolorprintingprocesses（工藝流程）inthe

1930salsohelpedtoincreasesalesofbirthdaycards.

Todaycardsareoftengivenwithapresent,evenwhenpeoplecanexpresstheirwishes

facetoface.Inrecenttimese-cardshavealsobecomepopular.Manypeoplearestartingto

usee-cardsinsteadoftraditionalcardsbecausetheyarefree,environmentallyfriendlyand

easytoarrive.Sowille-cardstakeplaceofpapercardscompletelyintenortwentyyears?

Probablynot.Forexample,forkidsandoldpeople,theydon'tusee-cadsveryoften.

Ifourbirthdayiscomingsoon,doyouwishthatatleastonepersoncouldcongratulate

youwithabeautifulcardthen?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）.（5分）

（1）Peoplesendbirthdaycardsindifferentcounties.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（2）ThetraditionofsendingbirthdaycardsbeganinFranceintheearly18lh

century.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（3）Sendingbirthdaycardsbecamemorepopularafterthestampswereused.（判

斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（4）Wearesurethate-cardswilltakepapercards'placecompletelyintwenty

years.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（5）Kidsandoldpeopleoftenusee-cards.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

34.（5分）It'seasytotellsomeonegoodnews,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygood

waystogivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?（1）.

★SaysomethinggoodTrytostarttheconversationwithsomethinggoodsothatwhat

yousayisnotallbad.Forexample,"Iknowyouplaysoccerverywell,butweonlyneed

oneteammate."Oryoumayendtheconversationwithapromise."（2）.”

★PrepareyourlistenerforthenewsUsewordstointroducewhatyou'regoingtosay,

like'Tmreallysorry,but,,,nor"I'mafraidI'vegotsomebadnews."（3）.

★Trytogiveareason.（4）.Trytoexplainthedecision：ifyouhavetocancel

atripwithfriends,canyouexplainwhy?

★(5)?Ifyou*regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoftfriendlyvoiceto

makeyousoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,like“Emreallysorry.Iknowthis

mustbedisappointing."

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順(每個(gè)

選項(xiàng)只能用一次).(5分)

A.I'msureyouwilljoinusinthenextgame

B.Thefollowingwaysmighthelp

C.Useasoftfriendlyvoice

D.Thisgivesthelistenertimetopreparefbrwhatyouwillsay

E.Peopleliketoknowwhythingsgowrong

35.(10分)(1)ThemostunusualmuseuminLondonistheScienceMuseum.Inmost

museums,there'snoshoutingandnorunning,andpeoplearen*tallowedtotouchtheexhibits

(陳設(shè)品).ButtheScienceMuseumisdifferent.Ifsnoisy!Peoplecantalkaboutwhatthey

willseeanddothere,andsomeofthemachinesarenoisyaswell.

(2)WhenIvisittheScienceMuseum,IgototheLaunchpad(發(fā)射臺(tái)).This

isthemostpopularroombecausetherearelotsofphysicstests.Wecanalsolearnhow

astronautstravelintospaceandbackagainhere.I'mreallyinterestedinthosekindsofthings,

soitismyfavoriteroom.

(3)OnthesecondfloorthereisHumanandNatureroom.Wecancompareour

speedwithanimalsthere.Ifwearen'tquickenough,thelionwillcatchus!Therearealso

roomsontransport,theenvironmentandspacetechnology,aswellasmath,physicsand

chemistry.

(4)Wecandoalotofthingsinthismuseum,butwehavetoobeysomerulesas

well.

Forexample,wemustn'ttakephotosoftheexhibitsinthemuseum.Butwecanbuy

postcardsoftheminthemuseumshops.

(5)Mostimportantofall,theScienceMuseumisfree.Thatmeanswecandrop

byfbrafewminutesorwecanstayaslongaswelike---it'sopenfrom10：00a.m.to6：

00p.m.

everydayexceptMonday.SoifyougotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheScience

Museum.It'smyfavoritemuseuminthewholeworld.

(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意.(5分)

A?Themuseumrules

B,Themostpopularroom

C.Anoisymuseum

D.Manydifferentrooms

E.Afreemuseum

(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成博物館游客須知.(每空不超過兩個(gè)詞)(5分)

TheScienceMuseumin(1)

Openingtimes：10：00a.m.--6：OOp.m.everydayexcept(2)

Fees(費(fèi)用)：It's(3)!StayinsideaslongasyouHke!

Rules：Don't(4)oftheexhibits.Youcanbuypostcardsofthem.

Youcan(5)whatyouseeanddo.Don'tworryaboutmakingnoises.

36.(10分)FourgoodfriendsMouse,Crow,TurtleandDeerlivedintheforest.Everydaythey

metatthelakeandtoldeachotherinterestingstories.

OnedayDeerdidnotcometothelaketodrinkwater.

Theotherthreewereworried.

"1sawahunter(獵人)intheforestthismorning,nsaidCrow."PmafraidDeermightbe

hurt.n

nFlyovertheforest,Crow,"saidMouse."PleaseseeifyoucanfindourfriendDeer.”

IttookhimafewminutesbeforeCrowsawDeercaughtinatrap(陷阱)madeof

ropes.Heflewbackrightawaytoasktheothertwoforhelp.Whentheyarrived,Mouseand

Crowbegantobreaktheropes.TurtlekepttalkingtoDeertohelpherfeelbetter.

Justthen,thehuntercametocheckhistrap."Everyone,leavenow,"saidTurtle.

DeeratonceranawaywithMouse.Turtlejustliftedafootupwhenthehuntergotclose.

nMytrapisempty,nsaidthehunter."But,aturtleisbetterthannothing.Iwilleatturtle

souptonight."ThehunterpickedTurtleupandstartedforhome.

"NowweallmusthelpourfriendTurtle,"saidDeer.

Deerlaydownontheway.Sheseemeddead.CrowflewandlandedonDeer's

head.ThehuntersawDeersoheputTurtledowntogetDeer.Assoonasthehunterleft

Turtle,MouseranupandhelpedTurtlehideintheforest.Deerjumpedupandranoff.The

hunterwentbacktogetTurtle,buthefoundhimgone."Howscary!Thereismagichere,"he

saidtohimselfingreatfear.Thenherushedoutoftheforestandnevercamebackagain.

Therewasmagicintheforestthatday.Thatmagicwascalledfriendship.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題.

(1)Wheredidthefouranimalsmeeteveryday?

(2)Howdidtheotherthreefeelwhentheydidn'tseeDeer?

(3)WhichanimaldidthehunterpickupafterDeerranaway?

(4)Didthehuntergetanyoftheanimalsintheend?

(5)Whatwasthemagicintheforestthatday?

五、書面表達(dá)（共20分）

37.（5分）XL.（A）Maria想舉辦一個(gè)畢業(yè)慶祝午餐會(huì)，向朋友們發(fā)出邀請(qǐng).下面是她的

邀請(qǐng)函及收到的部分回復(fù)，請(qǐng)補(bǔ)全它們

GraduationPartyDearMaria,DearMaria,

Pleasejoinusforlunch!I'm(1)Ican't(3)forthe

At11：00a.m.onTuesdaycome.invitation.

July2ndIhavetovisitmyfriendI'mcoming!Butmy

At3HStreetMaria*shouseStevebecauseheisill.swimmingclassisfrom10

Hopeyou(2)!a.m.to11a.m.,So

(4)_______.SeeyouonJuly

Peter2nd!

Emma

38.（15分）假如你是李華，想?yún)⒓覥hinaDaily舉辦的以“夢(mèng)想職業(yè)體驗(yàn)”為主題的2019年

夏令營活動(dòng).請(qǐng)給主辦人Mr.Smith寫一封介紹個(gè)人情況的申請(qǐng)郵件.

內(nèi)容包括：1.個(gè)人信息與興趣愛好

2.夢(mèng)想職業(yè)與個(gè)人計(jì)劃.

寫作要求；1.詞數(shù)90詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱與姓名.

DearMr.Smith,

Ifsmypleasuretointroducemyselftoyou.

Idohopetojoinintheactivityandlookforwardtoyourreply.

Bestwishes!

YoursSincerely,

LiHua

2019年吉林省中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、聽力（共20分）I.情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語.（5分）

1.（1分）A.Goodmorning!

B.Goodafternoon!

C.Goodevening!

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

2.（1分）A.Thafstoobad.

B.Thanksalot.

C.Goodbye.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

3.（1分）A.Ifsold.

B.It'snice.

C.It'sblue.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

4.（1分）A.Thisway,please.

B,Sorrytohearthat.

C.OK,hereyouare.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

5.（1分）A.It'sfivedollars.

B.It'sfiveminutes.

C.It'sfivekilometers.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

II.對(duì)話問答根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話及問題，選擇正確答案.（5分）

6.（1分）A.Thechessclub.

B.TheEnglishclub.

C.Themusicclub.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

7.（1分）A.Acupoftea.

B.Aglassofmilk.

C.Abottleofwater.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

8.（1分）A.Behindthedoor.

B.Bythewindow.

C.Besidethedesk.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

9.（1分）A.It's6：15.

B.It's7：30.

C.It's8：45.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

10.（1分）A.Becauseshehasacold.

B.Becausesheishappy.

C.Becausesheisfine.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

DL圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項(xiàng)（下列圖中有一幅圖片

與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)）.（5分）

11（5分）

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

W.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）.（5分）

12.（5分）（1）Mary'sparentsworkinthesamehospital.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（2）Herparents'livinghabitsarenotgood.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（3）Herbrotherexerciseseverymorning.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（4）Ittakeshertenminutestogettoschoolbybus.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

（5）Shehopesherfamilycanhelphertoloseweight.（判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)）

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共15分）V句意填詞根據(jù)所給句子，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整.（5

分）

13.（1）Mytwocousinslookquitedifferent.Oneistall,buttheotherisshort.

【分析】我兩個(gè)堂弟相當(dāng)不同，一個(gè)很高，另一個(gè)很矮.

【解答】結(jié)合題干含義，可以推測(cè)出句子意為"我兩個(gè)堂弟相當(dāng)不同，一個(gè)很高，另一個(gè)

很矮."為與前面的tall形成對(duì)比，此空應(yīng)填入形容詞"矮的"，即short.

故答案為：short

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】面對(duì)此類題型時(shí)，耍準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思，考慮單詞的適當(dāng)形式，而后準(zhǔn)確作答.

14.（1分）Onschoolnights,Ieitherdomyhomeworkorreadbooks.IneverwatchTV.

【分析】在上學(xué)期間的晚上，我要么做作業(yè)，要么看書，從不看電視.

【解答】結(jié)合題干含義，可以推測(cè)出句子意為”在上學(xué)期間的晚上，我要么做作業(yè)，要么

看書，從不看電視."據(jù)此可知，此題考查的是固定結(jié)構(gòu)either…or…，意為”要么…要

么…”，故此空填入or一詞.

故答案為：or

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】面對(duì)此類題型時(shí)，要準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思，考慮單詞的適當(dāng)形式，而后準(zhǔn)確作答.

15.（1分）---Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom,Tom.

---Allright,Ms.Lee.

【分析】-湯姆，離開教室的時(shí)候不要忘了關(guān)燈.

-行，李老師.

【解答】結(jié)合題干含義，可以推測(cè)出句子意為"離開教室的時(shí)候不要忘了關(guān)燈."故此

空填入"忘記"一，詞，即forget,而此句為否定祈使句，don't后接動(dòng)詞原形，故forget無需

變化.

故答案為：forgel

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】面對(duì)此類題型時(shí)，要準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思，考慮單詞的適當(dāng)形式，而后準(zhǔn)確作答.

16.（I分）Look!HowfastMarkisrunning!Hemustwintherace.

【分析】看！馬克跑得多快?。∷欢〞?huì)贏得比賽.

【解答】結(jié)合題干含義，可以推測(cè)出句子意為"看！馬克跑得多快啊！他一定會(huì)贏得比賽.

故此處應(yīng)填入副詞"快"，即fast.

故答案為：fast.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】面對(duì)此類題型時(shí)，要準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思，考慮單詞的適當(dāng)形式，而后準(zhǔn)確作答.

17.（1分）Thecoldestseasonoftheyeariswinter.

【分析】一年中最寒冷的季節(jié)是冬天.

【解答】結(jié)合題干含義，可推測(cè)出句子意為：一年中最寒冷的季節(jié)是冬天.故此空應(yīng)

填入名詞"冬天",BPwinter.

故答案為：winter.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】面對(duì)此類題型時(shí)，要準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思，考慮單詞的適當(dāng)形式，而后準(zhǔn)確作答.

VI.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確的答案.（10分）

18.（1分）ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.（）

A.aB.anC.the

【分析】我臥室的墻上有一張中國地圖.

【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠詞，a,an是不定冠詞，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示

某類人或事物中的”一個(gè)、一名“，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前、an

用于以元音音素開頭的字母或單詞前.the是定冠詞，表特指，意為"這、那、這些、那

些".放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前.因在形容詞的最高級(jí)前用定冠詞，因此"最外向的”，

可翻譯為"themostoutgoing”.由題干“我臥室的墻上有一張中國地圖.”可知，因”一張中

國地圖"，表泛指，“一張"用不定冠詞，因map是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此空格用a,

所以答案應(yīng)是a.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定冠詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷

出正確答案.

19.（1分）---Excuseme.Whereisthenearestbookstore?

---GoCenterStreetandyou'11findit.（）

A.forB.alongC.with

【分析】——對(duì)不起.最近的書店在哪里？——沿著中心街走，你會(huì)找到它的.

【解答】along”沿著沿for"為、為了、對(duì)"；with"用、和…一起",三者都是介詞，由題

干”——對(duì)不起.最近的書店在哪里？——沿著中心街走，你會(huì)找到它的."可知，

空格是“沿著"，用along,因此答案應(yīng)是along.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查介詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正

確答.

20.(1分)Foreignersoftenusebodylanguagetoshowfeelings.()

A.theyB.theirC.theirs

【分析】外國人經(jīng)常用肢體語言來表達(dá)他們的感情.

【解答】句中feelings是名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，句意：外國人經(jīng)常用肢體語言

來表達(dá)他們的感情.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答

21.(1分)MichaelvisitsmanywebsitesaboutChineseculture.()

A.learnB.learnedC.tolean

【分析】邁克爾訪問了許多網(wǎng)站去學(xué)習(xí)中國文化.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：邁克爾訪問了許多網(wǎng)站去學(xué)習(xí)中國文化.可知考查不定式表目的.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定式的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案

22.(1分)It's9：00inthemorningnow.ThestudentsfromGradeNineanimportant

exam.()

A.haveB.hadC.arehaving

【分析】現(xiàn)在是上午9點(diǎn)鐘.九年級(jí)的學(xué)生正在舉行一個(gè)重要的考試.

【解答】have是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，had是一般過去時(shí)，arehaving是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式，由句

子中的now可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以用arehaving.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通過句子的某些標(biāo)志性的詞判斷時(shí)態(tài).

23.(1分)---doyoueatout,Molly?

---Onceamonth.()

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.Howlong

【分析】-莫莉，你多久出去吃一次飯？-一月一次.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：-莫莉，你多久出去吃一次飯？-一月一次.由Onceamonth用筷

子是頻率，A.多久一次B.多遠(yuǎn)C.多長時(shí)間，

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉howoften的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

24.（1分）Mr.Brownisateacherisstrictwithallisstudents.（）

A.whichB.whoC.where

【分析】布朗先生是一位嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生的老師.

【解答】根據(jù)句意：布朗先生是一位嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生的老師.可知考查定語從句的關(guān)系代

詞，先行詞是teacher,指人，作主語，關(guān)系代詞用who/that.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉關(guān)系代詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

25.（1分）Theenvironmentinmyhometownisimprovingbecausemanytreesevery

year.（）

A.plantB.planted

C.areplanted

【分析】我們家鄉(xiāng)的環(huán)境正在改善，因?yàn)槊磕甓荚栽S多樹.

【解答】C.本題考查的是被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法.分析：題干句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，

because引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語從句.從句的主語是manytrees,與"栽"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而

且從everyyear可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以空格上應(yīng)該填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（謂

語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成：am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞），只有C符合要求.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類問題時(shí)，要先掌握被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法.

26.（1