2017年云南省昆明市中考英語試卷

PAGE12017年云南省昆明市中考英語試卷（2017·云南昆明市·真題）—Hello,mayIspeak_____Mike?—ThisisMikespeaking. A．at B．to C．in D．on（2017·云南昆明市·真題）—Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?—_____! A．Me,too B．Whatapity C．Seeyou D．Noproblem（2017·真題）—Excuseme,what'syourname?—_____nameisBetty. A．My B．His C．Her D．Your（2017·真題）—DidyoudoanythinginterestinglastSunday?—Notreally.Ijust_____athome. A．stay B．stayed C．willstay D．amstaying（2017·真題）Nowadays,it'sconvenient(方便的)andcheapforus_____ashared-bicycle. A．ride B．toride C．flying D．tofly（2017·真題）Many_____areplayinganactivepartinmakingKunmingacivilizedcity(文明城市). A．man B．woman C．volunteer D．volunteers（2017·真題）—Alan,_____?—I'msorry.I'mnotavailable. A．didyoulikemyhousewarmingparty B．whenisyourhousewarmingparty C．canyoucometomypartytomorrow D．whowillgotothepartywithyou（2017·真題）—HaveyouwatchedTVprogramnamedChinesePoetryCompetition?—Yes.It'smeaningfuland_____. A．Iloveitverymuch B．Idon'tlikeit C．shecan'tstandit D．hedoesn'tmindit（2017·真題）—_____?—Twiceaweek. A．Howoldareyou B．Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool C．Howdoyougettoschool D．Howoftendoyouexercise（2017·云南昆明市·真題）Aswe_____onournewjourney,weshouldn'tforgetwherewecamefrom. A．takeout B．setout C．cutout D．blowout（2017·真題）AllthestudentsinourclassareoverfifteenexceptNick.Heis_____inourclass. A．younger B．older C．theyoungest D．theoldest（2017·真題）TheBeltandRoad(一帶一路)Initiativeis_____agoodchancetoletmoreandmoreforeignstudentsstudyinourcountry. A．unluckily B．never C．really D．hardly（2017·真題）—Couldyoupleasetellme_____?—Thepeopleandthefood. A．HowdoesTomlikeChina B．ifTomlikesChina C．whatdoesTomlikeaboutChina D．whatTomlikesaboutChina（2017·云南昆明市·真題）Hewasdowninthemouthbecausehemissedhisplane. A．unhappy B．happy C．glad D．relaxed（2017·真題）Tellmeyourstory,please.I'llbeallears. A．Ihavemanyears. B．Ilikeallkindsofears. C．I'mlisteningtoyoucarefully. D．Idon'twanttolistentoyou.（2017·真題）Aschoolteacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongabagwithtomatoes.Eachtomatowouldbegivenaofapersonthatthechildhated,sothenumberoftomatoesthatachildwillputinthebagwoulddependonthenumberofpeoplethechildhated.Whenthedaycame,everychildbroughtsometomatoeswiththenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Somehadtwotomatoes.hadthreetomatoes.Someevenhadfivetomatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythetomatoeswherevertheywentforaweek.Dayspassed,andthechildrenstartedtocomplain(抱怨)therotten(腐爛的)tomatoesletoutterriblesmell.Besides,thosehavingfivetomatoeshadtocarrybags.Afteroneweek,thechildrenwereveryhappybecausethegamehadended.Theteacherasked:"Howdidyoufeel?"Thechildrenstartedcomplainingthetroublethattheyhadtogothroughwhencarryingtheheavyandsmellytomatoeswherevertheygo.Thentheteachertoldthemthebehindthegame.Theteachersaid,"Thisisthesamesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred(憎恨)forsomebodyyourheart.Theterriblesmellofhatredwillyourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannotstandthesmellforjustweek,canyouimaginewhatisitliketohavethesmellofhatredinyourheartforyourlifetime?"(1) A．much B．alittle C．afew(2) A．number B．name C．sign(3) A．Other B．Some C．Another(4) A．because B．but C．so(5) A．stronger B．lighter C．heavier(6) A．nearly B．finally C．always(7) A．method B．matter C．meaning(8) A．outside B．inside C．beside(9) A．break B．lose C．pollute(10) A．one B．two C．five（2017·真題）Areyoustilldoingthe"V"forvictorysign?It'sout.Thelatestpopularhandgesture(手勢)isputtingbothyourhandstogethertomakeaheartshape.Itiscalleda"handheart".ManyyoungpopstarsintheUSAdothisintheirphotos."The'handheart'gesturemeanssomethingbetween'Iloveyou'and'thankyou'"saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger."Youcansendasweetandsimplemessagewithoutsayingaword."TaylorSwiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.Andsomepeoplethinkshemakesthisgesturepopular.JustinBieberandhissuperstarfriendsdidthe"handheart"andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreechildren,whoseparentsdiedfromacaraccident.InsomeAsiancountries,the"handheart"ispopulartoo,butinadifferentway.Peoplethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakeabiggerheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans"Iloveyou".(1)()?It'souttodothe'V'forvictorysign.(2)()?The"handheart"gesturemeans"Idon'tloveyou".(3)()?Noonecanexpressone'slovewithoutsayingaword.(4)?()Inthispassage,somesuperstarsdidthe"handheart"tohelpoutthreechildren.(5)()"Handheart"ispopularnotonlyintheUSAbutalsoinsomeAsiancountries.（2017·真題）A12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains.However,hesurvivedatlastthankstohisamazingsurvival(生存，幸存)skills.OnedayinOctober2016,TimwenthikingwithhisgroupintheMagaliesbergMountains,SouthAfrica.Atfirst,everythingwentwell.Butataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon,helosthiswayandcouldn'tfindanyotherpeople.Hegotscaredatfirst,butthenhetriedtocalmdown.Heknewwhattodoinsuchasituation."Ishouldfollowtheriver,followthelight,followthesunandfinallytherewillbebuildings,roadsandpeopleandIcouldcallhome,"hetoldhimself.Timkeptwalking.Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem.Buttohissurprise,hesawsomebaboons(狒狒).Unluckily,onebaboonscratched(抓傷)hisarm.Hefoundsomewatertowashthebloodoffthescratchesandcontinuedtowalk.Timjustworeapairofswimmingminks(游泳褲),sohefeltverycold.Hetriedtokeepwarmbycoveringhisbodywithleaves.About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismom.Afterhecameback,hismomaskedwhyhecarriedonwalkingwhenitgotdark.Thelittleboysaidifhedidthat,hewouldseeheragain.Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom!(1)WheredidTimgetlost? A．Inazoo. B．Intheswimmingpool. C．Inabuilding. D．Inthemountains.(2)HowlongwasTimlost? A．About22hours. B．About22days. C．About12hours. D．About12days.(3)Whenhefoundhewaslost,Timfeltscaredatfirstandthen_____. A．hecriedoverandoveragain B．heshoutedforhelp C．hestayedandwaited D．hetriedtocalmdown(4)WhatdidTimdofirstwhenheheardsomesounds? A．Hesawsomebaboons. B．Hescratchedababoon. C．Herantowardsthesounds. D．Hewashedthebloodoff.(5)WhichisNOTthereasonforTim'ssurvival? A．Hemetafarmer. B．Hewastooscaredtocarryonwalking. C．Theloveforhismomencouragedhim. D．Hisabilitiestosolveproblemshelpedhim.（2017·真題）Inthe19thcentury,trainswerethebestwaytotravellongdistances(距離)overland.Trainswerefastandconvenient.Inthe20thcentury,airplanesreplacedtrainsforlong-distancetravel.Today,however,high-speedtrainsareattracting(吸引)passengersagain.FrancehasatraincalledtheTGV.TGVis"TrainaGrandeVitesse"inFrench,whichmeans"high-speedtrain".ATGVtrainoperatesatspeedupto300km/h.ThepassengerscantravelfromParistoMarseillesinonlyfourhours.Thefirstcountrytohaveahigh-speedtrainisJapan.TheBullettrainoffersafast,smoothridebetweenTokyoandothermajorcitiesinJapan.Thistrainoperatesatspeedupto210km/handcantravelbetweenTokyoandOsakainjustthreehours.Chinahastheworld'slongesthigh-speedrailnetworkwithover19,369.8kmoftrack(軌道)inservicefromDecember2014.China'shigh-speedrailsystemalsoincludestheworld'slongestline,the2,298kmBeijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailway.China'shigh-speedtrainsaremarkedwith"CRH"(China'srailwayhigh-speed).TheyarealsocalledHexieHao.Thefastesttrainsets,CRH380BL,reachedthehighesttestspeedof487.3km/h.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"atspeed"inthesecondparagraphmean? A．fast B．late C．slowly D．deeply(2)Thefirstcountrytohaveahigh-speedtrainis_____. A．China B．Japan C．France D．America(3)Whichistheworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayline? A．ThelinefromBeijingtoShanghai. B．ThelinefromParistoMarseilles. C．ThelinefromBeijingtoGuangzhou. D．ThelinefromTokyotoOsaka.(4)ThehighesttestspeedofGRH380BLwas_____. A．210km/h B．overdoublethespeedoftheJapaneseBullettrain C．300km/h D．morethandoublethespeedoftheFrenchTOVtrain(5)What'sthemainideaofthispassage? A．ThedevelopmentoftheFrenchTGVtrain. B．ThehistoryoftheJapaneseBullettrain. C．ThetestsoftheChineseCRH380BLtrainsets. D．Theintroductionofhigh-speedtrains.（2017·真題）Manypeoplearetryingtosavetheearthwithspecialdayslike"MeatoutDay","EarthDay"and"BuyNothingDay".MeatoutDay"MeatoutDay"isonMarch20th.Jointhisday,andyou'llgethealthier.Also,youcanreducegreenhousegases(減少溫室氣體)andsavetheearth.EarthDayManypeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomethinggreenonthisday.InItaly,peopledon'tuseplasticbags.InCanadaandNorway,peopleridebicyclesanddon'tusetheircars.IntheUSA,peopledressuplikeplantsandanimalsanddanceinTimesSquare,NewYork.BuyNothingDay"BuyNothingDay"isusuallyonthefourthFridayinNovemberinAmerica."BuyNothing"means"makenorubbish".Doyouwanttojointhem?(1) A．ThisisChildren'sDay. B．Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth. C．Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday. D．Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen. E．Wehaveanationalholiday. F．"EarthDay"isonApril22nd. G．Onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything.(2) A．ThisisChildren'sDay. B．Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth. C．Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday. D．Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen. E．Wehaveanationalholiday. F．"EarthDay"isonApril22nd. G．Onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything.(3) A．ThisisChildren'sDay. B．Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth. C．Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday. D．Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen. E．Wehaveanationalholiday. F．"EarthDay"isonApril22nd. G．Onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything.(4) A．ThisisChildren'sDay. B．Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth. C．Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday. D．Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen. E．Wehaveanationalholiday. F．"EarthDay"isonApril22nd. G．Onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything.(5) A．ThisisChildren'sDay. B．Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth. C．Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday. D．Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen. E．Wehaveanationalholiday. F．"EarthDay"isonApril22nd. G．Onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything.（2017·真題）InNovember1979,pupilsinEngland(be)abletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthe(one)time.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustany(normally)monkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmakeseventy-two(change)tohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,he(can)turnhimselfintoaman.To(fight)badpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimes(him)canmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.(at)othertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKing(excite)childrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedin(read)thisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)（2017·真題）A:Sarah,youdon'tlookwell.?B:Ihaveaheadacheandmyheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybe.B:Oh,maybe.?A:Youshouldtakeyourtemperature,liedownandrest.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.A:Ifyoustillhaveafevertomorrow,you'dbettergotoadoctor..B:Ihopeso..Kelly.A:Youarewelcome.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)（2017·真題）A.OnedayinmychildhoodB.My要求：1.請從所給的A、B兩個題目中任選其一作答，分值相同。如選B，請把題目補充完整再作答，例如：“Mydream”“Myhometown”“Mypetdog”等。2.注意緊扣主題，意思連貫，語言通順，書寫規(guī)范。3.文中不得使用真實姓名和校名，如需使用名字，請用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名統(tǒng)一用GuangmingMiddleschool。4.詞數不少于60字。

答案1.【答案】B【解析】句意“——嗨，我可以和邁克說話嗎？——我是邁克”。speakto和……說話。根據句意，故選B?！局R點】speaktosb.2.【答案】D【解析】句意：“——你能打掃你的房間嗎？——沒問題”。A.我也是；B.真遺憾；C.再見；D.沒問題。根據句意，故選D。【知識點】Noproblem.3.【答案】A【解析】句意“——打擾一下，你叫什么名字？——我叫貝蒂”。A.我的；B.他的；C.她的；D.你的。根據句意，故選A?！局R點】my4.【答案】B【解析】句意：——上個星期你做一些有趣的事情了嗎？——沒有，我僅僅待在家里?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據lastSunday可知，用一般過去時，故選B?！局R點】肯定句5.【答案】B【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在，騎自行車是既方便又便宜的?？疾閯釉~形式辨析題。it's+形容詞+forus+todo，是固定結構，it是形式主語，后面的肯定不定式是真正主語。ride騎行，fly飛行；根據句意語境，可知fly不合句意，故選B?！局R點】作主語6.【答案】D【解析】句意：“一些志愿者在昆明創(chuàng)建文明城市中扮演著積極的作用”。A.男人；B.女人；C.志愿者；D.志愿者（復數）。根據空前的many可知，用復數，故選D?！局R點】一般情況7.【答案】C【解析】句意“——阿蘭，你明天能來我的派對嗎？——對不起，我沒空”。A.你喜歡我的喬遷派對嗎？B.你的喬遷派對什么時候開始？C.你明天能來我的派對嗎？D.誰和你去這個派對？根據句意，故選C?！局R點】一般疑問句的結構8.【答案】A【解析】句意“——你看過《中國詩詞大賽》這個節(jié)目嗎？——是的，我看過，它非常有意義，我非常喜歡它”。A.我非常喜歡它；B.我不喜歡它；C.她無法忍受它；D.他不在乎它。根據句意，故選A?！局R點】一般疑問句的回答9.【答案】D【解析】句意“——你多久鍛煉一次？——一周兩次”。A.你多大？B.從你家到學校多遠？C.你怎么去學校？D.你多久鍛煉一次？根據答語，問的是頻率，故選D?！局R點】howoften10.【答案】B【解析】句意：當我們出發(fā)開始我們的新旅行的時候，我們不應該忘記我們來自哪里。takeout拿出；setout出發(fā)，動身；cutout刪去；blowout吹滅，爆裂。根據句中的onournewjourney可知，這里應該是出發(fā)的意思，故選B?！局R點】setout11.【答案】C【解析】句意“除了尼克，我們班所有的學生都超過了15歲，在我們班里，他最年輕”。根據inourclass可知，用最高級，根據句意，故選C?！局R點】the+最高級（+比較范圍）12.【答案】C【解析】句意“一帶一路真的是一個讓越來越多的外國學生在我們國家學習的一個好機會”。A.不幸地；B.從不；C.真地；D.幾乎不。根據句意，故選C?！局R點】副詞辨析、really13.【答案】D【解析】句意“——你能告訴我湯姆喜歡中國的什么嗎？——人和食物”。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除A和C。根據答語，問的是什么，故選D?！局R點】賓語從句語序、主現(xiàn)從不限14.【答案】A【解析】句意：他不高興，因為他錯過了飛機。A.不高興的；B.高興的；C.高興的；D.放松的。根據becausehemissedhisplane可知，發(fā)生了不好的事情，故選A。【知識點】down、mouth15.【答案】C【解析】句意：“請講你的故事，我會認真的聽”。A.我有一些耳朵；B.我喜歡所有種類的耳朵；C.我正在仔細地聽；D.我不想聽你的。根據句意，故選C?！局R點】肯定句16.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)C(6)B(7)C(8)B(9)C(10)A【知識點】finally、because、some、heavy、afew、name、inside、meaning、pollute、學校生活(Schoollife)、one17.【答案】(1)正確(2)錯誤(3)錯誤(4)正確(5)正確【解析】(1)本篇文章難度適中，主要講述最近流行的一種新的手勢，這個手勢不但在美國，在中國也很受歡迎。根據第一段第一句話Areyoustilldoingthe"V"forvictorysign?It'sout可知，故填T。(2)根據第二段第二句話The'handheart'gesturemeanssomethingbetween'Iloveyou'and'thankyou'"saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger可知，故填T。(3)根據第二段第三句話Youcansendasweetandsimplemessagewithoutsayingaword可知，故填F。(4)根據第三段第二句話Theydidittohelpoutthreechildren,whoseparentsdiedfromacaraccident可知，故填T。(5)根據第四段第一句話InsomeAsiancountries,the"handheart"ispopulartoo可知，故填T。【知識點】記敘文、體態(tài)語(Bodylanguage)、細節(jié)理解18.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)B【解析】(1)本篇文章難度適中，主要講述蒂姆布朗在大山中迷路，他保持鎮(zhèn)定、對問題的處理以及對媽媽的愛，最后遇見一個農民而得救。根據第一段第一句A12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains可知，故選D。(2)根據第三段最后一句About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismom可知，故選A。(3)根據第二段第四句Hegotscaredatfirst,butthenhetriedtocalmdown可知，故選D。(4)根據第三段第二句Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem可知，故選C。(5)根據第三段最后一句About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismom可知，A提及；根據最后一段最后一句話Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom可知，C提及；根據第三段第五句話Hefoundsomewatertowashthebloodoffthescratchesandcontinuedtowalk可知，D提及；故選B?！局R點】細節(jié)理解、個人經歷(Personalexperiences)19.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)D【解析】(1)本篇文章難度適中，主要向我們介紹法國、日本和中國的高鐵。根據第二段第二句ATGVtrainoperatesatspeedupto300km/h中的upto300km/h指的是速度快，故選A。(2)根據第三段第一句Thefirstcountrytohaveahigh-speedtrainisJapan可知，故選B。(3)根據第四段第二句China'shigh-speedrailsystemalsoincludestheworld'slongestline,the2,298kmBeijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailway可知，故選C。(4)根據第四段最后一句Thefastesttrainsets,CRH380BL,reachedthehighesttestspeedof487.3km/h.以及第三段第三句histrainoperatesatspeedupto210km/handcantravelbetweenTokyoandOsakainjustthreehours可知，CRH380BL速度為Bullettrain的兩倍多，故選B。(5)本篇文章主要向我們介紹法國、日本和中國的高鐵，故選D?！局R點】主旨大意、細節(jié)理解、科普知識(Popularscience)20.【答案】(1)C(2)F(3)G(4)B(5)D【解析】(1)本篇文章難度適中，主要講述幾個拯救地球的節(jié)日，例如世界無肉日、地球日、不消費日。根據MeatoutDay可知，那天不吃肉，故選C。(2)根據文章結構，MeatoutDay以及BuyNothingDay可知，都是以時間開頭的，故選F。(3)空處解釋BuyNothingDay，在那天，人們不買東西，故選G。(4)根據同一詞復現(xiàn)的原則，前有rubbish，故選B。(5)根據選項中的thesespecialdays指的是MeatoutDay,EarthDay以及BuyNothingDay，故選D?！局R點】說明文、節(jié)日與假日(Festivalsandholidays)、細節(jié)理解21.【答案】(1)were(2)first(3)normal(4)changes(5)can't(6)fight(7)he(8)At(9)hasexcited(10)reading【解析】(1)本篇文章難度適中，主要講述美猴王孫悟空以及在西方國家，美猴王也受到熱烈的歡迎。句意“1979年11月，英國