河南省鄭州市經(jīng)開區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題

2023-2024學年河南省鄭州市經(jīng)開區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C:個選項中選出最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。1.HowdidBillyusetoimprovehiswriting?A.Bykeepingadiary.B.Byjoiningawritingclub.C.Bywritinge﹣mailstohispenpal.2.Whichshirtismadeofcotton?A.Theblackone.B.Theblueone.C.Thewhiteone.3.WhenwillthespeakersgotoGreenland?A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSaturday.4.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.50yuan.B.90yuan.C.55yuan.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablyhappen?A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclothesstore.二、聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給1.Whataretheytalking﹣bout?A.Familyrules.B.Schoolrules.C.Libraryrules.2.WhatisJuliaallowedtodoonSundayafternoon?A.Studyatherfriend'shome.B.Goshoppingwithherfriends.C.Gotothemovieswithherfriends.1.WhodidLarrygotothehistorymuseumwithyesterdayafternoon?A.Hisbrother.BHiscousin.C.Hisclassmate.2.Whatwasthevideoabout?A.Papercutting.B.Skylanterns.C.Clayart.1.WhereisHarbinIceandSnowWorld?A.OntheSonghuaRiver.B.OnthesouthsideoftheSonghuaRiver.C.OnthenorthsideoftheSonghuaRiver.2.HowmanykindsofactivitiesarethereinHarbinIceandSnowWorld?A.Over30.B.Nearly20.C.About10.3.What'sthebesttimetogototheIceWorld?A.Around2:00p.m.B.Around3:00p.m.C.Around4:00p.m.1.WhatdoesSamthinkofLuke?A.Fun.B.Strict.C.Shy.2.WhichofSam'sfriendsdoesSarahlike?A.James.B.Luke.C.Charlie.3.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Teacherandstudent.三、聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________四、閱讀理解,閱讀下面語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。RoyalMuseumsGreenwich(RMG)hasthreeparts—theNationalMaritimeMuseum,theRoyalObservatoryandtheQueen’sHouse.Togethertheyworktoexplaintheimportanceofthesea,ships,timeandthestarsandtheirrelationshipwithpeople.AllvisitorstotheRoyalMuseumsGreenwichmusthaveatickettoenter.Bookonlineinadvance(預先)tomakesuretoenter.Ticketsareavailableonlineforalltheplacesandexhibitions.Chooseyourticketandclick‘book’.Toconfirm(確認)yourvisit.HowtobookWhenyouchooseyourticket,youwillbetakentoouronlinebookingsystem(系統(tǒng)).●Firstpickyourdateandvisitingtimeusingthecalendarbutton.●Thenchoosethenumberofticketsyouneedandclick(點擊)‘a(chǎn)ddtobasket’.●Yourticketwillbeemailedtoyouonceyouhavecompletedthebookingprocess.●Remembertobringyourticketswithyouonthedayofyourvisit﹣youcaneithershowthemonyourphoneorprintoutcopies.CheckticketsforallRMGsites.PlacesAdultChildUnder25/StudentTicketsRoyalObservatory￡18￡9￡12Book→CuttySark￡18￡9￡12Book→NationalMaritimeMuseumFreeFreeFreeBook→Queen'sHouseFreeFreeFreeBook→Planetariumshows￡12￡6￡8Book→MemberticketsFreeforalltheplacesBook→*Childticketsareforages4﹣15.Childrenunder4gofreetoalloursites.*BecomeaRoyalMuseumsGreenwichMemberandenjoyallthebenefits.TheBookingsofficeisopendailyfrom9a.m.to5p.m.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorneedmoreinformation,pleasetelephone+44(0)2083216608oremailbookings@rmg.co.uk.1.Whatinformationcan’tyoulearnaboutatRMG?________A B. C. D.2.Whichofthefollowingarenotneededtopayfor?________A.RoyalObservatoryandQueen’sHouse.B.PlanetariumshowsandQueen’sHouse.C.CuttySarkandNationalMaritimeMuseum.D.NationalMaritimeMuseumandQueen’sHouse.3.Ifacouplewitha5﹣year﹣oldchildbooktheticketsofCuttySarkandPlanetariumshows,howmuchshouldtheypay?________A.￡75. B.￡70. C.￡60. D.S60.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyouneedmoreinformationaccordingtothetext?________A.WritealettertoRMG.B.GototheBookingsoffice.C.E﹣mailbookings@rmg.co.uk.D.Leaveamessageonthenoticeboard.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?________A.Awebsite. B.Anad. C.Aposter. D.Amagazine.Twomenweresharingahospitalroom.Onemanwassosickthathecouldnotevenmovehisbodyorlookaroundtheroom.Theothermancouldmove,butwasalsoveryill.Theysharedlotsofthingstogetherandeventalkedaboutwhattheyhopedtodoaftertheygotbetter.Overtime,thetwomenbecamegoodfriends.Buttherewasonethingabouttheroomthatwasspecialforbothofthem.Themanwhocouldmovewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.Hetoldhimaboutthepeoplewalkingby,theweather—anythingthatmightinterestamanwhohadnotseentheworldoutofhisbedforsometime.Oneday,whenanursecametocheckonthetwomen,shefoundthatthemanwhooftenlookedoutofthewindowhaddiedinhissleep.Sadly,sheinformedtheothermanthathisfriendhaddiedandcalledfornursestotakethedeadmanaway.Theothermanaskedtobemovedtothedeadman’sbedsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenursesmovedhimtotheotherbed.However,themanfoundthattherewasnowindowatall—justablankwall.Thenursesexplainedthatthedeadmanhadbeenblind.Hehadneveractuallyseenanythingoutsidethewindowatall—buthedescribedbeautifulscenestoencouragehisfriend.Sometimesallweneedinlifeisalittleencouragement—evenifitcomesfromanunlikelyplace.6.Whatwasspecialforbothofthemen?________A.Theysharedlotsofthingstogether.B.Theytalkedaboutwhattheyhopedtodoaftertheygotbetter.C.Onemancouldnotmovehisbodybuttheothermancouldmove.D.Oneofthemwouldlookoutofthewindowanddescribethesceneryoutside.7.Whichhasthesamemeaningwith“informed”inParagraph3?________A.Weneedtimetoinformtheproblem.B.Scienceandtechnologyinformsourlives.C.Pleaseinformusofanychangesofyouraddress.D.Heinformedonhisownbrotherbecauseofhiscrime.8.Theothermanaskedtomovehimtothedeadman’sbedbecause________.A.hewantedtoseethedeadmanhimselfB.hecouldlookoutofthewindowhimselfC.thetwomanoftentalkedaboutwhocouldlookoutofthewindowD.hereallywantedtoknowifhisfriendcouldseethesceneryoutside9.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethedeadman?________A.Kindandwise.B.Caringandhumorous.C.Friendlyandbrave.D.Patientandhard-working.10.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?________A.Nevergiveupourhope.B.Don’tcaretoomuchaboutothers.C.Tryourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue.D.Whenweareintrouble,weneedtoencourageeachother.Fromthetimehumansbegantodrawmaps,theyhavehelpedpeoplefindtheirwayaroundtheirenvironments.Butmapscanshowmanythings,notjustwhichdirectiontogo.Theyshowthehistory,thedevelopmentofmath,andtheprogressoftechnology.Oneoftheoldest-knownlandmapsisanalmost1,600-year-oldboardfromSouthwestAsia.Themapshowsapieceofroundlandthatisdividedbyariver.Aroundthelandistheocean.Triangles(三角形)onthemapshoweightdifferentareas.Andthewritingonthemapdescribesanimalsandpersonsthatwereimportanttotheancientpeopleofthearea.AroundAD150,aGreekscientistdrewnorth-southandeast-westlinesonamap.Thiswasthefirsttimethatmathwasusedinmappingandwasanearlytrytoshowtheearth’sshapeonapieceofpaper.Earlyhumansmappedthesky,too.Peoplefoundastarmaponacave(洞穴)wallinFrance.Itisnearly17,000yearsold,itisamapofthreestars.Peopleatthattimemightuseittorecordtimeanddirection.Nowthatyouknowalittleabouttheearlyhistoryofmaps,let’slearnsomefunfacts.EastattheTopThesedays,mostmapshavenorthatthetop.However,duringtheMiddleAges,mostmapshadeastatthetop.ModernTechnologyThankstotechnologydevelopment,appslikeGoogleMapscanshowchangesintraffic,population,andgeographyrightaway.11.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Thestudyofmaps.B.Theuseofmaps.C.Themakingofmaps.D.Thehistoryofmaps.12.WhatcanbeseenonthemapinParagraph2?①Writing②Ariver.③Animals.④Apieceofroundland.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Mappingthesky.B.MakingmapsinGreece.C.Showingtheearth’sshapeonpaper.D.Drawingnorth-southandeast-westlinesonamap.14.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?ATointroducefactsaboutmaps.B.Toencouragepeopletousemapsalot.C.Tocollectideasabouthowtousemaps.D.Toshowhowmapsarepopularwithpeople.15.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthepassagebefound?A.Unit1FriendsForever.B.Unit2NatureandGeography.C.Unit3StayHealthy.D.Unit4TheWorldofScience.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。DongYuhuiusedtobeanEnglishteacherwhotaughtmorethan500,000students.____16____Unlikeotherlivestreamers(主播),DongYuhuiexplainstheproductsinbothChineseandEnglishinthelivestudio(直播間).Hecoverstopicsfromarttoculture.Hecanalsotalkaboutgeography,historyandpoetrybothinChineseaswellasinEnglish,whichhasattractedmillionsoffollowers.____17____Theviewers(觀眾)werealsoimpressedwithhisviews(觀點)ondifferentliterary(文學的)worksincludingthoseofWilliamShakespeare.“Iamveryhappywhentalkingaboutbooks.Icanexpressmyviewsaboutthemnon-stopforthreedays,“Dongsaid.DongYuhuiwasborninarural(農(nóng)村的)family.However,fromanearlyage,heshowedastrongdesire(渴望)forknowledge.____18____Hisinterestsarebroadanddeep.Thisloveofknowledgedriveshimtopursue(追求)higherachievement.Dongwonpeople’srespectwithhiswisdomandtalent.WhenDongYuhuifirststartedtosellingproductsonTikTok,henoticedthatoftentherewereonlyfiveviewers,whichincludedhisparentsandfriends.____19____Thosewerethedarkesthoursinhislife,butnowthedawn(黎明)hascome.“IamgladthatIdidn’tgiveupsettingvegetablesonline”saidDong.Infact,hedoesn’tenjoysellingproductsuntilhelearnedastorybehindtheproductsfromasmallcounty,GansuProvince.Youngpeoplehavetogotobigcitiesforbetterjobs.____20____Herealizedhehadtodosomethingforthemandmaybehecouldmakemorepeople’slifebetterwithhisownability.Heknowsheshouldenjoyit.A.Theoldandleft-behindchildrenlack(減少)ofcare.B.NowheisasalespersonandsellsproductsonTikTok.C.Helikestoreadallkindsofbooksfromhistorytoliterature.D.Someonecomments(評論):“Ifeellikebeinginaclassroom.”E.Foraperiodoftime,hefeltquitedownbecausehecouldn’tseehope.六、完形填空,先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Amywasalittlegirl,butshewasalwayswastingtimedaydreaminginsteadofdoingthematonceassheshoulddo.Inthevillage,MrThorntonhadastorewherehesoldallkindsof____21____,includingapples,bananas,pearsandberries(莓子)wheninseason.OnemorninghesaidtoAmy,“Well,Amy,I____22____somefine,ripeblackberriesonMrGreen’sfarmtoday.Hesaidthatanybodywaswelcometopickthem.Iwill____23____you13centsakilogramforallyoupickforme.”Amywasexcitedaboutthe____24____ofmakingsomemoneytohelphermom,soshe____25____ranhometogetabaskettoholdtheberries.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldget____26____shepickedfivekilograms.After____27____thatshewouldget65cents,shewassoexcited.Thenshestartedtodreambig,“SupposingIshouldpickadozen(十多個)kilograms,howmuchshouldImakethen?”“Dearme,”she____28____,aftercalculating(計算)awhile,“Ishouldmakeadollarandfiftysixcents!”Ittookhersometimetodream____29____,andthenitwassonearlunchtimethatshehadtostayathometohavelunchfirst.Assoonaslunchwasover,shetookher____30____andhurriedtothefarm.Some____31____atheragehadbeentherebeforelunch,andalltheripeblackberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindhalfakilogramto____32____herbasket.Thenshethoughtofwhatherteacheroftentold____33____:“Doyourtaskatonce；thenthinkaboutit.Onedoeris____34____100dreamers.”Areyoumorelikelytojumpintoactionwhena____35____ideacomestomindorjustdaydreamaboutit?21.A.fruits B.baskets C.clothes D.cakes22.A.admired B.created C.noticed D.announced23.A.discover B.deal C.pay D.buy24.A.fame B.expression C.doubt D.idea25.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.heavily26.A.though B.before C.if D.until27A.findingout B.lookingout C.bringingback D.givingback28.A.gave B.spent C.shouted D.brought29.A.smaller B.worse C.more D.bigger30.A.bowl B.basket C.fork D.glove31.A.ministers B.doctors C.teachers D.boys32.A.fill B.lay C.manage D.influence33.A.them B.him C.her D.it34.A.thankful B.worth C.active D.lively35.A.right B.correct C.direct D.new閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。supposesatisfymeanvisitsizemanyseeusuallystoryitTheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isatraditionalChinesefurniture.Pingfeng____36____protectionfromwind,showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferent____37____withcolourfulpaintings.Onscreens____38____appearsadragon.It’sasymboloflight,growthandlife-givingwater.Italsostandsfornobility(高貴)andpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbe____39____onscreens,too.It’sasymboloflonglife.Allthedesignscarrypeoplebeautifulwishes.Behindthepingfengliesaninteresting____40____.Inthepast,theunmarrieddaughterwasnot____41____toseeorbeseenbymenexceptherfather,brothersorveryclosemalecousins.Whenanadmirer(愛慕者)____42____,shemighttakeasecretlookathimfromascreenbehind.Ifthedaughterwere____43____withtheyoungman,shemightagreetotakehimasahusband.Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionfor____44____beautyanduseasfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider,itcanbetheperfectmatchformodernsofasandwalls.Thepingfengis____45____thanbeautifulfurniture.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。SunshineMiddleSchoolSportsDayWhatsAppGroupOctober18,2023By:Jenny5:03p.m.Ispentthreemonthstraining____46____the100-meterrunningrace.Lastnight,IwasafraidthatIwouldnotdowellintheracesoIcouldhardlysleep!Luckily,myhardworkpaidoff.Icamefirst.Thatwasexciting.By:MissMiller5:12p.m.Welldone,Jenny!TheSportsDaywassuccessful!Iwouldlike____47____thankallourteachersandstudents.Todayis____48____unforgettableday.Todayisthe30thanniversaryofourschool’sSportsDay!Also,todayismybirthday!By:Albert5:20p.m.Happybirthday,Headmaster!BeforetheSportsDay,Ipracticedhardforthehighjump.WhenknewIlostthecompetition,Ifeltupset.Atthattime,Mr.Smithsawmeandhuggedme.Thankhimforcomfortingme!I____49____practiceevenharder,nextyearandcompeteagain!By:Mrs.Lee5:31p.m.IenjoyedtheSportsDaysomuch!Ijoinedthethree-leggedracewithmyson.Wenearlyfelloverduringtherace____50____wehadagoodtime!I’mhappythattheschoolheldtheracebecauseitcouldhelptodevelopagoodparent-childrelationship.九、補全對話,根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。JaneandSallybothlikemusicandareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.JanewantstolearnpapercuttingfromSally,sosheiscallinghimforhelp.A:Hi,Sally.Whatareyoudoing?B:Hi,Jane.Iam