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ReadingandThinkingPart1Part2Part1Task1文本整體理解:理清文章架構(gòu)1.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtomakearobot.B.Howarobothelpspeople.C.Whatarobotcando.D.Atestonahouseholdrobot.答案:D2.Matchthemainideaofeachpart.Part1(Paras.1~3)________Part2(Paras.4~8)________Part3(Para.9)________A.ThenightbeforeTonyleft.B.Claire'sattitudetoarobotathomeandhowshefeltwhenshefirstknewTony.C.WhatTonydidtohelpClaire.BCATask2文本細(xì)節(jié)理解:探尋語篇細(xì)節(jié)理解ReadthetextonPages2~3carefullyandthenchoosethebestanswer.1.WhatdoesLarryBelmontthinkoftestingouttherobotinhishouse?A.Itisanextrabenefit.B.Itishisresponsibility.C.Ithelpsimprovehishouse.D.ItcanmakeClairehappy.答案:A2.HowdidClairefeelwhenTonyofferedtohelphergetdressed?A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Guilty.D.Embarrassed.3.WhydoesTonyworkonthehouseimprovement?A.BecauseClairewantstoholdapartyinherhouse.B.BecauseClaireplanstogiveLarryasurprise.C.BecauseClairedoesn'tthinkitgoodenoughforLarry.D.BecauseClaireintendstomakethebestofTony.答案:D

答案:C4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.TonyfallsinlovewithClaire.B.Tonywillhavearestthatnight.C.TonywillstaywithClaireforever.D.Tony,therobotneedstobeimproved.答案:ATask3文本理解:續(xù)寫佳句1.Readthepassagecarefullyandfindthesentencestodescribetheappearance.(細(xì)讀短文并找出外貌描寫的句子)

2.Readthepassagecarefullyandfindthesentencestodescribefeelingsorpsychology.(細(xì)讀短文并找出感情或心理描寫的句子)答案:

(1)Heseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.

(2)Hewastallandhandsomewithsmoothhairandadeepvoice,althoughhisfacialexpressionneverchanged.答案:(1)Clairedidn'twanttherobotinherhouse,especiallyasherhusbandwouldbe

awayonabusinesstrip...(2)

Clairethoughtitwasridiculousthatshewasbeingofferedsympathybyarobot...(3)

Howawfultobediscoveredbyher,Clairethought.3.Readthepassagecarefullyandfindthesentencestodescribemovements.(細(xì)讀短文并找出動(dòng)作描寫的句子)答案:(1)

Shelookedathisfingerswithwonderastheyturnedeachpage.(2)

Asheheldher,shefeltthewarmthofhisbody.Shescreamed,pushedhimaway,andrantoherroom.(3)

Tonytookherinhisarms,bringinghisfaceclosetohers.Task4閱讀思維升華:主題實(shí)踐1.Doyouthinkitispossibleforapersontolovearobot?Why?(CriticalThinking批判性思維)2.Whatrelationshipdoyouthinkwilldevelopbetweenhumansandrobotsinthefuture?(CreativeThinking創(chuàng)造性思維)答案:No,Idon'tthinkthatapersonwouldlovearobot.Becausearobotisjustamachinethathasnoemotionsandfacialexpressions.答案:Robotswillbecometheright-handmanofhumansandcandoalmosteverythingunderthecommandofhumans.精讀課文疏通理解障礙[原文呈現(xiàn)]SATISFACTION①GUARANTEED(Adapted)LarryBelmontworkedforacompanythatmaderobots.【1】Recentlyithadbegunexperimentingwithahousehold②robot.Itwasgoingtobetestedout③byLarry'swife,Claire.【1】that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾先行詞acompany。Clairedidn'twanttherobotinherhouse,especiallyasherhusbandwouldbeawayonabusinesstrip④forthreeweeks,【2】butLarrypersuadedherthattherobotwouldn'tharmherorallowhertobeharmed.Itwouldbeabonus⑤.However,whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefeltalarmed⑥.HisnamewasTony.Heseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.【3】Hewastallandhandsomewithsmoothhairandadeepvoice,althoughhisfacialexpressionneverchanged.【2】asherhusbandwouldbeaway...是as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句?!?】more...than...與其說……倒不如說……Onthesecondmorning,Tonybroughtherbreakfastandthenaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.Shefeltembarrassed⑦andquicklytoldhimtogo.Nowshewasbeinglookedafterbyarobotthatlookedsohuman,【4】anditwasdisturbing⑧.【4】thatlookedsohuman是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。Oneday,Clairementionedthatshedidn'tthinkshewasclever.Tonysaidthatshemustfeelveryunhappytosaythat.Clairethoughtitwasridiculous⑨t(yī)hatshewasbeingofferedsympathy⑩byarobot,butshegraduallyadmiredhiswisdomandintegrity?andbegantotrusthim.Healwaystreatedherwithdignity.Shetoldhimhowshewasunhappythatherhomewasn'telegant?enoughforLarry,whowantedtoimprovehissocialpositionwithabiggersalary.

【5】Shewasn'tlikeGladysClaffern,oneoftherichestandmostpowerfulwomenaround.【5】whowantedtoimprovehissocialposition是who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾Larry。Asafavour?,TonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfmorebeautifulandherhomemoreelegant.SoClaireborrowedsomelibrarybooksforhimtoread,orrather?,scan?.Shelookedathisfingerswithwonder?astheyturnedeachpage.【6】Howabsurd?,shethought.Hewasjustamachine.【6】as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。TonygaveClaireanewhairstyle?andimprovedhermakeup?.Ashewasnotallowedtoaccompany?hertotheshops,hewroteoutalistofthingsthathewouldneedforhisworkonthehouse.Clairewentdowntownandboughtthesethings.Shehadanappointment?topainthernails,thenshewentintoanexpensiveclothesshop.Thesaleswomantherewasrudeto?her,sosherangTonyandtoldhimshewasbeingtreatedbadly.Hespoketothewoman,whoimmediatelychangedherattitude.ClairethankedTony,tellinghimthathewasa“dear”.【7】

Assheturnedaround?,therestoodGladysClaffern.【8】Howawful?tobediscoveredbyher,Clairethought.Bythelookonherface,ClaireknewthatGladysthoughttheywereinarelationship?.Afterall,sheknewClaire'shusband'snamewasLarry,notTony.Althoughitwascompletelyinnocent?,Clairefeltguilty.【7】現(xiàn)在分詞短語tellinghimthat...作狀語,表示補(bǔ)充說明?!?】therestoodGladysClaffern是完全倒裝句。WhenClairegothome,shewept.GladyswaseverythingClairewishedtobe.【9】Tonytoldhershewasbeingsensitive?andwasjustasgoodasGladys.

【10】

HesuggestedthatsheinviteGladysandherfriendstothehousethenightbeforehewastoleaveandLarrywastoreturn.

【11】Bythattime,Tonyexpectedthatthehouse,whichwasbeingcompletelytransformed?,wouldbeready.【9】Clairewishedtobe是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句?!?0】“be+being+形容詞”常用來表達(dá)被陳述對(duì)象行為反常(暫時(shí)的特點(diǎn)或表現(xiàn))以及說話人的驚訝、不滿、責(zé)備等情緒?!?1】句中that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作suggested的賓語,從句用虛擬語氣。Tonyworkedsteadily?ontheimprovements.Clairetriedtohelpbyworkingonalightsuspendedfromtheceiling,【12】butshefellofftheladder.EventhoughTonyhadbeeninthenextroom,hemanagedtocatchher?intime.【13】Asheheldher,shefeltthewarmthofhisbody.

【14】Shescreamed,pushedhimaway,andrantoherroom.【12】句中suspendedfromtheceiling是過去分詞短語作后置定語?!?3】句中eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句?!?4】句中as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。Thenightofthepartyarrived.Theclockstruckeight.Theguestswouldbearrivingsoon,soClairedismissed?Tonyfortherestofthenight.Atthatmoment,Tonytookherinhisarms,bringinghisfaceclosetohers.

【15】Sheheardhimdeclare?thathedidnotwanttoleaveherthenextday,andthathefeltmorethan?justthedesiretopleaseher.Thenthefrontdoorbellrang.【15】句中bringinghisfaceclosetohers是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。[讀文清障]①satisfaction[?s?t?s'f?k?n]n.滿意;滿足;令人滿意的事物②household['ha?sh??ld]adj.家庭的;家用的

n.一家人;家庭③testout檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試④onabusinesstrip出差⑤bonus['b??n?s]n.意外收獲;獎(jiǎng)金;紅利⑥alarmed[?'lɑ?md]adj.擔(dān)心的;害怕的alarm[?'lɑ?m]vt.使警覺;使驚恐;驚動(dòng)

n.警報(bào);驚恐⑦embarrassed[?m'b?r?st]adj.難堪的;尷尬的⑧disturbing[d?'st??b??]adj.引起煩惱的;令人不安的⑨ridiculous[r?'d?kj?l?s]adj.愚蠢的;荒謬的;荒唐的⑩sympathy['s?mp?θ?]n.同情(心)?integrity[?n'teɡr?ti]n.誠實(shí)正直;完整;完好?elegant['el?ɡ?nt]adj.優(yōu)雅的;高雅的;講究的?favour['fe?v?]n.喜愛;恩惠

vt.喜愛;偏袒?orrather更確切地說?scan[sk?n]vt.細(xì)看;仔細(xì)檢查;粗略地看;瀏覽;掃描?withwonder驚奇地?absurd[?b's??d]adj.荒謬的;荒唐的?hairstyle['he?sta?l]n.發(fā)型?makeup['me?k?p]n.化妝品?accompany[?'k?mp?ni]vt.陪伴;伴奏?appointment[?'p??ntm?nt]n.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任?berudeto對(duì)……粗暴?turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身;翻轉(zhuǎn)?awful['??fl]adj.極壞的;極討厭的;可怕的;(口語)糟透的?inarelationship戀愛中?innocent['?n?snt]adj.無辜的?sensitive['sens?t?v]adj.敏感的?transform[tr?ns'f??m]vt.轉(zhuǎn)變;改變?steadily['sted?li]adv.穩(wěn)定地?managetodosth.設(shè)法做成某事?dismiss[d?s'm?s]vt.讓(某人)離開;解散;解雇;消除?declare[d?'kle?(r)]vt.表明;宣稱;公布?morethan不僅僅是,遠(yuǎn)非[參考譯文]包你滿意(改編)拉里·貝爾蒙特在一家生產(chǎn)機(jī)器人的公司工作。最近,該公司要對(duì)一個(gè)家用機(jī)器人進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)。這個(gè)機(jī)器人將由拉里的妻子克萊爾測(cè)試??巳R爾并不想把機(jī)器人留在家里,特別是當(dāng)她丈夫?qū)⒁霾钊艿臅r(shí)候,但是拉里說服了她,他說機(jī)器人不會(huì)傷害她,也不會(huì)讓別人來傷害她。這會(huì)是個(gè)意外的收獲。然而,她初次見到機(jī)器人的時(shí)候就感到有點(diǎn)兒擔(dān)心。機(jī)器人名叫托尼。他看起來更像一個(gè)人,而不是一臺(tái)機(jī)器。他雖然面部表情毫無變化,但是個(gè)子高大,相貌英俊,頭發(fā)平整,聲音低沉渾厚。第二天早晨,托尼給她端來了早餐,然后問她是否需要幫忙穿衣打扮。她感到有點(diǎn)兒尷尬,很快就打發(fā)他走了?,F(xiàn)在她正在被一個(gè)如此通人性的機(jī)器人照顧,這讓人很不安。有一天,克萊爾說起,她覺得她自己不聰明。托尼則說,她一定是很不高興,才會(huì)說出這樣的話來??巳R爾認(rèn)為她被機(jī)器人同情是荒謬的,但她逐漸欽佩他的智慧和正直,并開始信任他。他對(duì)待她總是很敬重。她告訴他,她很不高興,因?yàn)樗募覍?duì)拉里來說不夠優(yōu)雅,拉里想通過更高的薪水來提高自己的社會(huì)地位。她跟格拉迪絲·克拉芬不一樣,格拉迪絲是遠(yuǎn)近聞名的最有錢有勢(shì)的女人之一。托尼為讓克萊爾高興,答應(yīng)幫助她,使她變得更漂亮,使她的家變得更高雅大方。于是克萊爾從圖書館借來一些書給托尼閱讀,更確切地說給他瀏覽一下。她驚奇地看著他的手指翻動(dòng)著書頁。她在想,這是多么荒唐啊,他只不過是一臺(tái)機(jī)器呀。

托尼給克萊爾換了新發(fā)型,還改進(jìn)了她的妝容。由于他不被允許陪她去商店,他就列了一張物品清單,上面寫了他裝修房子所需要的東西??巳R爾去市區(qū)買了這些東西。她還預(yù)約了做美甲,然后走進(jìn)了一家高檔服裝店。那里的女售貨員對(duì)她很粗魯,所以她打電話給托尼,告訴他自己受到了惡劣對(duì)待。他跟那個(gè)售貨員通話,之后售貨員立刻改變了態(tài)度。克萊爾對(duì)托尼表示感謝,并說他是個(gè)“可愛的人”。當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)過身時(shí),格拉迪絲·克拉芬就站在那兒??巳R爾想,被格拉迪絲發(fā)現(xiàn)了,這多么難為情啊。從她臉上的表情來看,克萊爾知道,格拉迪絲認(rèn)為她有婚外情。畢竟她知道克萊爾的丈夫叫拉里,而不叫托尼。盡管完全是清白的,克萊爾還是有負(fù)罪感??巳R爾回到家里,哭了起來。她多希望能成為格拉迪絲那樣的女人。托尼對(duì)克萊爾說,她這樣想有點(diǎn)敏感,其實(shí)她就像格拉迪絲一樣好。他還建議克萊爾邀請(qǐng)格拉迪絲和她的朋友到家里來玩,時(shí)間就定在托尼離去和拉里回家之前的那個(gè)晚上。到那時(shí),托尼期待正在徹底改造的房子能完工。托尼有條不紊地搞著裝修??巳R爾試圖幫忙修理懸掛在天花板上的一盞燈,但她從梯子上摔了下來。盡管托尼當(dāng)時(shí)在隔壁房間,但他還是及時(shí)趕過來把她接住了。當(dāng)他抱著她時(shí),她感覺到了他身上的溫暖。她尖叫了起來,把他推開,跑回了自己的房間。聚會(huì)的那天晚上到了。時(shí)鐘敲響了八下??腿藗兒芸炀鸵搅?,克萊爾讓托尼結(jié)束了當(dāng)晚的工作。就在這時(shí),托尼把她抱在懷里,把臉貼近她。她聽到他說,他第二天不想離開她,而且他不僅僅是想討她的歡心。這時(shí),前門的門鈴響了。自查語基落實(shí)基本知能Ⅰ.核心詞匯根據(jù)語境寫出正確的單詞1.________________ 科幻小說2.geta________ 得到獎(jiǎng)金3.a(chǎn)________joke 一個(gè)荒唐的笑話4.hiswisdomand________ 他的智慧和正直5.treatsb.with________ 尊敬地對(duì)待某人6.a(chǎn)basic________ 基本薪金7.paint________ 涂指甲油8.a(chǎn)successful________ 一名成功的女推銷員9.falloffthe________ 從梯子上掉下來10.________workers 解雇工人sciencefictionbonusridiculousintegritydignitysalarynailssaleswomanladderdismissⅡ.拓展詞匯根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的派生詞1.________[?'p??ntm?nt]n.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任→appointvt.任命;委派→appointedadj.指定的;約定的2.________['ɡ?lti]adj.內(nèi)疚的;有罪的;有過失的→guiltn.犯罪;過失;內(nèi)疚3.________[d?'kle?(r)]vt.表明;宣稱;公布→declarationn.宣布appointment

guiltydeclare構(gòu)詞規(guī)律1.-ment常用于動(dòng)詞之后構(gòu)成名詞appointv.→appointmentn.預(yù)約encouragev.→___________n.鼓勵(lì)

equipv.→________n.設(shè)備2.動(dòng)詞之后加-sion可轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞dividev.→divisionn.分開decidev.→________n.決定emitv.→________n.排放encouragementequipmentdecisionemissionⅢ.重點(diǎn)短語1.________________檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試2.________________更像是;更接近3.________________用……做試驗(yàn)4.________________更確切地說5.________________預(yù)約;有一個(gè)約會(huì)6.________________轉(zhuǎn)身;翻轉(zhuǎn)7.________________畢竟8.________________及時(shí)testoutmorelikeexperimentwithorratherhaveanappointmentturnaroundafterallintimeⅣ.重點(diǎn)句型1.[句型]more...than...與其說……倒不如說……[教材]Heseemed________________________amachine.他看上去與其說是一臺(tái)機(jī)器,倒不如說更像一個(gè)人。2.[句型]make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語[教材]Asafavour,TonypromisedtohelpClaire__________________________________________.

作為一項(xiàng)恩惠,托尼答應(yīng)幫助克萊爾,把她變得更漂亮些,也把她的家變得更雅致些。3.[句型]Itbe+形容詞+that從句[教材]Clairethought________________shewasbeingofferedsympathybyarobot,butshegraduallyadmiredhiswisdomandintegrityandbegantotrusthim.克萊爾覺得一個(gè)機(jī)器人對(duì)她表示同情十分荒謬,但她逐漸欣賞他的智慧和正直,并且開始信任他。4.[句型]完全倒裝[教材]Assheturnedaround,________________GladysClaffern.她轉(zhuǎn)過身來,格拉迪絲·克拉芬站在那里。morelikeahumanthanmakeherselfmorebeautifulandherhomemoreelegantitwasridiculousthattherestoodⅤ.理清復(fù)雜句式1.Clairedidn'twanttherobotinherhouse,especiallyas(引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)herhusbandwouldbeawayonabusinesstripforthreeweeks,butLarrypersuadedherthat(引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)therobotwouldn'tharmherorallowhertobeharmed.[譯文]2.Shetoldhimhow(引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)shewasunhappythatherhomewasn'telegantenoughforLarry,(who(引導(dǎo)的定語從句)wantedtoimprovehissocialpositionwithabiggersalary).[譯文]克萊爾并不想家里有個(gè)機(jī)器人,尤其是在她丈夫要出差三周的時(shí)候,但是拉里勸她說機(jī)器人不會(huì)傷害她,也不會(huì)讓她受到傷害。她告訴他,她很不高興,因?yàn)樗募覍?duì)拉里來說不夠雅致;他想通過漲工資來提高自己的社會(huì)地位。Part2探究新知發(fā)展語言知識(shí)1(教材原句)Heseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.他看上去與其說是一臺(tái)機(jī)器,倒不如說更像一個(gè)人?!蚓湫凸剑骸癿ore...than...”意為“與其說……倒不如說……”(1)more+adj./adv./n.+than與其說……,倒不如說……(2)morethan+數(shù)詞,表示“超過;不止”。morethan+名詞,意為“不只是;不僅僅……”。morethan+形容詞/副詞,意為“非常,很”。(3)notmorethan+數(shù)詞不多于;不超過;少于nomorethan+數(shù)詞

僅僅;只不過[佳句]

ImadesuchgreatprogressinEnglishthatmyteacherpraisedme,sayingthatIwasmorediligentthanclever.我在英語上取得了如此大的進(jìn)步,以至于我的老師表揚(yáng)了我,說我與其說是聰明不如說是勤奮。[練通]——單句語法填空①Lookingatthemoneyhehadearnedbyhimself,hewasmoremoved________happy.②Thebookseemstobe________adictionarythanagrammar.thanmore[寫美]——應(yīng)用文寫作之邀請(qǐng)信③________________________(我會(huì)非常高興)ifyoucouldcomeandjoininmybirthdaypartyat7p.m.nextFridayatmyhome.________________________(將會(huì)有十幾個(gè)朋友)presentattheparty.________________________(派對(duì)不僅僅是為了玩);itisalsoformutualcommunication.Sopleaseacceptmysincereinvitation.IwouldbemorethandelightedTherewillbemorethantenfriendsThepartyismorethanforfun

[練通]——單句語法填空①Hisparentsmanagedtomakehim________(examine)inthehospital.[寫美]——微寫作②是他勇敢的心和堅(jiān)定的信念使一些不同尋常的事情最終發(fā)生了。Itwashisbraveheartandstrongfaiththatcould

________________________finally.③他拒絕了我,這讓我不知所措。Heturnedmedown,which________________.examinedmakesomethingunusualhappenmademeataloss3(教材原句)Shehadanappointmenttopainthernails,thenshewentintoanexpensiveclothesshop.她約好去做指甲,然后去了一家昂貴的服裝店?!騛ppointmentn.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任

(1)make/haveanappointmentwithsb.和某人有約keep/breakan/one'sappointment守約/失約(2)appointv.任命;委派;安排;約定appointsb.(as/tobe)...任命某人(為)……appointsb.todosth.指派某人去做某事[佳句]

Hewasdismissedforbreakingtheappointmentwithhisboss,whichmadeusallsurprised.他因違反與老板的約定而被解雇,

這使我們很吃驚。[練通]——單句語法填空①Your________willbecanceledimmediatelyifyoufailtoarriveatthesceneatthe________time.(appoint)②WordcamethatthecommitteeappointedMrsBrown________chairwomanoftheorganization.[寫美]——應(yīng)用文之道歉信③我很抱歉不能和你一起去書店了,因?yàn)槲以谶@周六下午和牙醫(yī)有約。IamsorrythatIcan'tgotothebookstorewithyoubecause___________________________________________________.a(chǎn)ppointmentappointedasIhave/makeanappointmentwithmydentistthisSaturdayafternoon4(教材原句)Althoughitwascompletelyinnocent,Clairefeltguilty.盡管這完全是清白的,克萊爾還是感到內(nèi)疚?!騡uiltyadj.內(nèi)疚的;有罪的;有過失的

(1)beguiltyof犯有……罪be/feelguiltyfor/at/about...對(duì)/為……感到內(nèi)疚/有愧(2)guiltn.犯罪;過失;內(nèi)疚outofguilt出于愧疚[佳句]

Amixtureofguiltanddelightcamefromthebottomofmyheart.一種既內(nèi)疚又高興的情緒從我心底涌了出來。(讀后續(xù)寫情緒描寫)[練通]——單句語法填空①Shehadfeelingsof_____(guilty)aboutleavingherchildrenandgoingtowork.②Ifeltguilty________myconflictwithmydearfriendandImustapologizetohim.[寫美]——讀后續(xù)寫之愧疚心理描寫③出于愧疚,我向我的老師解釋,并保證這種事情不會(huì)再發(fā)生。

_____________________________

andpromisedthiswouldneverhappenagain.guiltforOutofguilt,Iexplainedtomyteacher5(教材原句)Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.剛一轉(zhuǎn)身,(她就看到)格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那里?!蚓湫凸剑和耆寡b

(1)here,there(方位),in,out,off,away,up,down(方向),now,then(時(shí)間)等表示方位、方向或時(shí)間的副詞或者表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語置于句首,謂語動(dòng)詞是be,come,go,remain,lie,run等,且主語為名詞時(shí),用完全倒裝。(2)主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中,作表語的形容詞、分詞置于句首時(shí)用完全倒裝。such作表語置于句首時(shí)用完全倒裝。[佳句]

Look!HerecomesBus607anditwilltakeustotheshoppingmall.看!607路車來了,它會(huì)帶我們?nèi)ベ徫镏行?。[練通]——補(bǔ)全句子①Fromthevalley________________________(傳來美妙的歌聲).

②Onthefloor________________(坐著一個(gè)男孩)surroundedby

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