湖南省常德市初中教學(xué)聯(lián)盟校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

常德市初中教學(xué)聯(lián)盟校2023年下學(xué)期協(xié)作考試試卷八年級英語(問卷)時(shí)量:100分鐘滿分:100分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽短對話答題(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)下面你將聽到五段短對話,每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhodidMikegooutwith?A.Noone. B.Anyone. C.Everyone.2.WhencanKatewatchTV?A.OnMondays. B.OnFridays. C.OnSundays.3.Howmuchisthegirl’sviolin?A.400yuan. B.500yuan. C.600yuan.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewcar. B.Akindoftree. C.Thefuturelife.5.Whereisthewomanprobably?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inthesupermarket.第二節(jié)聽對話和獨(dú)白答題(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)下面你將聽到四段對話和一段獨(dú)白,每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話,回答第6,7題。6.HowoftendoesJackhelphisfatherwashthecar?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceaweek.7.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.聽第7段對話,回答第8至10題。8.WhodidDavidwatchthemoviewithlastnight?A.Bob. B.Henry. C.Mike.9.Whichcinemaisthebestinthetown?A.SunCinema. B.MoonCinema. C.RiverCinema.10.WhatdoesDavidthinkofscarymovies?A.Theyarescary. B.Theyareexciting. C.Theyareboring.聽第8段對話,回答第11至13題。11.WheredoesKimwanttogotomorrow?A.Tothepark. B.Tothelibrary. C.Tothesciencemuseum.12.Whatistheshowabout?A.Computers. B.Robots. C.Children.13.WhenwillBettyandKimprobablymeettomorrow?A.At8:40a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At9:20a.m.聽第9段對話,回答第14至16題。14.WhatisSuegoingtobuy?A.Fruitsalad. B.Astrawberrymilkshake. C.Astrawberryice-cream.15.WheredidMarklearntocook?A.OntheInternet. B.Inacookingbook. C.InaTVprogram.16.HowwillMarkgetmoreinformation?A.Bysendingane-mail. B.Bymakingacall. C.Byvisitingtherestaurant.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至20題。17.Howmanyresolutionsisthemangoingtomake?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.18.Whathobbyisthemangoingtotakeup?A.Painting. B.Dancing. C.Singing.19.Howoftendoesthemanplantoplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Everyday.20.Whatrelationshipdoesthemanwanttoimprove?A.Therelationshipwithclassmates.B.Therelationshipwithhisteachers.C.Therelationshipwithhisparents.第二部分閱讀(共二節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共16小題;每題1.5分,滿分24分)閱讀下面的材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(I)Nancyisreadingarecipe(食譜)online.HealthyFruitMilkshakeIngredients(原料):?3strawberries?1banana?1/2apple?3/4cupofmilk?4icecubes(冰塊)Steps:1)Peelthebananaandwashthestrawberriesandapple.2)Cutthefruitintosmallpieces.3)Putthefruit,icecubesandmilkintoablender.4)Blenduntilalltheingredientsaremixed.5)Pourthemilkshakeintocups.Comments(評論):JaneMarch4,2022Thismilkshakeisdeliciousandhealthy.BobApril28,2022ThisisthemostdelicioushomemademilkshakeIhaveevertried.Itiseasytomaketoo!21.Youwilluseicecubesrightafter________.A.peelingthebanana B.cuttingthefruitintopieces C.blendingalltheingredient22.BothJaneandBobthinkthemilkshake________.A.tastesgood B.iseasytomake C.isgoodfortheirhealth(II)Thesedays,theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.Takecareofyoubody.Don’tcatchacold.Part1:Signs(跡象)ofacold:*lowfever*coughing*runnynoseandwateryeyes*feelingcold,tiredandnothungry*hardtobreathebecauseofyourstuffy(不通的)nosePart2:?*Hotdrinksmakeyoucoughless,sohavesomechickensoup.*Ahumidifier(加濕器)helpsyournosefeelbetter.*Haveagoodrest.Gotobedalittleearlierforafewnights.*Don’tworrytoomuch.Trytorelaxandusethetimetoread,listentomusicorwatchamovie.23.Whichofthefollowingisprobablyasignofacold?A.Havingalowfever. B.Havingatoothache. C.Alwaysfeelinghungry.24.Part2ismainlyabout________.A.whatthesignsofacoldare.B.whyyoungchildrencatchacoldeasily.C.whatwecandotofeelbetterifwehaveacold.BHello!MynameisAmy.CanyoubelieveI’minaschoolof2030now?Theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Thewallofourclassroomiscolorful.Ourschoollifeisinterestingandwonderful.Inthemorning,wehavethreelessons.WestudyontheInternet.Weusethee-book.Theteachersareallrobots.Theyareindifferentsizesandtheycanansweranyquestionaboutanysubjects.Ilikemyrobotmusicteacherbest.Becausesheplaystheviolinverywell.Intheafternoon,wegotoMars(火星)tohavetwoclassesbyanewplane.Thatlookslikeourplaneandspaceship.Somealiens(外星人)liveontheMars.Icanmakefriendswiththem.Theyarefriendly,andknowuswell.IoftenhaveatriptothemoonandthesunwithaliensbyspaceshiponSundays.Afterclass,weplayfootballwiththem.Thenwegobacktotheearth,Don’tyouthinkthelifeinthisschoolisveryinteresting?25.Whatistheschoolof2030like?A.Garden B.Plane. C.Ship.26.HowmanyclassesdoAmyandherclassmateshaveaday?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.27.WhoareAmy’steachersinthepassage?A.E-books B.Robots. C.Aliens.28.Whatdoestheword“them”refertointhelastparagraph?A.robotteachers. B.aliens. C.peopleontheearth.CHiDavid,Thankyouforyourletterandyourinvitation.I’dlovetocometoyoursurprisepartynextFridaythe28th,butIhavetosaysorrytoyou.I’mreallybusynextweek.OnMonday,Ihavetogotothedoctor.Thereissomethingwrongwithmytooth.Italwayshurtsandthepaingetsworsethesedays.OnTuesday,Ihavebasketballtraining.Youknow,I’monthebasketballteamofourschool.TowinthegameagainstNo.3MiddleSchoolnextmonth,wehavetotrainharder.We’llhaveasciencetestonThursdayafternoon,soonWednesdayImuststayathomeandpreparefortheexamhard.Thistime,Iwanttopasstheexam.MymotherisalsohavingapartyathomeonFriday,soIhavetohelpherwiththat.However,I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.Ann29.WhydidAnnwritetheletter?A.Tomakeaninvitation. B.Toturndownaninvitation. C.TosaygoodbyetoDavid30.WhenwillDavidhavebasketballgameagainstNo.3MiddleSchool?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.Nextmonth.31.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Annisgoodatscience.B.ThescienceexamisdifficultforAnn.C.Annlikessciencebetterthanbasketball.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Anncan’tcometothepartynextweek.B.Ann’smotherishavingapartyathomeonThursday.C.Ann’seyesalwayshurtandthepaingetsworsethesedays.DItmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreen(屏幕)timemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightfromthescreen.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancausemanydiseases,forexample,eyestrain(勞損),headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren’sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatusingscreenstoomuchcanaffect(影響)howchildren’sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronics(電子產(chǎn)品)beforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit’shardforyoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou’dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn’tusescreensforlonghours.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”diseases”meaninparagraph2?.A.疾病 B.損失 C.缺點(diǎn)34.Accordingtothepassage,youcan’tsleepwellbecauseyou________.A.takeabreakevery15minutes B.havelowerlevelsofwhitematter C.usescreenstoomuchbeforebed35.Youmayreadthepassagein________.A.asciencemagazine B.atraveldiary C.aguidebook36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtokeephealthy.B.Thebadthingsofusingscreenstoomuch.C.Howtousesmartphone.第二節(jié)(共4小題;每題1.5分,滿分6分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅用一次。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Lotsofushavedreams.Ifyouwanttohaveabetterlife,Thefirstthingyoumustdoistohavegoals(目標(biāo)).37.Dreamyourfuture.Whatdoesyourdreamjoblooklike?Herearesomequestionsyoumightaskbeforefindingjobs.Whattimedoyouwanttowakeupeverymorning?38.Howmuchmoneydoyouwanttomake?Theanswerstothesequestionsmayhelpyoufindadreamjob.Setyourgoals.Lotsofpeopledon’tknowwhattheywanttobe.It’syourlife!Sodecidewhatyouwantandgoafterit.Learntouseyourtime.Manypeoplemaythinkthattheyhavenotimetodoeverything.39.Themoretimeyousave,themoretimeyou’llhave.40.Onceyougetstarted,thekeytomakingyourdreamcometrueistokeepworkingonit.Youshouldrememberthatit’snevereasytoachieve(實(shí)現(xiàn))anygoals.Puttinginthehoursandthesweat(汗水)isthewayyouachieveyourgoals.A.Hereissomeadvice.B.Workonyourgoals.C.Wheredoyouwanttolive?D.However,ifyouworksmartly,you’llsavelotsoftime.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每題1.5分,滿分15分)NewYear’sDayisthefirstdayoftheyear.Beforethatday,peopleoftengettogetherfordinnerorhaveapartyto41theNewYear.Theyoftencountdown(倒數(shù))thehours,minutesandsecondsbeforetheNewYeararrives.Thateveningisalwaysrelaxingand42.NewYear’sDayisthetimeofanew43,sopeopleoftenmakeNewYear’sresolutions.Thoseresolutionsarepeople’s44.Theyhopetocarryout(履行)theirpromisesinthenewyear.Mostofthetimethoseresolutionsdon’tlastverylong—thatmeanspeopleoftendon’tfollow45plans.However,thenewyeargivespeopleachancetoimprovethemselves46betterlives.I’vemadetwoNewYear’sresolutionsthisyear.Nowletme47themwithyou.ThefirstoneisthatI’mgoingtobecome48.NowIgototheswimmingclubonceaweek.Inthenewyear,Iwillgotheremoreofteninmyfreetime.What’smore,I’llgotobed49.Inthisway,Iwon’tfeeltiredinclassthenextday.MysecondNewYear’sresolutionisthatI’mgoingtobemorepositive(積極樂觀的).50it’salittledifficulttokeeptheresolutions,Iwilltrymybesttodothat.IbelieveIwilldobetterinthenewyear.41.A.stop B.welcome C.become42.A.boring B.unlucky C.enjoyable43.A.beginning B.ending C.wishing44.A.messages B.problems C.promises45.A.our B.their C.your46.A.for B.in C.at47.A.share B.break C.take48.A.richer B.healthier C.smarter49.A.quickly B.happily C.early50.A.Although B.If C.Before第二節(jié)(共10小題;每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)詞的正確形式(不超過三個(gè)單詞)。Whatdoyoudowhenyouhavetrouble?Doyouoftenhave51(something)difficulttodowith?Whenfacingproblemsandworries,somepeoplebelieve52(bad)thingistodonothingbecauseifwerunawayfromthem,we53(have)moreproblems.Thenhowtodealwithourproblems?Itisusefultofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Ifwetalktoothers,we’ll54(certain)becomelessworried.Thepersondoesn’tneedtobe55expert.YourfriendsorparentswillbeOK.Theyarealwaystheretohelpyou.Weoftensaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingit56half.Themoreyoutalktoothers,the57(few)worriesyouwillget.Maybeyou58(notsolve)yourproblemslikethisinthepast.Butnow,justremember:59wetalktosomeone,we’llfeelworse.Soareyougoing60(talk)tootherswhenyouhaveproblemsafterlearningthispassage?第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或英漢互譯。Katewaswalkinghomefromschool.Everythingwasbadatschool.Inthemorning,shegottoschoollate.Inthemathtest,halfheranswerswerenotrightandsheforgottodoherEnglishhomework.Theteacherwroteamessageinhernotebookforherparentstosign.Sheknewherparentswouldbeangrywithher.Shealsoknewshehadalotofschoolworktodo.Justthinkingaboutthese,shewassad.Aftershegothome,hermothergaveherahug(擁抱)andsaid,“Howwasyourday,dear?”HerlittlebrotherPetercametoherandsaid,“Hi,sister!Imissyou”64.凱特感覺好多了.Ofcourse,hermomwouldbeangrywithherpoorgrades(成績).Butshelovesherandthatismore