2023年重慶市南川區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷（附答案詳解）

絕密★啟用前

2023年重慶市南J11區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷

上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、單選題(本大題共10小題，共10?0分)

1.Afterdinner,I,musedtoholdingmygrandmother'shandandtakingwalk.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Fridayisthelastdaytoreturnthebook.PleasegiveitbackFriday.()

A.inB.byC.atD.after

3.MissWangwasapatientteacherandshetaughtmathwell.()

A.myB.IC.meD.mine

4.HotpotisthoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofChongqing,sodon'tmissit.()

A.heavilyB.politelyC.quietlyD.widely

5.Ifsmydad,sbirthdayandwearegoingoutfordinnertocelebrate.()

A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.fortyD.fortieth

6.NotonlyMissZhangbutalsoherstudentstothetourstudytwice.()

A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeen

7.Agoodteacheralwaysgivesusmuchonhowtoimproveourselvesindifferentways.

()

A.suggestionsB.plansC.adviceD.service

8.ThistypeofMP5issoexpensivethat?can,tit.()

A.affordB.spendC.costD.pay

9.Healthcomesfirst.youareingoodhealth,nothingelsematters.()

A.AsmuchasB.AswellasC.AsfarasD.Aslongas

10.—Iwonderaftertheexam.

一Nothingmuch.ljustwanttostayathomeandhavearest.()

A.howwillyouspendMayDayB.wherewillyougoduringMayDay

C.whoyouwillspendMayDaywithD.whatyouwilldoduringMayDay

二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共15.0分)

Peterwentforadriveinhisnewcarandstoppednearapark.nWhatacoolcar!"saidayoungboy.

"Yes!MybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift."Petersaid(1).Theboylooked

athiminsurprise,"Oh!HowIwish???πtheboyhesitated(遲疑).

Peterthoughtthelittleboywasgoingtowishforsuchacoolcar.Butwhatcamefromtheboy'smouth(2)

______him.

"Oneday,Iwish,"theboycontinued,uthatIcouldbea(3)justlikeyours."Withasmile

spreadingacrosshisface,theboysaid,nSirIWouldyoumind(4)tomyhome?,,

Peteragreed.(5)theirwayhometogether,hethoughttheboywantedtoshowkidsinthe

neighborhoodthathecouldgetaridehomeinacoolcar.ButPeterwas(6)again.

Theboygotoutofthecar.(7)hereturned,hewascarryinghisdisabled(殘疾的)littlesister.The

boypointedatthecarandsaid,nThereitis,justlikeItoldyou.Hisbrothergaveittohimfor

Christmas.Andoneday,I(8)yousomethinglikethis.Thenyouwillbeabletoseefor(9)

allthebeautifulthingsI,vebeentryingtotellyouabout."

Thatday,Peterreallylearnedthe(10)behindthesaying,',Itismoreblessed(感受幸福的)

togivethantoreceive."

11.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.hardlyD.usually

12.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.scared

13.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.sister

14.A.walkingB.drivingC.movingD.flying

15.A.InB.OnC.ToD.By

16.A.happyB.sadC.wrongD.right

17.A.WhenB.BeforeC.ButD.Although

18.A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.havegiven

19.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

20.A.resultB.storyC.reasonD.meaning

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空（本大題共1小題，共5?0分）

21.A：Hi!CanIhelpyou?

B：Yes,please.(1)

A：I,msorry.Magazinesornewspaperscanonlybereadinthereadingroom.

B：Howaboutbooks?(2)

A：Youcanborrow3booksatatime.

B：(3)

A：Foramonth.Youhavetoreturntheminlime.

B：?see.Now?wanttoborrowabookwrittenbyR.J.Palacio.

A：(4)

B：Yes.CanyoushowmewhereIcanfindit?

A：Justaminute,please.Letmecheck.It'sovertheretoyourright,onthesecondshelf.

B：Thankyouverymuch.

A：(5)

A.HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?

B.You'rewelcome.

C.I,dliketoborrowsomemagazinesandnewspapers.

D.Idon,tknowhowtousemylibrarycard.

E.HowmanybookscanIbon`owatatime?

F.IsitthebookWonder?

G.Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?

(?)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀理解（本大題共14小題，共32.0分）

A

Thebigexamof2023iscominginabouttwomonths.HowwillyouspendthelastperiodoftimeofGrade

9?Weinvitedthreehighschoolstudentstosharetheirstoriesandexperience.

ChenYi,16

Myhistoryusedtobepoor.Duringthelastterm,Idecidedtoworkhard.Ifoundtakingnoteswasuseful.In

class,whenmyteacherwrotenotesontheblackboard,Iwrotedownthemostimportantfactsofall.After

school,?spentmostofmytimereadingthenotes.Finallyinthelastexam,Igotahighmark.

ZhaoLinfeng,17

ForPE,allyouneedistopracticehard.ButremembertobecarefulandnottogethurtasIdid.Myfootgot

hurtaweekbeforethebigPEexam.Luckily,Irecovered(康復(fù))intime.Thankstomyhardpractice,

IgotAinthePEexamatlast.

WangFeixue,18

MyexperienceisthateveryminuteofthelasttermisimportantforGrade9.Don,twasteanyminute.!tried

torememberEnglishwordswhilewaitinginlinetogetmylunch.Ireadtextbooksonthebustoandfrom

school.!workedhardathomeandsometimesstayeduplatestudying.Doyouwanttohavefun?Leaveit

forthesummerholidayafterthebigexam!

(1)helpedChenYigetgoodgradesinhistory.

A.Stayinguplate

B.Takingnotes

C-Relaxinghimself

0.Practicinghard

(2)gothurtbeforethebigPEexam.

A.ZhaoLinfeng

B.ChenYi

C.WangFeixue

D.Noneofthem

22.AccordingtoWangFeixue,sexperience,.

A.askingteachersforhelpwashelpful

B.after-schoolactivitiesweregood

C.studytimewasvaluableforhim

D.playingbeforebigexamswasnecessary

23.Fromthestoryofthethreestudents,Weknowthat',.π

A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves

B.ItisnevertoooldtoIeam

C.Oldhabitsdiehard

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B

Manyanimalsdependonsoundtofindfoodandcommunicatewithoneanother.However,thenoisefrom

highwaysusuallyhurtstheirhearing.Andthisnoiseproblemisnotonlytoanimals.

AnewstudybyDr.Alishowsthatplantssuffer（遭受痛苦）too.Hegrewtwoplantsinhislabthatare

commonlyfoundinthecity.Oneplantwasleftto73decibels（分貝）oftrafficnoise.Theotherplantwas

lefttogrowinsilence.Onlyafter15days,hegottheresults.

Theplantlefttothetrafficnoisedidn'tgrowwell.Hydrogen-peroxide（過氧化氫）levelwasthreetimes

higherthanthatoftheplantgrowninsilence.ltshowedthattheplanthadmorestressandcouldn,tdeal

withproblemslikecoldtemperaturesandinsectattacks（病蟲害）.Theleavesevenweighedlessthan

thoseoftheplantgrowninsilence.,thetrafficnoisestillhurtthem.

Doallnoisesinfluenceanimalsandplantsinthesameway?Strongwinds,wildrivers,heavyrains-the

naturalworldisn'tsilentatall.Animalsmaychangetheirlifestyleorjustmovetoquieterplaces.Scientists

haven'tfoundoutwhethersomeplantshaveadaptedtonaturalworldtolivewithhumansbetter.It's

waitingforustodiscover.

24.Noiseproblemcan.

A.helpanimalscommunicatebetterB.hurtanimals'eyes

C.increasemorestressonplantsD.makeplantsgrowwell

25.TheresultofthenewstudybyDr.Alishows.

A.theinfluenceofsoundonanimals

B.theharmofnoisetoplants

C.theimportanceoftrafficnoise

D.thechangeofHydrogen-peroxide

26.InParagraph3,whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe.

A.Becauseinsectsarebadforplants

B.Becausetrafficnoiseisbadforplants

C.Althoughplantsdon'thaveears

D.Althoughplantsdon,thavestress

27.Theunderlinedword"adapted"inParagraph4probablymeans.

A.改編B.適應(yīng)C.演變D.修改

C

?Foreignerslikegrowingflowersinthegardenandenjoythenicesmellinspring.However,Chinese

peopleprefergrowingvegetablesandgetaharvest（豐收）inautumn.ForChinese,bottles,boxes,

evenplasticbagsareperfectforgrowingvegetables.

②It,ssaidthatthereisa''vegetablegene（基因）,'ineveryChinese.Afterall,theyhavefarmedfor

thousandsofyears.Becauseofthis,theygrowvegetablesaroundtheworld,creatingconditionsfor

plantingbeforethereareany.

（3）AgroupofparentsofChinesestudentsoncegrewvegetablesatYaleUniversity.Thisareausedtobe

coveredwithweeds（雜草）.Tohelpchangethesituation,theseChineseparentsworkedtogetherand

finallyturnedweedsintovegetables.

（4）Africaissuchapoorplace.Manyhard-workingandkind-heartedChineseworkerswentthereto

help.TheyhelpedbuildroadsaswellastaughtAfricanshowtofarm.Allkindsoffruitsandvegetables

havebeengrowninAfrica.

⑤Thesoldiers（士兵）ontheislandsoftheSouthChinaSeaalsocreatedavegetablegardenthrough

theirownefforts.ltusedtobedifficultforthesoldierstoeatfreshvegetablesontheislands.Butrecently,

theyharvested750kgofvegetablesonsandybeaches.Everyonewasexcited.

（6）Withthedevelopmentofthecountry,Chinesepeoplehavegrownvegetablesallovertheworld,from

AmericatoAfrica,fromSouthPoletotheouterspace.Justaswhatwesawinthemovie,thedaysof

plantingpotatoesonMars（火星）willnotbefaraway.

28.InParagraph1,thewriterstartedthispassageby.

A.listingsomenumbersB.askingsomequestions

C.tellingdifferentjokesD.comparingdifferentfacts

29.Inthepassage,thesoldiersgrewvegetables.

A.atYaleUniversityB.inAfrica

C.ontheislandsD.intheouterspace

30.Thewriterwrotethispassageinatone（語(yǔ)氣）.

A.politeB.proudC.seriousD.bored

31.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.

Γz；~~?/①

Leadin√

②

③

/CT7^?

vegetable④

Gene”in⑤

Chinesej

■Looktothefuture----⑥

②

③

④

⑤

L∞ktothefuture___⑥

I,/

①

Leadin②

③

/C77>④

vegetablei

C.Gene外inReasons⑤

Chinese

L∞ktothefuture⑥:

1,________________________√

D

In1968,afarmerdugabeautifulpotoutofthefield.Asithadnolid（蓋子）toopen,"?

thefarmerthoughtituselessandjustkeptitinthehouse.

Fourteenyearslaterwhenafrienddroppedin,thisspecialpotcaughthisattention.HeE

tookittoamuseumandaskedexperts（專家）forhelp.Soonexpertscametoasurprisingresult：thepot

belongedtotheFiveDynasties（907-960）.

Butexpertsdidn'tknowhowtopourwaterintothepot.Theyonlyfoundasmallholeinthebottom.What

wasitusedfor?

Tofindtheanswers,expertsgavethepotanX-ray,andfoundthereweretwopipes（管道）inside.One

straightpipeisinthemiddle,andtheothercurved（彎的）pipeconnectstothespout（壺嘴）.Thesmall

holeinthebottomistheendofthestraightpipe.Whenusingthepot,peoplehavetofirstholditupside

downandthenpourwaterintothesmallhole.Watercanbepouredoutfromthespoutthroughthecurved

pipe,butitwon'tcomeoutfromtheholeinthebottom.Thiskeepsthewaterinsideclean.

Expertsfurtherstudiedthedesigns（圖案）onthepot.InChina,thelionisthe"kingofanimals11,thepeony

isthe"kingofflowers",andthephoenixisthe"kingofbirds".Thesespecialdesignsareusedtoexpress

goodwishes.Asallthreeappearonthepot,itisnamed,'PotofThreeKings".

NowthepotishousedinShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Manyvisitors,localandinternational,aresu?prised

atthewisdomoftheChinesepeopleover1,000yearsago!

32.Thediscoveryofthepotfollowstheorderof.

a.TheexpertsgavethepotanX-ray.

b.Thefriendtookthepottothemuseum.

c.Thefarmerdugoutthepot.

d.Thefrienddroppedin.

A.c-d-a-bB.b-a-c-dC.c-d-b-aD.d-c-a-b

33.Theunderlinedword,'it"inParagraph3refersto

A.thelidB.theholeC.thebottomD.thewater

ofthemagicpotmaybe

35.Thepotisnamed"PotofThreeKings"accordingtoits

A.colorsB.valueC.ageD.designs

五、閱讀判斷（本大題共3小題，共3?0分）

KidsFlyingAloneGuide

Airline

haveenoughtimetochangeyourflight.

PrepareanIDcardforyourchild.

Prepareaphonesothatyourchildcancallyouintime.

Preparealistofnames,phonenumbersandaddressesofyourfamily.

Stayattheairportuntiltheplanetakesoff.

36.Theabovecanhelptoflyalone.

A.3-year-oldBobB.1O-year-oldJenny

C.15-year-oldDavidD.22-year-oldGina

37.You'dbetternotaccordingtothetips.

A.buyticketsonlineB.stayattheairport

C.orderamorningflightD.prepareanIDcard

38.Youcanfindtheinformationina.

A.moviemagazineB.guidebookC.sciencebookD.healthreport

六、任務(wù)型閱讀?多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共9.0分）

39.Newtechnologyislikeadouble-edgedsword（雙刃劍）.Ontheonehand,itgivesus

convenience.Ontheotherhand,itcausesusmuchtrouble.

PassengerDiedinDriverlessCar.AdriverlesscarAConversationwithChatGPT

rushedintothebackofatruckbythesideoftheroadaQ：HelloiWhat1Syourname?

fewweeksago.Agirlinthecardied.NobodyapologizedChatGPT：ΓmanAIchatbot

（道歉）fortheaccidentbecausedriverlesscarsaretool.PeoplecallmeChatGPT.

controlledbycomputers.ThismadethepublicveryQ：Whatcanyoudo,

angry.ManythinkWecan,taccepttechnologyjustChatGPT?

becauseit,snew.ChatGPT：Icantalkwith

peoplefromallovertheworld,

answerquestionsandwrite

articles.Icandrawpicturesand

createmusic,too.

Q：Howlongdoyouneedto

CockroachRobotsScientistshavemadesomefinishwritinga500-word

cockroach（螳螂）robots.Becauseoftheirsmallsizes,article?

theycangotoplaceswherehumansanddogscan,tgo,ChatGPT：Severalseconds.

andhelpfindpeoplewhoareunderthefallenbuildingsQ：Thatisreallyfast.Butsome

duringearthquakesorstorms.Inordertoworkforaschoolsandteachersdon'tlike

longertime,cockroachrobotsneedabattery（電池）you.

πbackpackπ.ChatGPT：That,sbecausesome

studentsmisuseChatGPT.

Q：Pleasedescribeyourself

withthreewords.

ChatGPT：Hardworking,

friendlyandcreative.

(1)Wasthereanydriverinthecarwhenthecaraccidenthappened?

(2)Whatdothecockroachrobotsneedtoworkforalongertime?

(3)Accordingtothepassage,whydon,tsomepeopleacceptthenewtechnology?

(4)IfyouareallowedtouseChatGPTinyourschoolwork,whatwillyoudoandhowwillyouuseit

wisely?

七、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題，共16.0分)

40.Chopsticks,alsocalled,'zhuπinancienttimes,havealonghistoryinChina.Ihaveusedthem

allmylife,butitwasonlyrecentlythatIrealizedthedeep(1)theyhadonmanypeople's

wayoflife.WhatcanWelearnfromthemere(微不足道的)chopsticks?

Aim(目標(biāo))

Ifyou'veevertriedusingthem,youknowthatyoucan,tgetwhatyouwantbyjusthaphazardly

stabbing(隨意舌L戳)attheplate.Tobeabletogetwhatyouwant,youhavetoaimforit.There,sno

wayyoucan(2)upeverythinginonego.Sometimes,alittlebitoffocusmakesthedifference

(3)failureandsuccess.

(4)______

Eatingwithchopsticksdoesn'tcomenaturally.There,snobetterwaytopracticethantolookatthe

deliciousfoodinfrontofyouandtellyourselfthatyoucan'thaveanyuntilyoucanusechopsticksto

getit.Inreallife,howwillyoulearntopractice?Youcanlearnfrombooksaboutallthethingsyou

want.However,theywillonlybeinbooks(5)youdon,tpracticedoingthem.Sodon'tjust

watch(6)eat.Putyourselfoutthereandpracticeusingchopsticks.

SlowingDown

Acommonhealthtipistotrytoeatwithchopsticks.Why?Becauseitslowsyoudownandallows

yourstomachtotellyourbrainyou're(7)beforeyoueattoomuch.Eatingwithchopsticks

isaslowprocess.SometimesWeneedtoslowdownandtakethingsonestepatatime,(8)

thatwehavetimetothinkthatwe'refullandthatwedon'thavetokeepfullspeedthroughlife.

Sometimesit'snicetoenjoyeachmorsel(小事)oflifeasitcomes.

(O

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本大題共3小題，共6.0分)

41.Mygrandmothergrewbeautifulflowersinhergarden.(改為一般疑問句)

yourgrandmotherbeautiful(lowersinhergarden?

42.TheGreenShaveIiVedinChongqingSinCefiveyearsago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

havetheGreenslivedinChongqing?

43.Samissotallthathecanreachtheapplesonthetree.(改為同義句)

Samistoreachtheapplesonthetree.

九、完成句子(本大題共2小題，共4.0分)

44.重慶有許多有意思的地方等著你來看。(完成譯句)

manyfunplaceswaitingforyoutovisitinChongqing.

45.我們的老師總是告訴我們"學(xué)而不思則罔”。(完成譯句)

Ourteacheralwaystellsusthat"Learningendsindanger."

十、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共20.0分)

46.2023年2月10S,神舟十五號(hào)航天員費(fèi)俊龍、鄧清明、張陸密切協(xié)同，圓滿完成任務(wù)，

他們因此成為了很多人心中的偶像。同時(shí)也引發(fā)了同學(xué)們對(duì)于偶像觀的熱議。英語(yǔ)報(bào)English

TimeS針對(duì)“我的偶像MyldoI”這個(gè)話題做了一個(gè)調(diào)查，結(jié)果如圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果完成作文。

要求：1）80~120詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2）文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。

參考信息：1）簡(jiǎn)要描述調(diào)查報(bào)告結(jié)果；

2）介紹你的偶像以及你喜歡的原因；

3）.......

MyIdol

Recently,EnglishTimeshasmadeasurveyaboutwhatkindofidolsteenagersprefer.

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

∣θ%

歌星科學(xué)家其他

影視明星醫(yī)護(hù)人員

⑴

⑵

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞；an一個(gè)，修飾元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞；the這

（些），那（些），表示特指；/零冠詞。takeawalk"散步“，固定短語(yǔ)。

故選：Ao

晚飯后，我習(xí)慣牽著奶奶的手散步。

掌握不同冠詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

2.【答案】B

【解析】in在...里面;by到....之前；at在幾點(diǎn)鐘;after在....之后。根據(jù)"Fridayisthelastday

toreturnthebook."可知，周五是還書的最后一天，所以要在周五前還書。

故選：Bo

星期五是還書的最后一天。請(qǐng)?jiān)谛瞧谖逯鞍褧€回來。

熟悉時(shí)間介詞，根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。

3.【答案】C

【解析】my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格：mine我的，

名詞性物主代詞。taught是動(dòng)詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格。

故選：C0

王老師是一位有耐心的老師，她教我數(shù)學(xué)教得很好。

熟悉代詞的用法，根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。

4.【答案】D

【解析】heaviIy重地；POliteIy禮貌地：quietly安靜地；Widely廣泛地。根據(jù)

HolPOtiS…IhOUghttObeoneoftheSymbOISofChongqing.（火鍋被認(rèn)為是重慶的標(biāo)志之一。）可

知，此處指的是"被廣泛地認(rèn)為是標(biāo)志之一"。

故選：D。

火鍋被廣泛認(rèn)為是重慶的標(biāo)志之一，所以不要錯(cuò)過它。

掌握不同副詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

5.【答案】D

【解析】fourteen十四;fourteenth第十四；forty四十;fortieth第四十。根據(jù)橫線后的"birthday",

可知橫線上應(yīng)是序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)"mydad's”可知，爸爸的年齡應(yīng)是四十。

故選：D。

是我爸爸的四十歲的生日。我們將外出吃晚飯慶祝。

熟悉序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。

6.【答案】C

【解析】have/hasbeento去過某地（已回來）；have/hasgoneto去了某地（未回來）。根據(jù)"Not

OnlyMiSSZhangbUtalSOherStUdentS…tourstUdytWiCe."可知，曾經(jīng)去過游學(xué)2次，現(xiàn)在己經(jīng)回來了，

排除A和B選項(xiàng)。notonly...butalso連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與離其最近的主語(yǔ)herstudents單

復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，故助動(dòng)詞用have。

故選：C0

不僅張女士而且她的學(xué)生們都已經(jīng)去過游學(xué)兩次了。

熟悉現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。

7.【答案】C

【解析】SUggeStionS建議；PIanS計(jì)劃;advice建議；SerViCe服務(wù)。根據(jù)

"Agoodteacheralwaysgivesusmuch...onhowtoimproveOUrSeIVeS"可知此處指老師給出建議,

much后接不可數(shù)名詞。

故選：C0

一個(gè)好的老師總是能用不同的方法在如何改進(jìn)自我方面給出很多建議。

聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境，正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的意思，準(zhǔn)確作答。

8.【答案】A

【解析】答案：Aafford,負(fù)擔(dān)得起…的費(fèi)用，afford后面的賓語(yǔ)是要買的東西；SPend花費(fèi)，spend

的賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間或金錢；CoSt花費(fèi)，cost的賓語(yǔ)通常是錢；Pay支付…的費(fèi)用，Pay的賓語(yǔ)可以是人

或者錢.故選A.

句意：這個(gè)類型的MP5太貴了，以至于我買不起.

雖然這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞意思看起來差不多，但在英語(yǔ)中他們的賓語(yǔ)是不一樣的，賓語(yǔ)的不同，就會(huì)影響

對(duì)動(dòng)詞的選擇.

9.【答案】D

【解析】asmuchas與.....樣多,多達(dá)；aswellas也，還；asfaras就....而言；aslongas只要。

根據(jù)"…youareingoodhealth,nothingelsematters."可知,此處指只要你身體健康,aslongas引導(dǎo)

條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

故選：D。

健康第一。只要你身體很好，其他都不重要。

熟悉狀語(yǔ)從句的用法，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)解答即可。

10.【答案】D

【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)A、B；根據(jù)

"Nothingmuch」justwanttostayathomeandhavearest."可知，問的是做什么，使用What引導(dǎo)。

故選：D。

一我想知道考試后五一期間你會(huì)做什么。

一沒什么。我只想待在家里休息一下。

熟悉從句的用法，根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。

11~20.【答案】B、A、C、B、B、C、A、C、B、D

【解析】（1）考查副詞。句意：彼得驕傲地說。angriIy生氣地；PrOUdly驕傲地；hardIy幾乎不；

USUally經(jīng)常。根據(jù)Yes!MybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift.（對(duì)！我哥哥送給我

這輛很棒的車作為圣誕禮物。）可知這輛車是彼得的圣誕節(jié)禮物，可推測(cè)他說這句話時(shí)很驕傲。

故選B。

（2）考查形容詞。句意:但是從男孩嘴里說出的話讓他很吃驚。SUrPriSed驚奇的；Worried擔(dān)心

的；excited興奮的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)Peterthoughtthelittleboywasgoingtowishforsuchacool

car.（彼得以為這個(gè)小男孩會(huì)想要一輛這么酷的車。）及But（但是）可知小男孩的話出乎彼得

的意料。故選A。

（3）考查名詞。句意：我會(huì)成為你哥哥那樣的人。mother母親；father父親；brother哥哥；sister

妹妹。根據(jù)Yes!MybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift.（對(duì)！我哥哥送給我這輛很

棒的車作為圣誕禮物。）和justIikeyoUrS（像你的那樣）可推測(cè)男孩想成為作者哥哥那樣的人，

故選C。

（4）考查名詞。句意：你介意開車去我家么？Walking散步；driving駕駛；moving移動(dòng)；flying

飛。根據(jù)PeterwentforadriveinhisnewcarandstoppednearaPark.（彼得開著他的新車去兜風(fēng)，

然后在一個(gè)公園附近停了下來。）可知作者開車去公園，可推測(cè)這里小男孩請(qǐng)作者開車去他家。

故選B0

（5）考查介詞。句意：他們一起回家的路上，他以為那個(gè)男孩想讓附近的孩子們看看，他可以坐

一輛很酷的車回家。In在...里；On在....上；To向;By由。根據(jù)theirWayhOme（他們一起

回家的路上）及句意可推測(cè)此處用“在回家的路上”，即OnOne'swayhome,故選B。

（6）考查形容詞。句意：但是彼得又錯(cuò)了。happy高興；Sad悲傷；Wrong錯(cuò)誤的；right對(duì)的。根

據(jù)hethoughttheboywantedtoshowkidsintheneighborhoodthathecouldgetaridehomeinacoolcar.

（他認(rèn)為這個(gè)男孩想向附近的孩子們展示，他可以坐一輛很酷的車回家。）及TheboyPointedatthe

carandsaid,"Thereitis,justlikeItoldyou.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmas,Andoneday,I???you

SOmethingl汰ethis."（男孩指著車說：“就在那里，就像我告訴你的那樣。他哥哥把它送給他過圣

誕節(jié)。有一天，我……你這樣。”）可知作者以為男孩是為了像鄰居炫耀，而男孩是為了告訴妹妹

他也會(huì)為妹妹買一樣這樣的東西，而不是炫耀。故選C。

（7）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)他回來的時(shí)候，他帶著他殘疾的小妹妹。When何時(shí)；Before之前；But

但是；AlthoUgh即使。根據(jù)TheboygotOUtofthecar.（男孩從車?yán)锍鰜砹?。）及hereturned（他

回來了）可知此處應(yīng)為"當(dāng)……時(shí)”，故選A。

（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有一天，我會(huì)給你這樣的東西。gives給；gave給；WiIIgiVe給；havegiven

給。根據(jù)Oneday（有一天）可知此處為一般將來時(shí)，故選C。

（9）考查代詞。句意：然后你就能親眼看到我一直試圖告訴你的所有美好的事情。you你；yourself

你自己；yours你的；your你的。根據(jù)ThenyOUWinbeabIetOSee.（然后你就可以看到了。）可知

是“自己親眼看"，故選B。

（10）考查名詞。句意:那一天，彼得真正明白了”施比受有?！边@句話背后的含義。result結(jié)果；

StOry故事；reason理由；meaning意義。根據(jù)…behindtheSaying,"Itismoreblessedtogivethanto

receive."（……在這句話的背后，”給予比接受更幸福?！保┛芍斋i處指”施比受有?！钡暮x，故

選D。

本文講述了彼得的哥哥在圣誕節(jié)送了他一輛車，彼得兜風(fēng)時(shí)遇到一個(gè)小男孩的故事。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)

法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

21.【答案】【小題1】C

【小題2】E

【小題3]A

【小題4】F

【小題5】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。

（1）根據(jù)上文Hi!CanIhelpyou?（你好我能幫你嗎?）以及I'mSorry.Magazinesornewspaperscan

onlybereadinthereadingroom.（對(duì)不起，雜志或報(bào)紙只能在閱覽室里讀。）可知是來借雜志和報(bào)

紙的，選項(xiàng)C”我想借一些雜志和報(bào)紙。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

（2）根據(jù)下文YoUCanbOrrOW3booksatalime.（你一次可以借三本書。）可知是問自己一次能借

多少書，選項(xiàng)E“我一次可以借幾本書？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。

（3）根據(jù)下文Foramonth.Youhavetoreturnthemintime.（一個(gè)月,你必須及時(shí)歸還。）可知是

問自己能借多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)A”這些書我可以借多久？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

（4）根據(jù)上文NowIwanttoborrowabookwrittenbyRJPalacio.（現(xiàn)在我想借一本R.J.Palacio寫

的書。）以及Yes.（是的）可知這是一個(gè)一般疑問句，選項(xiàng)F，是《奇跡》這本書嗎？“符合語(yǔ)境，

故選F0

（5）根據(jù)上文ThankyOUVerymUCh.（非常感謝。）可知此處是回應(yīng)對(duì)方的感謝，選項(xiàng)B"不客氣。

"符合語(yǔ)境,故選B.

本文是一則借書的對(duì)話.

根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語(yǔ)，注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。

22~23.【答案】BxA

【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段IfoUndtakingnOteSWaSUSeful.（我發(fā)現(xiàn)做筆記很有用。）

可知，陳毅認(rèn)為記筆記很有用。故選B。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段MyfootgothurtaweekbeforethebigPEexam.（在大型體育考試前

一周，我的腳受傷了。）可知，趙林峰在考試前一周受傷了。故選A。

（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段MyexperienceisthateveryminuteofthelasttermisimportantforGrade

9.（我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)是，最后一個(gè)學(xué)期的每一分鐘對(duì)九年級(jí)來說都很重要。）可知，王緋雪認(rèn)為九年級(jí)

最后一個(gè)學(xué)期的每一分鐘都很重要，也就是她認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間很珍貴。故選C。

（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，三位高中的學(xué)生都曾在通過不同的方法為自己的中考加油，并

且都取得了很好的回報(bào)。也印證了諺語(yǔ)：只要自己不放棄，努力奮斗，其他人也會(huì)來助上一臂之

力的?選項(xiàng)A"天助自助者”符合主旨。故選A。

本文主要介紹了三位來自高中的學(xué)生分享了他們?cè)谥锌紒砼R前的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷和方法，激勵(lì)九年級(jí)

的學(xué)生們不要放棄，好好為中考加油。

通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選

擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

24~27.【答案】CXBNCXB

【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段

"Itshowedthattheplanthadmorestre