2020學年第一學期浙南名校聯(lián)盟第一次聯(lián)考高三英語學科試題

絕密★考試結(jié)束前2020學年第一學期浙南名校聯(lián)盟第一次聯(lián)考高三英語學科試題考生須知：1.本試題卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共8頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號。3.所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。第I卷（選擇題共95分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1.Whyisthemanwatchingtheboxinggame?A.Heisfondofbloodygames.B.Hehappenstobewatchingit.C.Heisaboxinggameplayer.2.Howdidthemanfeellastnight?A.Anxious.B.Annoyed.C.Hopeful.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehastochangeherplanduetoatyphoon.B.SheisheadingforArubaonherhoneymoon.C.ShewillbeflyingtoArubaforabusinesstrip.4.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Waitingtobeserved.B.plainingaboutthefood.C.Discussingabouttheclasses.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Colleaguegathering.B.Jobquitting.C.Workschedule.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?A.Bybicycle.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.7.Whyisthemanagainstdrivingacar?A.Itcostsalargesumofmoney.B.Itdoesharmtotheenvironment.C.Itcausesinconveniencetopeople.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inadrugstore.C.Inarestaurant.9.Whatmightcausethewoman'sdisforts?A.Beingcaughtinaheavyrain.B.Greatchangesinherdiet.C.Alackofenoughsleep.10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Buyingsomemedicinesfromadrugstore.B.Takingthemedicinewithfewsideeffects.C.Gettingaprofessional'ssuggestionwhenill.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Wherecanthemanfindthejournals?A.OnShelfA6.B.OnShelfH6.C.OnShelfH8.12.Whatshouldthemanbearinmind?A.Bookscanberenewedforanother14days.B.Bookscanbekeptfor14daysintotal.C.Booksandjournalscanallbeborrowed.13.Whencanthemanetousethelibrary?A.At9:00a.m.onTuesdays.B.At11:00a.m.onFridays.C.At2:00p.m.onSundays.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenStevensonandMaria?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Couple.15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofShirly'scooking?A.Disappointing.B.Unbearable.C.Satisfying.16.Whatisthedatetoday?A.June10th.B.June15th.C.June25th.17.WhydoesthemanwanttotaketheAdultCollegeEntranceExam?A.Tobeagoodaccountant.B.Togainmoreexperience.C.Tofulfillacollegedream.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whywasthemancutofffromtheshore?A.Helikedsleepingonthebeach.B.Hewastootiredtonoticethetide.C.He'dshowhewasaspeedyswimmer.19.Whosavedthemanfromdrowning?A.Beachporters.B.Doctors.C.Beachlifeguards.20.WhatmakesKeithproud?A.Thebeautifulflatbeach.B.Theman'sspeedyrecovery.C.Thejointemergencyservices.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。AItwasDecember2018.UPSdriverRyanArenswasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozeman,Montana,whenheheardastrangesound.Itcamefromabrownandwhitehound(獵犬），strugglingtoholdontightlytoathinlayerofice.Howitgottherenooneknows,butanelderlymanwasalreadyonthescene.He'denteredthepondinarowboat,breakingtheicewitharocktocreateapathtothedog.Itwasgoingslowly,andArens,44,thoughthestoodabetterchance.＂Animalsaremyweakness,"hetoldtheGreatFallsTribune,explainingwhyhetookoffhisclothesandaskedtheelderlymantousehisrowboat.Arensslidclosertothedogandusedtheotherman'srocktosmashattheice.Heliftedthestonetoohighandslippedofftheboat,crashinginto16footdeepcoldwater.Heresurfacedintimetoseethedoggoingunder.Usingnervousenergytokeepwarm,heswamaboutfivefeettowardit.Hegrabbedholdofitscollar,andpulledittotheice.Hethenliftedthedogintotheboatandslidbacktotheshore,whereanxiousbystanderscarriedthedogtothehomeofaretiredveterinarian(獸醫(yī)）。Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkingthesameneighborhoodwhenthedog'sownercameovertothankhimforsavingit."Wouldyouliketomeetit?"heasked.Heopenedthedoortohispickup,anditsprangout.ItleaptonArensandbathedhiminwetkisses.＂Thatspecialdelivery,"saysArens,"wasthehighlightofmyUPScareer."21.Whatdoweknowfromtheincident?A.Thedogwashuntingbeforestrugglinginthepond.B.Arenshateditwhenseeinganyanimalsuffering.C.Theelderlymanhadabetterwaytosavethedog.D.SwimmingtosavethedogwasArens'sintention.22.WhatkindofpersonisArens?A.Manfulandhelpful.B.Devotedandaggressive.C.Responsibleandambitious.D.Decisiveandstubborn.23.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Adyingdogrescuedwithjointefforts.B.Apondfrozenwithathinlayerofice.C.AUPSdriversavedbyaveterinarian.D.Akinddeeddoneinaspecialdelivery.BWhenschoolcloses,poorpupilslosethelastsocialinstitutiononethateducates,feeds,andsometimesclothesthemwhereasricherpupilsaregainingrelativelymoreadvantages.Disruptions(中斷）toschoolingtendtolowerachievementwhileincreasinginequality.Anewindustryof"LearningPod",whereagroupoffamiliespoolcashtopayforaninpersontutor,isdeepeningthatinequality.ScootEducation,whosenormalbusinessisprovidingsubstituteteachersforschools,quicklydevelopedasideline(副業(yè)）inlearningpodsinCalifornia.Foryoungerpupils,thetotalcostofapod,sharedamongallparents,is$349aday,whichisbeyondwhatapoorfamilycanafford.＂Richfamiliescanalwaysfindawaytoeducatetheirchildren,evenifCOVID19pandemichadnotstarted,"saysSarahCohodes,aprofessoratTeachersCollegeatColumbiaUniversity.Thus,iftherewouldbenoextraordinaryinterventions(干預）intheclosingofschools,thelongruneffectsonthosepoorstudentsarepredictable.AteamoffiveeducationscholarsrecentlycalculatedthatAmericanschoolchildrenin2020learned30%lessreadingand50%lessmathsthantheywouldinatypicalyear.Despitethat,thetopthirdofpupilspostedgainsinreading.DatafromOpportunityInsights,aneconomicresearchteamatHarvardUniversity,showsthatafterlockdownsbeganinMarchpupilsfromlowineneighbourhoodsfellpermanentlybehindononlinemathscoursework,whilethosefromricherareasquicklyrebounded.Thenthereistheproblemofaccesstoonlineclasses.NearlyhalfofnativeAmericanpupilsand35%ofblackandHispaniconesdonothaveaccesstoeitheraputerortheinternetathome,paredwith19%ofwhites.Worseningmentalhealthamongpoorerfamilieswillalsohurtachievement.ElizabethAnanatofBarnardCollegeandAnnaGassmanPinesofDukeUniversitysurveyedparttimeworkersinPhiladelphiawhohadyoungchildren;halfwereshowingtheiranxietyordepressionforchildren'sschooling.24.WhatdoweknowaboutLearningPod?A.ItwasstartedasthekeybusinessbyScootEducation.B.Familiescanaffordthisteachingmodelwith$349aday.C.Itisalongexistingmethodtofindaninpersontutor.D.Itworsenseducationalinequalitytosomeextent.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rebounded"inParagraph4mean?A.Learnedmathsinadvance.B.Performedpoorlyinmaths.C.Regainedimprovementinmaths.D.Showedpermanentlovetomaths.26.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Effectsofeducationalinequality.B.Psychologicalproblemsofthepupils.C.Opportunitiestouseonlineresources.D.Lowacademicachievementofthepoor.27.Thistextisprobablyselectedfrom_A.ahealthmagazineB.aneducationalreportC.asciencetextbookD.alearningguidelineCTheotherdayafriend,asociableman,toldmehehadfoundhimselfaloneinNewYorkforanhourortwobetweenappointments.HewenttotheWhitneyandspentthe"empty"timelookingatthings.Hethenfeltunexpectedlyhappy.Suddenlyalone,hediscoveredtherewasanewselftomeet.＂Onealoneisneverlonely."Thereisgreatdifferencebetweenbeingaloneandlonely.Lonelinessismoststronglyfeltwithotherpeople,forwithothers,evenwithaloversometimes,wesufferfromourdifferencesoftastes,personalitiesandmoods.Thefearofhurtingorbeinghurtinasocialsituationbringsusloneliness.Alone,wecanaffordtobewhollywhateverweare,andtofeelwhateverwefeelabsolutely.Thatisagreatluxury(奢侈）！Ihavebeenaloneforthelasttwentyyearsanditbeesincreasinglyrewarding.WhenIcanwakeupandwatchthesunriseovertheocean,asIdomostdays,andIknowthatIhaveanentiredayahead,uninterrupted,inwhichtowriteafewpages,takeawalkwithmydog,liedownintheafternoonforalongthink,readandlistentomusic,Iamfloodedwithhappiness.I'mlonelyonlywhenIamovertired,whenIhaveworkedtoolongwithoutabreak,whenfromthetimebeingIfeelemptyandneedfillingup.AndIamlonelysometimeswhenIebackhomeafteralecturetrip,whenIhaveseenalotofpeopleandtalkedalot,andamfulltobrimful(滿滿的）experiencethatneedstobesortedout.ThenIneedtobealonetofindwheremyselfishiding.Ittakesawhile,butthemomenteswhentheworldfallsaway,andtheselfesoutagainfromtheunconscious,bringingbackallIhaverecentlyexperiencedtobeexploredandslowlyunderstood.28.WhydoesthewritermentionhisfriendinParagraph1?A.Tointroducethetopicoverbeingalone.B.Toprovethatlonelinesscanbringhappiness.C.Todescribethestateofbeinglonelyandalone.D.Toexpressacceptanceofhisfriend'ssociability.29.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2and3?A.Lonelinessneveroccurswhenothersarearound.B.Lonelinessbringsthefearofhurtingandbeinghurt.C.Beingaloneoffersonemoreprivatetimeandspace.D.Beingalonemakesoneinterestedinreadingandmusic.30.Whentheauthorfeelslonely,hewillA.takealonglecturetripB.meetandtalktopeopleC.stayalonetoberefreshedD.beconfusedwithlifetroubles第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。About5%ofallchildrenexperienceanxietyoverschool.Notonlycanthisaffecttheireducation,butitcanalsobedifficultforyou,especiallyifyouhavetotaketimeoffworkbecauseyourchildwon'tgotoschool.Luckily,therearetipsthatcanhelpyou.31Speakwithyourchildtofindoutwhyheisanxious.Yourchildmayhaveaclearcutreasonfornotwantingtoattendschoolandknowingwhatitisthatmayhelpyoutoeasehisanxiety.Ifyourchildcannotorwillnotexplaintheissue,talkwithhisteacher,whomayalsobeabletohelpyoudevelopasolution.Whatalsodeservesyourattentionisanyrecentchangeathomethatmaybecausinganxietymonchangescanbesuchasmoving,thelossofapet,oradivorce.32Encourageyourchildtoreturntoschool33Hemaylackthecouragetogobacktoschool.So,whenyouintendtoencourageyourchild,don'taskyourchildhowhefeelorplaceemphasisonhisanxiety.34Wakeyourchildupatthesametimeeachmorning,andencouragehimtodothesamethingsinthesameordereachday.Ifyourchildrefusestogotoschooloneday,it'simportanttoavoidanythingthatmakeshimwanttodoitagain.PromoteselfconfidenceThiscanbeachievedinseveralways.35Trytogethiminvolvedinacluboractivitythathecandooutsideofschoolhours,oratleastarrangeafewplaydatesforyourchildtohelphimseethatbeingwithotherkidsisfun.So,yourchildgetstheconfidenceinjoiningothers.Apartfromthat,teachyourchildselfforttechniquessohemaybenefitfromknowinghowtocalmhimselfdown.Allthesedohelphimbuildselfconfidence.A.TheymayhaveaffectedyourchildB.Identifythecauseofyourchild'sanxietyC.MakehimforgetaboutwhatmakeshimanxiousD.Instead,developaroutinetomakeyourchildfeelsafeE.EncourageyourchildtoparticipateinmoresocialactivitiesF.Asyourchildisnotgrownup,hemayhavebeentryingtoescapefromitG.Whenthecauseofanxietyisfound,youmayconsiderinspiringyourchild第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。InMarch,anotherlunginfectionattackedme.However,Iwas36becauseIdidn'thavetogotowork.Myworkwasmoredangerousthanmylunginfection.Mycustomerstendedtoberude.Themajorityofmycoworkerslovedgossipand37。EverynightwhenIbeganmywalktowork,Ifeltfine.38thetimeIhadreachedmy_39myheadhurtandmystomachfelt40AsIwalkedthroughthedoor,Iwastenseandreadyfora41So,whenmylunginfectioncalmeddown,I_42＿tofindanotherjob.Surfingthroughemploymentlistingsonline,Ifoundanadforahumanonlycircus.Theworkwasbasicand43withinmypower.SoI44myresume.AfewdayslaterI45aninterviewandendedupgettinghired.Thepayatthecircuswas46Thehourswerelonger.Theworkwasmorephysically47However,Ilovedit.Iwasinanenvironmentwheremycolleagueswere48soIwasnevertiredwhenI49attheendoftheday.Ittookawhileformetofitin.Forthefirstfewweeksofwork,Iwas50，andIwasalwayslookingovermyshoulder.Iwas51tobefriendmycoworkers,forfearthattheywould52＿melater.Despiteallthese,Ibeganto53thatIwassmilingandlaughingatworkandthatmycolleaguesandI54eachother.Whenproblemsarose,wetalkedthemthroughinsteadofslingingmud(血口噴人）。IamnowsohappythatIhavemadea55decision. B.thrilled C.heartbroken D.hopeless B.jokes C.tricks D.plays B.At C.During D.For B.clinic C.hospital D.workplace B.warm C.full D.empty B.battle C.sleep D.discussion B.promised C.decided D.managed Bpletely C.nearly D.seldom B.handed C.canceled D.submitted B.missed C.scored D.arranged B.lower C.more D.fewer B.painful C.attractive D.special B.diligent C.respectable D.devoted49.A.hungout B.checkedout C.clockedout D.gaveout B.satisfied. C.ashamed D.tense B.free C.desperate D.eager52.A.dependon B.lookafter C.turnagainst D.dealwith B.notice C.recall D.think54.A.madefunof B.foundfaultwith C.lookedoutfor D.putupwith Bplex C.last D.right第II卷（非選擇題共55分）注意：將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Twowheelsgood.Twowheelsplusamotorbetter.Vanmoof,aDutchbicyclemaker,56___（know)foritselegantdesignsandcleveradvertising.Inatelevisionspotforitsnewestmodel,57_____（image)oftheevilsofcarcultureaccidentsandpollutionareprojectedontotheskinofanexpensivecar,whichmelts,58____（turn)intooneofthepany'selegantebikes.Electrically59_____（assist)bicyclesarenotabouttoreplacecars.Buttheyarebooming,60______（especial)inEurope,wheresalesroseby23%in2019,to3millionunits.Now,ebikesareunlockingevensaturated(飽和的）bicyclemarketsliketheNetherlands,wheretheaveragepersonalready61______（own)1.3pushbikes.LastyearDeloitte,apanyforconsultation,estimatedthenumberofebikesworldwideat200million,andexpectedit62_____（hit)300millionby2023.Thatmayprovetobeanunderestimate(低估）now.Sales,63_____stoppedinMarchandAprilowingtoeffectsofthecoronavirus,shiftedinto64________highpositionwhenshopsopenedandsupplychainbecamestable.InJune,Accell,Europe'sbiggestbicyclemanufacturer,earned53%morethanayearago,largelythanks65______ebikes.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應用文寫作（滿分15分）假如你是班長李華，英國學生Alex新學期即將來你班交流學習，請你寫一封電子郵件告知他相關(guān)信息，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.報道須知；3.注意事項。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Afewyearsago,achildwaslostinthewoods.Hewasoutwithhisbrothersandsistersgatheringberries,andwasaccidentallyseparatedfromthem,andlost.Thechildren,afterlookinginvainforsometimeinsearchofthelittlewanderer,returned,justintheduskoftheevening,toinformtheirparentsthattheirbrotherwaslostandcouldnotbefound.Thewoods,atthattime